State House (Kenya)

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State House
State House Nairobi.jpg
State House Nairobi (2005)
State House (Kenya)
Former namesGovernment House
General information
Architectural style Palladian, Neoclassical
AddressState House Road
P.O Box: 40530-00100
Nairobi, Kenya.
Coordinates 1°16′58″S36°48′00″E / 1.28278°S 36.80000°E / -1.28278; 36.80000 Coordinates: 1°16′58″S36°48′00″E / 1.28278°S 36.80000°E / -1.28278; 36.80000
Current tenants Kenyan Presidential Administration
Completed1907 (114 years)
Design and construction
Architect Herbert Baker
Princess Elizabeth at Government House in British Kenya 1952 State House Nairobi.jpg
Princess Elizabeth at Government House in British Kenya

State House is the official residence of the President of Kenya. It was the Prime Minister's residence from independence until 12 Dec 1963, when Kenya became a republic (12 Dec 1964). As the Prime Minister's position was abolished, it has been the official residence of the president since then.

Contents

Director-General of WTO Roberto Azevedo with President Uhuru Kenyatta, at State House (2014) Director-General of WTO with the President of Kenya.jpg
Director-General of WTO Roberto Azevêdo with President Uhuru Kenyatta, at State House (2014)

History

Before the construction of Government House in Nairobi, the first Governor's residence was at Government House, Mombasa, constructed in 1879. Government House in Nairobi, now State House, was built in 1907 in Nairobi to serve as the official residence of the Governor of British East Africa, when Kenya was a colony within the British Empire. The Governor would conduct his official functions at the old Provincial Commissioner's office (now a national monument) next to Nyayo House and then retire to Government House for the day. [1] It was designed by the British architect Sir Herbert Baker.

After independence, Government House was renamed State House. Although it remained the official residence of the Head of State, in practice it became an administrative or operational office occasionally providing accommodation to visiting state guests and receptions on National Days. This scenario has prevailed to-date with the late Mzee Jomo Kenyatta and President Moi preferring private residences as opposed to living in State House.

Other residences

State House in Nairobi stands on a 3-square-kilometre (300 ha; 740-acre) piece of land. It is a 10-minute drive from the city centre. Other than the Nairobi one, there are other State Houses in Mombasa and Nakuru. [1]

There are state lodges in Eldoret, Sagana, Kisumu, Kakamega, Rumuruti, Cheran'gany and Kisii. They are scattered around the country to provide accommodation to the president whenever he is touring various parts of the country. [1]

President Uhuru Kenyatta once met Somali Prime Minister Abdi Farah Shirdon in Sagana State Lodge, which is said to be Kenya's own version of Chequers in Buckinghamshire or Camp David in Maryland. The president has been said to be shifting key presidential functions to stations outside Nairobi. [2] He also prefers the Mombasa State House where he often spends weeks at a time, usually official duties as well as holidays.

See also

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References

  1. 1 2 3 The Presidency | State House Retrieved on 14 January 2015.
  2. Changing face of Uhuru Kenyatta's State House Retrieved on 14 January 2015.