Statute of Stabbing

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Coat of Arms of England (1603-1649).svg
Long title An Act to take away the Benefit of Clergy from some kind of Manslaughter.
Citation 1 Jas. 1. c. 8
Dates
Royal assent 7 July 1604
Repealed1 July 1828
Other legislation
Repealed by Offences against the Person Act 1828
Status: Repealed

The Statute of Stabbing [1] was an Act of the Parliament of England enacted during the reign of James I and repealed in 1828. It provided that if any person stabbed "any person that hath not any weapon drawn or that hath not then first stricken the party", and they died within six months as a result, was to suffer the death penalty without being permitted benefit of clergy. Under the statute, killings subject to benefit of clergy were called manslaughters and required that a defendant prove a "sudden quarrel" or provocation. Deaths resulting from armed attacks that had been planned in advance were called murders. [2] The Act was repealed by section 1 of the Offences against the Person Act 1828 (for England and Wales) and section 125 of the Criminal Law (India) Act 1828 (for India).

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References

  1. The Law Commission. A New Homicide Act for England and Wales. Consultation Paper No 177. Paragraph 1.93 at page 17.
  2. Binder, Guyora (1 November 2014). "Homicide". The Oxford Handbook of Criminal Law. doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199673599.013.0031. ISBN   978-0-19-967359-9 . Retrieved 2 February 2018.

Further reading