Stingray (Marvel Comics)

Last updated
Stingray
Stingray1.jpg
Walter Newell / Stingray.
Art by Lee Weeks.
Publication information
Publisher Marvel Comics
First appearance As Walter Newell:
Tales to Astonish #95
(September 1967)
As Stingray:
Sub-Mariner #19
(November 1969)
Created by Roy Thomas (writer)
Bill Everett (artist)
In-story information
Alter egoDr. Walter Newell
Species Human
Team affiliations Astonishing Avengers
Mercs for Money
Secret Avengers
Heroes for Hire
The Initiative
Defenders
Point Men
Avengers
Partnerships Namor
Notable aliasesStingray
Abilities
  • Exoskeleton battlesuit granting:
    • Superhuman strength and durability
    • Electrical bolt projection via gloves
    • Gliding via streamlined wings
    • Enhanced swimming speed
    • Protection against radiation
  • Skilled inventor of oceanographic equipment
  • Experienced oceanographer
  • Gifted intellect

Stingray (Walter Newell) is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. [1] Created by Roy Thomas and Bill Everett, the character first appeared in Tales to Astonish #95 (September 1967). Stingray is an engineer and oceanographer. [2]

Contents

Publication history

Walter Newell debuted in Tales to Astonish #95 (September 1967), [3] created by Roy Thomas and Bill Everett. [4] He appeared under the codename Stingray in Prince Namor, the Sub-Mariner #19 (November 1969). [5] He appeared in the 2014 Avengers World series. [6] He appeared in the 2016 Deadpool & the Mercs for Money series. [7] [8] He appeared in the 2018 Avengers series. [9] [10]

Fictional character biography

Walter Newell first appears in the title Tales to Astonish as an oceanographer working for the United States government. The character encounters the human/Atlantean hybrid hero Namor the Sub-Mariner and his lover Lady Dorma, while supervising the construction of a domed sub-sea city whose purpose is to harvest food for mankind. The city, however, is destroyed by the villain the Plunderer. [11] Newell becomes a perennial character in the title Prince Namor, the Sub-Mariner and aids the hero and Dorma against the villain Tiger Shark [12] and is coerced by the government into investigating the disappearance of water from the Earth's oceans. This is attributed to aliens who are believed to be in league with Namor. Ordered to capture Namor, Newell develops a suit based on the form of the sea creature the manta ray, and as 'Stingray' captures Namor, who was weakened at the time. Newell, however, believes Namor to be innocent and allows him to escape. [13]

Stingray aids Namor and the Inhuman Triton against a group of Atlanteans who destroy an ocean liner and falsely claim to have done so for Namor. The culprit is revealed to be Atlantean warlord Attuma, who is eventually defeated. [14] Stingray assists Namor in a search for his father Leonard Mackenzie, with Mackenzie being accidentally killed in a battle with villains Llyra and Tiger Shark. [15]

After brief appearances in titles the Hulk [16] and The Defenders, [17] Newell becomes a regular guest-star in the title Marvel Two-In-One . The character moves his oceanographic facilities and research to Hydro-Base, an artificial island previously used by the insane ecologist Doctor Hydro (occupied by Dr. Henry Croft and the passengers of an airplane, who were captured by Hydro and changed into merfolk known as the Hydro-Men). As Stingray, Newell aids Fantastic Four member the Thing, Triton, and heroine the Scarlet Witch against the villains the Serpent Squad and company Roxxon Oil to prevent them from obtaining the artifact the Serpent Crown. [18] Stingray is present when Mister Fantastic cures Croft and the other passengers, and aids the Thing and Inhumans Gorgon and Karnak against Maelstrom's Minions, who steal a dose of the healing compound. [19]

Newell marries Diane Arliss, the sister of Todd Arliss (Tiger Shark) [20] and leased part of Hydro-Base to superhero team the Avengers, and becomes an associate member of the team. [21] During the first "Armor Wars" storyline, Avenger Iron Man confronts Stingray, mistakenly believing that Newell's suit was based on technology stolen from Stark Enterprises, forcing Stark to publicly fire Iron Man to protect his company from being affected by his current actions after he confirmed that Stingray's suit had been independently created. [22] Stingray aids the Avengers when Hydro-Base is invaded by Heavy Metal, a team of robot villains. [23]

During the "Acts of Vengeance" storyline, the Hydro-Base is damaged by an attack from Doctor Doom's Doombots and sinks, with Stingray aiding the Avenger Quasar in a salvage operation. [24] In the title Marvel Comics Presents , Stingray encounters his brother-in-law Tiger Shark. After a battle, they work together to save Diane Arliss, who is trapped after a cave-in. [25] Diane confirms to him sometime later that she is pregnant, although the details have never been mentioned or seen since. [26]

During the "Civil War" storyline, Stingray is a member of the Secret Avengers – led by Captain America – who oppose the Superhuman Registration Act. [27] After Captain America's arrest and subsequent death, Stingray accepts Tony Stark's (Iron Man's alter ego) offer of a full pardon, and joins The Initiative. [28]

During the "AXIS" storyline, Stingray is among the heroes recruited by an inverted Doctor Doom to join his team of Avengers. This group tries to focus on the innocent people put in danger where Scarlet Witch, now uncaring of morality, attacks Latveria. Stingray does his part by rescuing several people from a debris-filled river. His actions earn him the respect of U.S. Agent. [29]

As part of the "All-New, All-Different Marvel", Stingray is seen as part of Deadpool's Mercs for Money. [30] It is later revealed that he is a double agent who Captain America assigned to monitor the team. [31]

Stingray is later sent by the Avengers to issue a reprieve to an imprisoned Namor to settle a raging civil war in Atlantis. [32] After Namor quells the civil war and assumes the title of Last King of Atlantis, Stingray is appointed an ambassador from the surface world and is invited to the newly transformed Atlantis. [33]

Powers and abilities

Walter Newell designed and wears the Stingray battlesuit, an armored exoskeleton composed of a superhard artificial cartilage designed mainly for underwater use. [34] It enhances his strength and durability to superhuman levels, which allow him to operate within the crushing pressures of the ocean depths. His suit is equipped with an oxygen-diffusing system providing breathable air almost indefinitely, allowing him to breathe underwater. The suit also gives him enhanced swimming speed, [35] and its streamlined wings allow him to glide through air for great distances. The Stingray battlesuit's chief offensive weapon is a powerful electrical discharge device built into the exoskeleton, [36] able to project bolts of up to 20,000 volts through air or water and released through the gloves. The suit grants protection against radiation. [37]

Additionally, Walter Newell has a gifted intellect and has a Ph.D. in oceanography. He is an experienced oceanographer and a skilled inventor of experimental oceanographic equipment. [38]

Reception

Critical response

Michael Doran of Newsarama included Stingray in their "Best Marvel Characters Left To Adapt To The MCU" list, writing, "Stingray has got a cool suit and name." [39] Rob Bricken of Gizmodo ranked Stingray 66th in their "Every Member Of The Avengers" list. [40]

Comic Book Resources ranked Stingray 8th in their "25 Obscure Marvel Characters Who Deserve Their Own Movie" list. [41] Screen Rant included Stingray in their "10 Best Tech-Based Characters Who Should Join The MCU Next" list, [42] and ranked him 9th in their "Marvel's 10 Most Powerful Aquatic Characters" list, [43] and 13th in their "13 Best Avengers Members Who Joined in the '90s" list. [44]

Other versions

Age of Apocalypse

An alternate universe version of Stingray from Earth-295 appears in Age of Apocalypse . He is the captain of the submarine Excalibur which transports refugees to Avalon. [45]

Marvel Zombies

A zombified alternate universe version of Stingray from Earth-2149 appears in Marvel Zombies . [46]

Mutant X

An alternate universe version of Stingray from Earth-1298 appears in Mutant X . This version is a member of the Defenders. [47] [48]

Secret Wars

An alternate universe version of Stingray from Earth-12311 appears in Secret Wars . This version is a spy who wields advanced armor developed by Arno Stark. [49]

In other media

References

  1. Wells, John (2014). American Comic Book Chronicles: 1965-1969. TwoMorrows Publishing. p. 270. ISBN   978-1605490557.
  2. Brooks, Nicholas (December 1, 2022). "A Namor Solo Movie Could Introduce Two Classic Aquatic Characters". Comic Book Resources . Archived from the original on December 6, 2022. Retrieved July 9, 2023.
  3. Raymond, Charles Nicholas (December 26, 2020). "Marvel Phase 4 Can Introduce The MCU's First Aquatic Avenger". Screen Rant . Retrieved July 9, 2023.
  4. DeFalco, Tom; Sanderson, Peter; Brevoort, Tom; Teitelbaum, Michael; Wallace, Daniel; Darling, Andrew; Forbeck, Matt; Cowsill, Alan; Bray, Adam (2019). The Marvel Encyclopedia. DK Publishing. p. 359. ISBN   978-1-4654-7890-0.
  5. Brevoort, Tom; DeFalco, Tom; Manning, Matthew K.; Sanderson, Peter; Wiacek, Win (2017). Marvel Year By Year: A Visual History. DK Publishing. p. 139. ISBN   978-1465455505.
  6. Beard, Jim (October 12, 2018). "Stingray's Seven Best Stories". Marvel.com . Retrieved July 9, 2023.
  7. Lovett, Jamie (January 4, 2016). "Deadpool And The Mercs For Money #1 Preview Released". ComicBook.com . Retrieved July 9, 2023.
  8. "Deadpool & The Mercs for Money #1". Comic Book Resources . January 29, 2016. Retrieved July 9, 2023.
  9. Lovett, Jamie (October 11, 2018). "Namor Kills an Avenger". ComicBook.com . Retrieved July 9, 2023.
  10. Adams, Tim (October 8, 2018). "Avengers #9 Preview Sees Namor Kill An Avenger". Comic Book Resources . Retrieved July 9, 2023.
  11. Tales to Astonish #95 (September 1967)
  12. Prince Namor, the Sub-Mariner #16 (August 1969)
  13. Prince Namor, the Sub-Mariner #19 (November 1969)
  14. Prince Namor, the Sub-Mariner #31 (November 1970)
  15. Prince Namor, the Sub-Mariner #39 (July 1971) & #41–45 (September 1971 – January 1972)
  16. The Incredible Hulk #221 (March 1978)
  17. The Defenders #62–64 (August–October 1978)
  18. Marvel Two-in-One #64–66 (June–August 1980)
  19. Marvel Two-in-One #71 (January 1981)
  20. Marvel Two-in-One #74 (April 1981)
  21. The Avengers #262 (December 1985)
  22. Iron Man #226 (January 1988)
  23. The Avengers #289–290 (March–April 1988)
  24. Quasar #5 (December 1989)
  25. Marvel Comics Presents #53–56 (July - August 1990)
  26. Namor the Sub-Mariner Annual #4 (July 1994)
  27. Civil War #5 (November 2006)
  28. Iron Man/Captain America: Casualties of War #1 (February 2007); Civil War: Battle Damage Report #1 (May 2007); Avengers: The Initiative #1 (June 2007)
  29. Avengers World #15 (January 2015)
  30. Deadpool (vol. 4) #1 (January 2013)
  31. Deadpool (vol. 4) #3 (February 2013)
  32. Namor (vol. 2) #1 (September 2024)
  33. Namor (vol. 2) #8 (May 2025)
  34. Marvel Avengers: The Ultimate Character Guide #1
  35. Prom, Bradley (November 15, 2022). "Black Panther: Wakanda Forever - 10 Atlantean & Aquatic Characters Who Should Join The MCU Next". Screen Rant . Retrieved July 9, 2023.
  36. "Earth's Mightiest Arsenal: 20 Of The Most Powerful Avengers Weapons, Ranked". Comic Book Resources . January 6, 2019. Retrieved November 19, 2022.
  37. Deadpool & the Mercs for Money (vol. 2) #2
  38. Harn, Darby (July 27, 2022). "Namor's 10 Most Powerful Villains In Marvel Comics". Screen Rant . Retrieved November 19, 2022.
  39. Doran, Michael (November 1, 2022). "The best Marvel characters left to adapt to the MCU". Newsarama . Retrieved November 19, 2022.
  40. Bricken, Rob (February 26, 2015). "Every Member Of The Avengers, Ranked". Gizmodo . Retrieved November 19, 2022.
  41. Kurland, Daniel (May 9, 2023). "25 Obscure Marvel Characters Who Deserve Their Own Movie". Comic Book Resources . Retrieved July 9, 2023.
  42. Prom, Bradley (November 11, 2022). "Ironheart: 10 Best Tech-Based Characters Who Should Join The MCU Next". Screen Rant . Retrieved July 9, 2023.
  43. Etemesi, Philip (November 17, 2022). "Marvel's 10 Most Powerful Aquatic Characters, Ranked". Screen Rant . Retrieved November 19, 2022.
  44. Jalali, Jessica (June 6, 2023). "13 Best Avengers Members Who Joined in the '90s (Ranked)". Screen Rant . Retrieved July 9, 2023.
  45. X-Calibre #2 (1995)
  46. Ultimate Fantastic Four #21–23 (2005)
  47. Mutant X Annual #1 (May 1999)
  48. Mutant X #32 (June 2001)
  49. Armor Wars #2
  50. "Stingray Voice - Iron Man (1994) (TV Show)". Behind The Voice Actors. A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its credits or other reliable sources of information.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
  51. Honey-Swain, Cameron (November 25, 2017). "LEGO Marvel Super Heroes 2 Review - Just another brick in the wall". Checkpoint.net. Retrieved July 9, 2023.