The Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) was an Indian communist party formed by the All India Coordination Committee of Communist Revolutionaries (AICCCR) at a congress in Calcutta in 1969. The foundation of the party was declared by Kanu Sanyal at a mass meeting in Calcutta on 22 April,Vladimir Lenin's birthday. Later the CPI(ML) party splintered into several Naxalite groups.
The Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation also referred to as the Liberation Group,is a Communist political party in India.
Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) is a anti-revisionist Marxist–Leninist communist party in India. After the death of Charu Majumdar in 1972 the Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) pro Charu Majumdar central committee was led by Mahadev Mukherjee and Jagjit Singh Sohal,and the Central Committee took a stand to defend the line of Charu Majumdar on 5–6 December 1972.
Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Naxalbari was an underground Maoist political party in India. The party had its roots partially in the Maoist Unity Centre,CPI (ML) and partially in the group of Rauf in Andhra Pradesh.
The Provisional Central Committee,Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) is a communist political party in India. The general secretary of the party was Santosh Rana. The party is often referred to as CPI(ML) [Santosh Rana Group] or likewise.
Charu Majumdar,popularly known as CM,was a Communist leader from India,and founder of the Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist). Born into a progressive landlord family in Siliguri in 1918,he became a Communist during the Indian Independence Movement,and later formed the militant Naxalite cause. During this period,he authored the historic accounts of the 1967 Naxalbari uprising and his writings –particularly the Historic Eight Documents have become part of the ideology which guides the movement.
The Maoist Communist Centre (MCC) was one of the largest two armed Maoist groups in India,and fused with the other,the People's War Group in September 2004,to form the Communist Party of India (Maoist).
The Naxalite–Maoist insurgency,officially referred to as the Left Wing Extremism (LWE),is an ongoing conflict between Maoist groups known as Naxalites or Naxals and the Indian government. The influence zone of LWE is called the Red corridor,which has been steadily declining in terms of geographical coverage and number of violent incidents,and in 2021 it was confined to the 25 "most affected" locations and 70 "total affected" districts across 10 states in two coal-rich,remote,forested hilly clusters in and around the Dandakaranya-Chhattisgarh-Odisha region and the tri-junction area of Jharkhand-Bihar and-West Bengal. The Naxalites have frequently targeted tribal,police and government workers in what they say is a fight for improved land rights and more jobs for neglected agricultural labourers and the poor.
Jangal Santhal,also known as Jangal Santal from Hatighisa village,Darjeeling district in north West Bengal,was one of the founders of the Naxalite movement.
Vinod Mishra was an Indian communist politician. Mishra served as the General Secretary of the Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Liberation between 1975 and 1998.
Satyanarayan Singh was an Indian communist politician. Singh was one of the early leaders of the Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist),being its secretary in Bihar.
Sushital Ray Chowdhary was an Indian Communist intellectual and founder member of Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist). He was the editor of the organs of the CPI,CPI(M) and CPI(ML). He eventually fell out with the mainstream Charu Majumdar group and died of a heart attack in March,1971.
Saroj Dutta popularly known comrade SD,was an Indian communist intellectual and poet,active in the Naxalite movement in West Bengal in the 1960s. He was the first West Bengal state secretary of Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist). He also remained editor-in-chief of the Amrita Bazar Patrika during the 1940s.
Lal Sena was an organised armed militia of CPIML Liberation in northeastern India,across the terrains of central Bihar,north-west of today's Jharkhand,and a few districts of eastern Uttar Pradesh. It was formed mainly by lower caste peasantry and landless labourers.
Naxalbari uprising was an armed peasant revolt in 1967 in the Naxalbari block of Siliguri subdivision in Darjeeling district,West Bengal,India. It was mainly led by tribals and the radical communists leaders of Bengal and further developed into the Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) in 1969. The armed struggle became an inspiration to the naxalite movement which rapidly spread from West Bengal to other states of India creating division within in to the CPI(M) Party.
Ram Naresh Ram;popularly known as Parasji,was a member of Bihar Legislative Assembly between 1995 and 2010,representing Sahar Assembly constituency from CPI-ML Liberation party.
Leba Chand Tudu;is an Indian Communist politician. In August 1969,he was included in the Bengal-Bihar-Orissa Border Regional Committee of the Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist). As of 1970 he was the Gopibhallavpur Area Committee secretary of CPI(ML). He emerged as a leader of tribal communities in Jhargram district,and struggled for promotion of Santhali language. Tudu was released from jail in 1977. He contested the Nayagram Assembly constituency seat in the 1977 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election. He finishing in third place with 7,071 votes (17.49%). He stood as a candidate in the Jhargram constituency in the 1980 Indian general election,finishing in third place with 29,338 votes (5.97%).
Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Somnath Chatterjee was a Marxist–Leninist communist party in India. Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Somnath Chatterjee was formed when Somnath Chatterjee Ukhra and Pradip Banarjee revolted against the Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Class Struggle party during the 2006 West Bengal Legislative Assembly Election. Somnath Chatterjee Ukhra and Pradip Banarjee from Kolkata,broke away from Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Class Struggle and form a new party Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Somnath Chatterjee.
Swadesh Bhattacharya;popularly known as Raghu is an Indian communist politician. Swadesh Bhattacharya is the one of the founding members of the Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Liberation. On 28 July 1974 a new party central committee formed with Jouhar,Vinod Mishra and Swadesh Bhattacharya. Swadesh Bhattacharya is the founding central committee member along with Vinod Mishra and Subrata Dutta of the reorganised Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Anti-Lin Biao fraction. Subrata Dutta (Jouhar) became the first general secretary of the reorganised CPIML.
