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Industry | Software |
Predecessors |
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Founded |
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Headquarters | , USA |
Key people | Ronald Hovsepian, CEO Jeffrey Laborde, CFO |
Owner |
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Website | www |
SumTotal Systems, Inc. is a software company based in Gainesville, Florida, that provides human resource management software and services to private and public sector organizations. [1] The company uses multiple cloud-based channels, including software as a service (SaaS), hosted subscription, and premises-based licensure.
In September 2014, it was acquired by SkillSoft, a provider of online learning to corporate training organizations. [2] In June 2022, SkillSoft announced its intention to sell the company for approximately $200 million. [3]
On August 25, 2022, Cornerstone OnDemand, Inc. announced that it had completed the acquisition of SumTotal. [4] [5]
Asymetrix Learning Systems, based in Bellevue, Washington, was founded in 1984 by Paul Allen and funded through his Vulcan Ventures. [6] Asymetrix then spent around ten years developing software for online education. [6] Among the first products from this development period were ToolBook, [7] Asymetrix Librarian, and the e-Learning Network– an early software as a service product. Additionally, an early three-dimensional rendering system Asymetrix 3D F/X was released in 1994 and later renamed Web3d.[ citation needed ] Asymetrix also produced a variety of screen savers for a short period [8] and developed Compel (a graphical presentation and prototyping program). [9]
The company was recapitalized in 1995 with more funding from Allen. [6] In October 1996, SoftBank invested about $3.8 million in Asymetrix. In September 1997, Asymetrix acquired Aimtech for about $3.1 million in stock. In October 1996, the company spun off its client/server tools into a newly created wholly owned subsidiary, ASX Corporation, which was renamed ConQuer Data, Inc. It was later renamed Infomodelers, which was then sold to Allen.[ citation needed ] In September 1997 Asymetrix acquired Oakes Interactive Incorporated, Acorn Associates Incorporated and TopShelf Multimedia for approximately $2.1 million. In the first half of 1998, it acquired New York-based Meliora Systems and Illinois-based Strategic Systems Associates.[ citation needed ] In 1998 Asymetrix went public. The June initial public offering (IPO) raised approximately $31 million. After the IPO, Allen controlled about 45% of the shares. [6] Asymetrix was listed on the Nasdaq exchange with the ticker symbol ASYM, with a lukewarm market reception. [10] In September 1999 Asymetrix issued $10 million in preferred stock to Vulcan and Marshall Capital. [11]
In October 1999 Asymetrix's name was changed to click2learn.com, when James A. Billmaier was its chief executive. [12] Between 1995 and 1999, like many companies in the dot-com bubble, Click2learn reported growing revenues but continued operational losses.[ citation needed ] Kevin M. Oakes took over as chief executive in January 2000. [13] In early 2000, the company spun off its graphics and rendering software as InfoModelers, which was acquired by Visio Corporation. [14] Other noteworthy acquisitions included the May 2001 purchase of IntelliPrep Technologies, Incorporated and Meliora who made Ingenium. [ citation needed ] As products were consolidated into their Aspen Enterprise Productivity Suite, losses continued through 2002, resulting in operational cost control measures including reductions in workforce. [15] In 2003 click2learn (formerly Asymetrix) and Docent Software announced their intention to merge. [16]
Docent Software was founded in 1997 and based in Mountain View, California. [17] David Mandelkern and Pardner Wynn founded the company, with Wynn as chief executive and Mandelkern as chief technology officer [17] The company developed business-oriented training software. Pardner and Cynthia Wynn (then married) had developed Stanford Testing Systems in 1994, doing business as TestPrep, [18] which was incorporated into Docent software holdings.[ citation needed ] Docent was funded by venture capital in six rounds from investors such as Norwest Venture Partners, Advanced Technology Ventures, and Invesco. It had operating losses for 1997, 1998, and 1999. [17] David R. Ellett replaced Wynn as chief executive in July 1998 on the cusp of the dot-com bubble. In 2000 Docent filed for an initial public offering (IPO) and went public on NASDAQ on September 29, raising approximately $85 million. [19] Docent acquired gForce Systems in October 2001 for $5.3 million, which included about $4.7 million in debts and liabilities. R. Andrew Eckert joined as president in December 2001 and ultimately replaced Ellett as CEO in April 2002. [20] After growing to over 200 employees at the time of the IPO, by 2002 the company had reduced its staff by 20% to cut costs. [21]
In 2003, when click2learn (formerly Asymetrix) and Docent announced their intention to merge, click2learn's shareholders received slightly more than half of the stock in the merged company - former shareholders in click2learn owned about 52% and Docent about 48% of the shares. At the time of the merger, click2learn employed over 300 people, 100 of which were in Hyderabad, India, and Docent employed an additional 170. [16] The combined company became Hockey Merger Corporation in February 2004 while a new name was planned. [22] On March 18, 2004, the new name SumTotal Systems was announced for the combined company, [23] with headquarters in Gainesville, Florida. The merger was completed in 2004.[ citation needed ] Shares in the new company were listed on the Nasdaq exchange with the symbol "SUMT" (previous symbols were CLKS and DCNT). [23]
In October 2005, SumTotal acquired Pathlore, a mid-market learning management systems company with a focus in state and local government and healthcare. [24] In 2006 SumTotal acquired the privately owned software company MindSolve Technologies, founded in 1994, for about $12 million. Mindsolve focused on performance management software. [25] In May 2009 Vista Equity Partners, the largest software-only private equity fund, agreed to acquire SumTotal for $160 million [26] and closed the transaction in July 2009. [27]
On January 5, 2011, GeoLearning was acquired by SumTotal. [28]
In July 2011 SumTotal acquired CyberShift, a Parsippany, New Jersey, software company focused on SaaS multitenancy workforce management and expense software, and Accero, an enterprise payroll and benefits software provider. [29]
In August 2014, Skillsoft Limited, a computer-learning software and content provider, announced that its subsidiary, Skillsoft Corporation, had entered into an agreement to acquire SumTotal Systems, LLC from affiliates of US-based private equity firm Vista Equity Partners. [30] In September 2014, SumTotal was acquired by SkillSoft. [2]
Services include learning management, workforce management, talent management, HR, planning, analytics, payroll and benefits. [31] The company delivers its software as a service (SaaS) using cloud computing, and in some cases premises-based licensure. The company has regional offices in the United States, Canada and outside of North America including Europe and APAC.[ citation needed ]
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