TRIM23 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Aliases | TRIM23 , ARD1, ARFD1, RNF46, tripartite motif containing 23 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
External IDs | OMIM: 601747 MGI: 1933161 HomoloGene: 1251 GeneCards: TRIM23 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Wikidata | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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GTP-binding protein ARD-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TRIM23 gene. [5] [6]
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the tripartite motif (TRIM) family. The TRIM motif includes three zinc-binding domains, a RING, a B-box type 1 and a B-box type 2, and a coiled-coil region. This protein is also a member of the ADP ribosylation factor family of guanine nucleotide-binding family of proteins. Its carboxy terminus contains an ADP-ribosylation factor domain and a guanine nucleotide binding site, while the amino terminus contains a GTPase activating protein domain which acts on the guanine nucleotide binding site. The protein localizes to lysosomes and the Golgi apparatus. It plays a role in the formation of intracellular transport vesicles, their movement from one compartment to another, and phospholipase D activation. Three alternatively spliced transcript variants for this gene have been described. [6]
TRIM23 has been shown to interact with TRIM31, [7] TRIM29 [7] and PSCD1. [8]
ADP-ribosylation factor 6 (ARF6) is a member of the ADP ribosylation factor family of GTP-binding proteins. ARF6 has a variety of cellular functions that are frequently involved in trafficking of biological membranes and transmembrane protein cargo. ARF6 has specifically been implicated in endocytosis of plasma membrane proteins and also, to a lesser extent, plasma membrane protein recycling.
ADP ribosylation factors (ARFs) are members of the ARF family of GTP-binding proteins of the Ras superfamily. ARF family proteins are ubiquitous in eukaryotic cells, and six highly conserved members of the family have been identified in mammalian cells. Although ARFs are soluble, they generally associate with membranes because of N-terminus myristoylation. They function as regulators of vesicular traffic and actin remodelling.
ADP-ribosylation factor 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ARF1 gene.
Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 7 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ARHGEF7 gene.
Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 6 is a protein that, in humans, is encoded by the ARHGEF6 gene.
ARF GTPase-activating protein GIT1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the GIT1 gene.
Cytohesin-2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CYTH2 gene.
Cytohesin-1 formerly known as Pleckstrin homology, Sec7 and coiled/coil domains 1 (PSCD1) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CYTH1 gene.
ARF GTPase-activating protein GIT2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the GIT2 gene.
ADP-ribosylation factor 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ARF3 gene.
ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase-activating protein 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ARFGAP1 gene. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
Brefeldin A-inhibited guanine nucleotide-exchange protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ARFGEF2 gene.
ADP-ribosylation factor 5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ARF5 gene.
ADP-ribosylation factor 4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ARF4 gene.
ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ARL1 gene.
Brefeldin A-inhibited guanine nucleotide-exchange protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ARFGEF1 gene.
ADP-ribosylation factor-related protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ARFRP1 gene.
Cytohesin-3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CYTH3 gene.
IQ motif and SEC7 domain-containing protein 1 also known as ARF-GEP100 (ADP-Ribosylation Factor - Guanine nucleotide-Exchange Protein - 100-kDa) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the IQSEC1 gene.
ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 13B (ARL13B), also known as ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 2-like 1, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ARL13B gene.