Tarachodes sjostedti | |
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Female | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Mantodea |
Family: | Eremiaphilidae |
Genus: | Tarachodes |
Species: | T. sjostedti |
Binomial name | |
Tarachodes sjostedti | |
Synonyms | |
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Tarachodes sjostedti is a species of praying mantis in the family Eremiaphilidae. [2]
Mantidae is one of the largest families in the order of praying mantises, based on the type species Mantis religiosa; however, most genera are tropical or subtropical. Historically, this was the only family in the order, and many references still use the term "mantid" to refer to any mantis. Technically, however, "mantid" refers only to members of the family Mantidae, and not the 14 remaining families of mantises. Some of the most recent classifications have promoted a number of the mantid subfamilies to the rank of family, e.g. Iridopterygidae, Sibyllidae, Tarachodidae, Thespidae, and Toxoderidae, while other classifications have reduced the number of subfamilies without elevating to higher rank.
African mantis and African praying mantis are common names for many species of praying mantis native to Africa.
Bark mantis is a common name given to various species of praying mantis, especially those with cryptic camouflage resembling tree bark. Examples include:
The bark mantises and ground mantises are praying mantids now placed in the family Eremiaphilidae that are native to the Afrotropics. They are generally light brown but more silvery on the wings. The wings are attractively reticulated, and the veins may be mottled dark and pale. The head is wider than the pronotum, which is rounded anteriorly, and doesn't overlap with the rear of the head. The pronotum is depressed, with its sides more or less parallel, and only a weak supra-coxal bulge is present. The anterior tibia are flattened and greatly expanded longitudinally, and the tibial claw does not fit into a pit between the 1st and 2nd external spines of the anterior femora, as in a few mantis groups.
Tarachodes afzelii, commonly known as the Tanzanian ground mantis, is a species of praying mantis in the family Eremiaphilidae. It is native to woodland in Western and Central Africa.
Tarachodes bicornis is a species of praying mantis in the family Eremiaphilidae.
Tarachodes arabicus is a species of praying mantis in the family Eremiaphilidae.
Tarachodes basinotatus is a species of praying mantis in the family Eremiaphilidae.
Tarachodes haedus is a species of praying mantis in the family Eremiaphilidae.
Tarachodes maurus is a species of praying mantis in the family Eremiaphilidae. It was first described by the Swiss entomologist Henri Louis Frédéric de Saussure in 1871. It has been placed in either subgenus Chiropacha or subgenus Tarachodes.
Tarachodes natalensis is a species of praying mantis in the family Eremiaphilidae.
Tarachodes nyassanus is a species of praying mantis in the family Eremiaphilidae.
Tarachodes obtusiceps is a species of praying mantis in the family Eremiaphilidae described by Carl Stål in 1871.
Tarachodes rotundiceps is a species of praying mantis in the family Eremiaphilidae.
Tarachodes sanctus is a species of praying mantis in the family Eremiaphilidae.
Tarachodes saussurei is a species of praying mantis in the family Eremiaphilidae.
Tarachodes severini is a species of praying mantis in the family Eremiaphilidae.
Tarachodes similis is a species of praying mantis in the family Eremiaphilidae.
Tarachodes ugandensis is a species of praying mantis in the family Eremiaphilidae.
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