Tenmangū

Last updated • 1 min readFrom Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia
20100719 Dazaifu Tenmangu Shrine 3328.jpg
Dazaifu Tenman-gū, One of the head shrine of Tenman-gū.
DazaifuTenmanguCow.jpg
Symbol of Tenman-gū, statue of a cow lying down. (Dazaifu Tenman-gū)

Tenmangū (天満宮) is a Shinto shrine which enshrines Sugawara no Michizane as Tenjin. There are about 14,000 such shrines in Japan; famous examples include:

Dazaifu Tenman-gū and Kitano Tenmangū are often grouped together with another of these shrines and called the "Three Great Tenjin Shrines", but there is no generally accepted criterion for the selection of a third shrine. [1]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sugawara no Michizane</span> Japanese scholar, poet, and politician (845–903)

Sugawara no Michizane was a scholar, poet, and politician of the Heian Period of Japan. He is regarded as an excellent poet, particularly in waka and kanshi poetry, and is today revered in Shinto as the god of learning, Tenman-Tenjin. In the poem anthology Hyakunin Isshu, he is known as Kanke (菅家), and in kabuki drama he is known as Kan Shōjō (菅丞相).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kitano Tenmangū</span> Shinto shrine in Kyoto, Japan

Kitano Tenmangū is a Shinto shrine in Kamigyō-ku, Kyoto, Japan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ōsakatemmangū Station</span> Railway station in Osaka, Japan

Ōsakatemmangū Station is a railway station on the West Japan Railway Company JR Tōzai Line in Kita-ku, Osaka, Japan. The station's location is close to the Osaka Temmangu Shrine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dazaifu Tenmangū</span> Shinto shrine in Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan

Dazaifu Tenman-gū (太宰府天満宮) is a Shinto shrine in Dazaifu, Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. It is built over the grave of Sugawara no Michizane (845–903) and is one of the main shrines dedicated to Tenjin, the deified form of Michizane.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tenjin (kami)</span> Japanese scholarship deity

In the Shinto religion of Japan, Tenjin (天神), also called Tenman Daijizai Tenjin (天満大自在天神), is the patron kami (deity) of academics, scholarship, of learning, and of the intelligentsia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Osaka Tenmangū</span> Shinto shrine in Osaka Prefecture, Japan

The Osaka Tenmangū Shrine is a Shinto shrine and one of Tenmangū founded in AD 949 in Osaka. The Tenjin Festival is held here annually from 24 July to 25 July.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kamishichiken</span>

Kamishichiken (上七軒), pronounced locally as Kamihichiken, is a district of northwest Kyoto, Japan. It is the oldest hanamachi in Kyoto, and is located just east of the Kitano Tenman-gū Shrine. The name Kamishichiken literally means "Seven Upper Houses." These refer to the seven teahouses built from the equipment and material left over from the rebuilding of the Kitano Shrine in Muromachi era (1333–1573).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nagaoka-Tenjin Station</span> Railway station in Nagaokakyō, Kyoto Prefecture, Japan

Nagaoka-Tenjin Station is a passenger railway station located in the city of Nagaokakyō, Kyoto Prefecture, Japan. It is operated by the private transportation company, Hankyu Railway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tenjin Beach</span>

Tenjin Beach is a recreational beach on Lake Inawashiro in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan. On August 18, 1925, Tenjin Beach was the site of the first Boy Scouts of Japan camping trip. Members of the Imperial Family, including Crown Prince Hirohito and Prince Chichibu, attended the event. In winter, strong winds and waves form natural ice sculptures on shoreline vegetation, attracting many amateur photographers to a 1 kilometer stretch of Tenjin Beach.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yabo Tenmangū</span> Shinto shrine in Tokyo, Japan

Yabo Tenman-gū (谷保天満宮) is a Shinto shrine in Kunitachi, Tokyo, Japan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yushima Tenmangū</span> Shinto shrine in Tokyo, Japan

Yushima Tenman-gū (湯島天満宮) is a Shinto shrine located in the Bunkyō ward of Tokyo, Japan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mizuta Tenmangū</span>

Mizuta Tenmangū (水田天満宮) is a Shinto shrine in Chikugo, Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. It was founded in 1226 in honour of Sugawara no Michizane. The honden was rebuilt in 1672 and designated a prefectural cultural property in 1961.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hōfu Tenmangū</span> Shinto shrine in Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan

Hōfu Tenman-gū (防府天満宮) is a Shinto shrine in Hōfu, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan. It is one of the main shrines dedicated to Tenjin, the deified form of Sugawara no Michizane.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hawaii Kotohira Jinsha – Hawaii Dazaifu Tenmangu</span> Shinto shrine in Honolulu, Hawaii, U.S.

Hawaii Kotohira Jinsha – Hawaii Dazaifu Tenmangu is a Shinto shrine established in Honolulu, Hawaii in 1924.

Aisome-gawa, also known as Some-gawa (染川), is a Japanese Noh play. The libretto's author is unknown, but it was being performed as early as 1514. It is in present repertoires of two of the major Noh schools, Kanze and Konparu. The story concerns a former lover of the high priest of the Dazaifu Tenman-gū who travels to Kyūshū to see him, but is tricked by his jealous wife into committing suicide. The priest prays at his shrine, and the deity, Tenman-Tenjin, manifests and resurrects the lover. The play was modified early on because of disruption at performances. It influenced several later works of literature.

Tenjin no Honji (天神の本地) is a Japanese otogi-zōshi in two scrolls, likely composed at the end of the Muromachi period.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tsunashiki Tenjin Shrine</span> Shrine in Osaka, Japan

Tsunashiki Tenjinsha is a Tenman-gū Shinto shrine located in Osaka, Osaka prefecture, Japan.

<i>Kitano Tenjin Engi Emaki</i> 13th-century Japanese emakimono: Sugawara no Michizanes life and Kitano Tenmangū shrine

The Kitano Tenjin Engi Emaki is an emakimono or emaki from the beginning of the 13th century, in the Kamakura period of Japanese history (1185–1333). An illuminated manuscript, it narrates in eight calligraphed and painted scrolls the life of Sugawara no Michizane and the construction of the Kitano Tenmangū shrine in his honour after his death.

References

  1. デジタル大辞泉プラス. "大生郷天満宮とは? 意味や使い方". コトバンク (in Japanese). Retrieved 2023-01-27.

Commons-logo.svg Media related to Tenman-gū at Wikimedia Commons