Terje Sagvolden

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Terje Sagvolden
TerjeSagvolden.jpg
Born(1945-02-12)12 February 1945
Died12 January 2011(2011-01-12) (aged 65)
Oslo, Norway
CitizenshipNorway
Alma mater University of Oslo
Known forResearch on animal models of ADHD
Scientific career
Fields Behavioral neuroscience

Terje Sagvolden (12 February 1945 – 12 January 2011, Oslo) was a Norwegian behavioral neuroscientist, a professor at the Universities of Oslo and Tromsø, and adjunct professor at the University of Maryland, Baltimore County. [1] [2] [3]

Contents

Research

Sagvolden's research career started with his work for his PhD, which he obtained in 1979 from the University of Oslo based on a thesis entitled Behavioral Changes in Rats with Septal Lesions: Effects of Water-Deprivation Level and Intensity of Electrical Shocks. [4] Sagvolden is best known for the discovery that the SHR rat strain is hyperactive. [2] [5] Over the next decades, he then went on to demonstrate that this strain is a valid animal model for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). [6] Subsequently, Sagvolden also showed that the WKY/NCrl rat strain showed inattention, but no impulsivity or hyperactivity, and validated this strain as an animal model of inattentive ADHD. [1] [7] [8] Over the course of his career, Sagvolden worked not only with rats, but also with humans [9] [10] and pigeons. [11]

Editorial activities

Sagvolden was the founding editor-in-chief of the scientific journal Behavioral and Brain Functions , from the time of its establishment in 2005 to his death in 2011. [1] [12] [13] In 1989 he co-edited, together with Trevor Archer, a book summarizing current research on ADHD, [14] followed in 1998 by a special issue on ADHD for Behavioural Brain Research . [1] [15]

Community service

Sagvolden was a member at large of the executive committee of the European Brain and Behaviour Society from 1986 to 1989 and its secretary from 1990 to 1995. [2] Over the last two decades of his life, he was an active supporter of the Society of Neuroscientists of Africa (SONA) and in 1993 played a significant role in its founding. [1] He was subsequently member of SONA's International Advisory Committee [1] and an official internal adviser from 1999 to 2004. [2] In 2000, Sagvolden organized the first IBRO school in Africa at the University of the North (Pietersburg, South Africa). [16] In addition, Sagvolden was one of the "founding fathers" of the Federation of European Neuroscience Societies, where he represented Norway on the council from the foundation of the federation until his death. [17]

Outside of the scientific community, Sagvolden was also active in local politics. He was a member of the Lier municipal council for the Conservative Municipal Group from 2003 until his death, and served in the areas of health, culture, childhood, education. [18] In 2003, he was one of the top five candidates to run for mayor. [19]

Notable works

According to the Web of Science, Sagvolden published over 103 articles in peer-reviewed scientific journals. As of January 2014, these articles have been cited over 3400 times, resulting in an h-index of 30. His three most-cited publications (> 185 times) are:

Related Research Articles

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References

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  2. 1 2 3 4 Oades B (2011-01-14). "Obituary". European Brain and Behaviour Society. Archived from the original on 2011-10-05. Retrieved 2011-03-24.
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  4. Sagvolden, T. (1979). Behavioral Changes in Rats with Septal Lesions: Effects of Water-Deprivation Level and Intensity of Electrical Shocks. Oslo: University of Oslo.{{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  5. Knardahl S, Sagvolden T (October 1979). "Open-field behavior of spontaneously hypertensive rats". Behavioral and Neural Biology. 27 (2): 187–200. doi:10.1016/s0163-1047(79)91801-6. PMID   508216.
  6. Sagvolden T (January 2000). "Behavioral validation of the spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR) as an animal model of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (AD/HD)". Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews. 24 (1): 31–9. doi:10.1016/S0149-7634(99)00058-5. PMID   10654658. S2CID   23286997.
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  9. Matthews BA, Shimoff E, Catania AC, Sagvolden T (May 1977). "Uninstructed human responding: sensitivity to ratio and interval contingencies". Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. 27 (3): 453–67. doi:10.1901/jeab.1977.27-453. PMC   1333575 . PMID   16812006.
  10. Meyer A, Sagvolden T (October 2006). "Fine motor skills in South African children with symptoms of ADHD: influence of subtype, gender, age, and hand dominance". Behavioral and Brain Functions. 2: 33. doi: 10.1186/1744-9081-2-33 . PMC   1626473 . PMID   17029638.
  11. Catania AC, Sagvolden T (July 1980). "Preference for free choice over forced choice in pigeons". Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. 34 (1): 77–86. doi:10.1901/jeab.1980.34-77. PMC   1332946 . PMID   16812181.
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