The Delinquents (1960 film)

Last updated

The Delinquents
Los Golfos, film poster.jpg
Directed by Carlos Saura
Written by Mario Camus
Carlos Saura
Daniel Sueiro
Produced by Pere Portabella
Starring Manuel Zarzo
CinematographyJuan Julio Baena
Edited byPedro del Rey
Music byAntonio Ramírez Ángel
Release dates
  • May 1960 (1960-05)
(Cannes Film Festival)
1962 (Spain)
Running time
88 minutes
CountrySpain
LanguageSpanish

The Delinquents (Spanish : Los golfos, also translated The Hooligans) is a 1960 Spanish neorealist [1] drama film directed by Carlos Saura. It was entered into the 1960 Cannes Film Festival. [2] [3] [4]

Contents

Production

Los golfos was filmed on location around Madrid (the first Spanish film filmed entirely on location), locations including the Legazpi market, the slums around the Manzanares and the Cementerio de la Almudena. [5]

Plot

Julián, Ramón, Juan, el Chato, Paco and Manolo are six Andalusian migrants from the depressed, suburban and shantytown outskirts of Madrid who survive off the product of their assaults, thefts and robberies. Only one of them, Juan, eventually works as a porter in the Legazpi fruit market, and it is him that the others try to help, in solidarity, to make his dream of being a bullfighter come true. Although they manage to collect the money that the intermediary asks for, everything goes wrong. Paco and El Chato are identified by a taxi driver who was the victim of a robbery while selling tickets for his friend's debut; Paco, fleeing from him, hides in a sewer and, at dawn, appears dead in a dunghill. In the afternoon, in the Plaza de Vista Alegre, the bullfight is held with a disastrous result: between boos and whistles, after several failed attempts, Juan manages to kill the bull.

Cast

Release

Los golfos premiered at the 1960 Cannes Film Festival but was not released in Spain until 1962 due to the censorship regime. [6] [7]

Reception

Los golfos is considered a classic film today, appearing on the British Film Institute's list of "10 great films set in Madrid;" Maria Delgado writing that "The use of untrained actors, a raw documentary feel and recognisable outdoor locations […] give the film both immediacy and resonance." [5]

In Blood Cinema: The Reconstruction of National Identity in Spain, Marsha Kinder wrote of Los golfos that "The fact that no fathers appear in the film shows an ideological departure from the Fascist glorification of the patriarchal family and its idealization of the bond between fathers and sons and also speaks to the historical reality of so many Spanish fathers having been killed in the Civil War." [8]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fernando Rey</span> Spanish actor (1917–1994)

Fernando Casado Arambillet, best known as Fernando Rey, was a Spanish film, theatre, and television actor, who worked in both Europe and the United States. A suave, international actor best known for his roles in the films of surrealist director Luis Buñuel and as the drug lord Alain Charnier in The French Connection (1971) and French Connection II (1975), he appeared in more than 150 films over half a century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fernando Fernán Gómez</span> Spanish actor and film director

Fernando Fernández Gómez better known as Fernando Fernán Gómez was a Spanish actor, screenwriter, film director, theater director and member of the Royal Spanish Academy for seven years. He was born in South America while his mother, Spanish actress Carola Fernán-Gómez, was on tour. He would later use her surname for his stage name when he moved to Spain in 1924.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Francisco Rabal</span> Spanish actor, director, and screenwriter (1926–2001)

Francisco Rabal Valera, better known as Paco Rabal, was a Spanish actor, director, and screenwriter born in Águilas, a town in the south-western part of the province of Murcia, Spain. Throughout his career, Rabal appeared in around 200 films working with directors including Francesc Rovira-Beleta, Luis Buñuel, José Luis Sáenz de Heredia, Carlos Saura, Pedro Almodóvar, William Friedkin, Michelangelo Antonioni, Claude Chabrol, Luchino Visconti, and Gillo Pontecorvo. Paco Rabal was recognized both in his native Spain and internationally, winning the Award for Best Actor at the Cannes Film Festival for Los Santos Inocentes and a Goya Award for Best Actor for playing Francisco de Goya in Carlos Saura's Goya en Burdeos. One of Spain's most loved actors, Rabal also was known for his commitment to human rights and other social causes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">San Fernando, Cádiz</span> Municipality and city in Andalusia, Spain

San Fernando is a town in the province of Cádiz, Spain. It is home to more than 97,500 inhabitants. The city also uses the name "La Isla". The people from San Fernando are locally known as "Cañaíllas" or "Isleños".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carlos Saura</span> Spanish film director and photographer (1932–2023)

Carlos Saura Atarés was a Spanish film director, photographer and writer. With Luis Buñuel and Pedro Almodóvar, he is considered to be among Spain's great filmmakers. He had a long and prolific career that spanned over half a century, and his films won many international awards.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laura Valenzuela</span> Spanish television presenter and actress (1931–2023)

Rocío Espinosa López-Cepero, known professionally as Laura Valenzuela, or Laurita Valenzuela, was a Spanish television presenter, actress and model. She was one of the first television presenters in Spain appearing in the early broadcasts of Televisión Española (TVE). In 1969, she hosted the Eurovision Song Contest held in Madrid.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Juan Diego (actor)</span> Spanish actor (1942–2022)

Juan Diego Ruiz Moreno, professionally known as Juan Diego, was a Spanish actor who appeared on stage, in television and film productions since 1957. He starred in films such as The Holy Innocents, The 7th Day, Dragon Rapide, París-Tombuctú and You're the One.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pere Portabella</span> Spanish film director

Pere Portabella i Ràfols is a Spanish politician, director, and producer. In 1977, he was elected Senator in Spain's first democratic elections and participated in the writing of the Spanish Constitution. As a filmmaker, his style is experimental, reaching new aspects of film language, often with a poetic tone and social content. Portabella is hailed as an iconic figure in Spanish film.

<i>Carmen</i> (1983 film) 1983 Spanish film

Carmen is a 1983 Spanish film adaptation of the novel Carmen by Prosper Mérimée, using music from the opera Carmen by Georges Bizet. It was directed and choreographed in the flamenco style by Carlos Saura and María Pagés. It is the second part of Saura's flamenco trilogy in the 1980s, preceded by Bodas de sangre and followed by El amor brujo. The film was an Academy Award nominee for Best Foreign Language Film at the 56th Academy Awards.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">José Isbert</span> Spanish actor (1886–1966)

José Enrique Benito y Emeterio Ysbert Alvarruiz, also known as José Isbert and/or Pepe Isbert, was a Spanish actor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Manolo Morán</span> Spanish actor (1905–1967)

Manolo Morán was a Spanish film actor.

<i>El Amor brujo</i> (1986 film) 1986 Spanish musical film directed by Carlos Saura

El amor brujo or Carlos Saura Dance Trilogy, Part 3: El Amor Brujo is a 1986 Spanish musical film written and directed by Carlos Saura. It was directed and choreographed in the flamenco style by Maria Pagès. It is the third part of the Saura's flamenco trilogy he made in the 1980s, after Bodas de sangre in 1981 and Carmen in 1983. The film was screened out of competition at the 1986 Cannes Film Festival.

Manolo Gómez Bur was a Spanish actor of theatre and films. He appeared in over 90 films between 1943 and 1983. He was born in Madrid and he was soon an actor and he died in Andalucía, Spain.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rafael Riqueni</span> Spanish musician

Rafael Riqueni del Canto, is a Spanish guitar player and composer. He is considered as one of the biggest names or “Maestros” in flamenco guitar history. At age fourteen, he won the two main national awards for flamenco guitar in Spain. As an adult, he has won the most prestigious flamenco music awards in Spain, including: Premio Andalucía de Cultura, Premio Nacional de la Crítica, Giraldillo a la Maestría de la XVIII Bienal de Flamenco y el Premio AIE. In 2017, he was awarded with XXXI Compás del Cante, this award is always referred to by the Spanish media as the "Flamenco Nobel prize".

Carmen Sánchez was a Spanish singer, dancer, and actress. She started her career as dancer and singer of zarzuela at very young age. At age 20, she finished working on copla or chotis and was featured in films between 1927 and 1928. She was a pioneer of silent films. She became a famous Spanish actress after the Spanish Civil War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tony Leblanc</span>

Ignacio Fernández Sánchez better known as Tony Leblanc was a Spanish actor, director, and comedian.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Juan Luis Galiardo</span> Spanish actor

Juan Luis Galiardo Comes was a Spanish television, theater and film actor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">La Macanita</span> Musical artist

La Macanita is the artistic name of Tomasa Guerrero Carrasco, a Spanish flamenco singer.

The 37th Goya Awards ceremony, presented by the Academy of Cinematographic Arts and Sciences of Spain, took place at the FIBES Conference and Exhibition Centre in Seville, Andalusia on 11 February 2023.

Juan García Jiménez, better known as Mondeño, was a Spanish bullfighter.

References

  1. "LOS GOLFOS | Festival de Cine de Sevilla". Festiva de Sevilla.
  2. "Festival de Cannes: The Delinquents". festival-cannes.com. Retrieved 15 February 2009.
  3. "Los GOLFOS (1959)". BFI. Archived from the original on 5 May 2016.
  4. "The Delinquents" via mubi.com.
  5. 1 2 "10 great films set in Madrid". BFI.
  6. "Los golfos | Tabakalera". www.tabakalera.eus. Los golfos, Carlos Saura, Spain, 1959,…where it was premiered in 1960 but the film couldn't premiered in Spain until three years later…
  7. "Los Golfos – HOME". HOME (Manchester) . 16 March 2014. Retrieved 11 January 2024. Finished in 1959 and nominated for the Palme d'Or at Cannes in 1960, Los Golfos was not released until 1962 due to a bitter battle with the Spanish film censors.
  8. Kinder, M. (1993:99). Blood Cinema: The Reconstruction of National Identity in Spain. Switzerland: University of California Press.