The Donovan Affair | |
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Directed by | Frank Capra |
Screenplay by | Howard J. Green Dorothy Howell |
Based on | The Donovan Affair by Owen Davis |
Produced by | Harry Cohn |
Starring | Jack Holt Dorothy Revier William Collier Jr. |
Cinematography | Ted Tetzlaff |
Edited by | Arthur Roberts |
Production company | |
Distributed by | Columbia Pictures |
Release date |
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Running time | 83 minutes |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
The Donovan Affair is a 1929 American pre-Code comedic murder-mystery film directed by Frank Capra. It was produced by Harry Cohn for Columbia Pictures and is based upon the play of the same name by Owen Davis. Its original soundtrack, recorded on soundtrack discs, has been lost, although it has been recreated for live performances. [1]
Jack Donovan (John Roche) is a gambler, womanizer, and con man whose luck has run out. Losing heavily at the track, he owes large sums to a clique of gamblers who have grown impatient with his refusal to pay. They decide he must be eliminated, assigning the job to Porter (Wheeler Oakman), a smooth but dangerous associate.
Donovan’s personal life is no less tangled. At the Craigmoor estate of retired sea captain Peter Rankin (Alphonse Ethier), Donovan is conducting an affair with the Captain’s young second wife, Lydia Rankin (Agnes Ayres), an ex-actress who married for comfort rather than love. Donovan is also ending a relationship with Mary Mills (Virginia Brown Faire), one of Craigmoor’s maids, who still loves him but now harbors resentment.
When Donovan tries to extort money from Lydia to keep her husband from learning of their affair, she refuses. Their confrontation makes her another potential enemy.
Jean Rankin (Dorothy Revier), Captain Rankin’s daughter from his first marriage, is in love with David Cornish (William Collier Jr.), a solid young man with a jealous streak. Cornish has come to believe Donovan is visiting Jean. Lydia cannot tell him the truth—that she is the one Donovan meets—without risking a scandal that would wound her husband.
One night, Cornish sees Lydia, cloaked in Jean’s wrap, rendezvous with Donovan. Mistaking her for Jean, he follows Donovan, beats him, and threatens to kill him if he ever comes near “Jean” again.
On the night of Captain Rankin’s birthday dinner, the Captain—his suspicions about Donovan and his wife now strong—slips a revolver into his pocket before greeting guests. Among the arrivals are Porter, Cornish, Jean, Lydia, and various friends. Nelson (Edward Hearn), the quiet but observant butler, oversees the serving.
During dinner, Donovan amuses the company with the story of his peculiar cat’s-eye ring, said to hypnotize women and glow in the dark. Skepticism runs around the table. Donovan invites a demonstration, and on Rankin’s order, Nelson extinguishes the lights. The greenish glow of the ring draws exclamations—then a shadow blocks it. A groan, a crash of cutlery, and a body slump in the dark.
When the lights come on, Donovan is dead—slumped in his chair, a carving knife buried between his shoulders. Dr. Lindsey (Hank Mann), a guest, pronounces him dead.
Inspector Killian (Jack Holt) and his assistant Carney (Fred Kelsey) arrive. In the babble of overlapping accusations, Killian calls for order and searches the guests. A revolver is found on Porter. Recognizing Porter’s criminal past, Killian suspects him of the killing. Porter denies it but says he can point to the murderer.
Killian demands the cat’s-eye ring, but it is missing—until, to his surprise, it turns up in his own pocket. Porter remarks on the extraordinary brightness of the ring in darkness. Killian is skeptical, and to test it, orders the lights turned out again while Porter begins his revelation.
In the dark, Porter resumes his account. Mid-sentence, he gasps and falls silent. The lights snap on—Porter is dead, stabbed with the same carving knife. The ring has once again disappeared. Killian’s fury grows: two murders under his very nose.
A policeman returns from Donovan’s apartment with fragments of a letter in a woman’s hand. Killian orders Nelson to piece them together, but Nelson discreetly palms some scraps. Killian then has all the women write sample lines for comparison; Nelson switches one slip to prevent a match.
Outside, Dobbs (John Wallace), the wooden-legged gardener, is caught snooping. On him is found the cat’s-eye ring. Dobbs swears it is his and had been stolen long ago. His alibi is accepted when Killian notes that no marks of a wooden leg appear near the victims’ chairs on the thick carpet—Dobbs could not have approached without leaving tracks.
Killian notices Jean burning a blood spot from Cornish’s cuff with a cigarette. Confronted, Cornish says that in the first blackout, someone brushed against him, leaving the blood. He admits he disliked Donovan enough to kill him but insists someone else acted first. Feeling the pressure, he offers to reenact events to show how the murders were committed.
Cornish requests that everyone sit as before, with the lights extinguished. Killian positions himself beside him for protection.
In the dark, Cornish begins—but is suddenly interrupted by a scuffle. Lights flash on to reveal Killian grappling with Nelson, the butler, carving knife in his gloved hand.
Under interrogation, Nelson confesses. He had killed Donovan out of jealousy, believing Donovan was taking Mary Mills from him. Porter was slain because Nelson feared he was about to name him as the murderer. Nelson’s quiet, deferential demeanor had masked his violent obsession. [2] [3]