The Marriage of Victoria, Princess Royal

Last updated
The Marriage of Victoria, Princess Royal
John Phillip (1817-67) - The Marriage of Victoria, Princess Royal, 25 January 1858 - RCIN 406819 - Royal Collection.jpg
Artist John Phillip
Year1860
Type Oil on canvas, genre painting
Dimensions103.2 cm× 184 cm(40.6 in× 72 in)
Location Royal Collection

The Marriage of Victoria, Princess Royal is an 1860 history painting by the British artist John Phillip. [1] It depicts the wedding of Victoria, Princess Royal and Prince Frederick of Prussia in the Chapel Royal of St. James's Palace on 25 January 1858. [2]

Victoria was the eldest child of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert and was briefly heir presumptive before the birth of her brother Edward, Prince of Wales. Frederick was a nephew of Frederick William IV of Prussia and himself a future emperor of Germany. Their wedding represented a dynastic marriage between the Hohenzollerns and the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha. [3]

The work was commissioned by Queen Victoria from Phillip, one of her favourite painters. He made preparatory sketches during the ceremony and later developed individual portraits from the leading figures. Amongst those depicted are Princess Victoria; Prince Frederick; Queen Victoria; Prince Albert; Edward, Prince of Wales; Augusta of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach; Leopold I of Belgium; Victoria, Duchess of Kent; and Lord Palmerston, the British Prime Minister. In 1875 the painting was hanging in the Grand Corridor at Windsor Castle. It remains in the Royal Collection. [4]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha</span> Consort of Queen Victoria from 1840 to 1861

Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha was the husband of Queen Victoria. As such, he was consort of the British monarch from their marriage on 10 February 1840 until his death in 1861. Victoria granted him the title Prince Consort in 1857.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha</span> Princess of Wales; mother of George III

Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg was Princess of Wales by marriage to Frederick, Prince of Wales, eldest son and heir apparent of King George II. She never became queen consort, as Frederick predeceased his father in 1751. Augusta's eldest son succeeded her father-in-law as George III in 1760. After her spouse died, Augusta was the presumptive regent of Great Britain in the event of a regency, until her son reached majority in 1756.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Victoria, Princess Royal</span> German Empress and Queen of Prussia (1840–1901)

Victoria, Princess Royal was German Empress and Queen of Prussia as the wife of Frederick III, German Emperor. She was the eldest child of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom and Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha and was created Princess Royal in 1841. As the eldest child of the British monarch, she was briefly heir presumptive until the birth of her younger brother, the future Edward VII. She was the mother of Wilhelm II, the last German Emperor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Princess Beatrice of the United Kingdom</span> British princess (1857–1944)

Princess Beatrice, later Princess Henry of Battenberg, was the fifth daughter and youngest child of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert. Beatrice was also the last of Queen Victoria's children to die, nearly 66 years after the first, her elder sister Alice.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Louise, Princess Royal</span> British princess (1867–1931)

Louise, Princess Royal and Duchess of Fife was the third child and eldest daughter of King Edward VII and Queen Alexandra of the United Kingdom; she was a younger sister of King George V. Louise was given the title of Princess Royal in 1905. Known for her shy and quiet personality, Louise remained a low-key member of the royal family throughout her life.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Princess Louise Margaret of Prussia</span> Duchess of Connaught and Strathearn (1860–1917)

Princess Louise Margaret of Prussia, later Duchess of Connaught and Strathearn, was a member of the House of Hohenzollern who married into the British royal family. She served as the viceregal consort of Canada while her husband, Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn, served as the governor general, from 1911 to 1916.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ernest II, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha</span> Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha from 1844 to 1893

Ernest II was Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha from 29 January 1844 to his death in 1893. He was born in Coburg to Ernest III, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, and Princess Louise of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg. His father became Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha in 1826 through an exchange of territories.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Franz Xaver Winterhalter</span> German painter and lithographer (1805–1873)

Franz Xaver Winterhalter was a German painter and lithographer, known for his flattering portraits of royalty and upper-class society in the mid-19th century. His name has become associated with fashionable court portraiture. Among his best known works are Empress Eugénie Surrounded by her Ladies in Waiting (1855) and the portraits he made of Empress Elisabeth of Austria (1865).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Princess Viktoria of Prussia</span> Princess Adolf of Schaumburg-Lippe

Princess Viktoria of Prussia was the second daughter of Frederick III, German Emperor and his wife Victoria, Princess Royal, eldest daughter of Queen Victoria. Born a member of the Prussian royal house of Hohenzollern, she became Princess Adolf of Schaumburg-Lippe following her first marriage in 1890.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Princess Victoria Adelaide of Schleswig-Holstein</span> Duchess of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha from 1905 to 1918

Princess Victoria Adelaide of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg was Duchess of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha as the consort of Duke Charles Edward from their marriage on 11 October 1905 until his abdication on 14 November 1918.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Descendants of Queen Victoria</span> Descendants of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert

Queen Victoria, the British monarch from 1837 to 1901, and Prince Albert had 9 children, 42 grandchildren, and 87 great-grandchildren. Victoria was called the "grandmother of Europe".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Princess Elisabeth Anna of Prussia</span> Hereditary Grand Duchess of Oldenburg

Princess Elisabeth of Prussia was a German princess. She was the second child of Prince Frederick Charles of Prussia and Princess Maria Anna of Anhalt-Dessau. The Elisabeth-Anna-Palais was named in her honor after her early death in 1895.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle</span> Royal chapel in Windsor Castle, England

St George's Chapel, formally titled The King's Free Chapel of the College of St George, Windsor Castle, at Windsor Castle in England is a castle chapel built in the late-medieval Perpendicular Gothic style. It is a Royal Peculiar, and the Chapel of the Order of the Garter. St George's Chapel was founded in the 14th century by King Edward III and extensively enlarged in the late 15th century. It is located in the Lower Ward of the castle.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Princess Marie Alexandrine of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach</span> Princess Heinrich VII Reuss of Köstritz

Princess Marie Alexandrine of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach was the eldest daughter and second child of Charles Alexander, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach and his wife Princess Sophie of the Netherlands.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wedding of Prince George and Princess Victoria Mary</span> 1893 British royal wedding

On 6 July 1893, Prince George, Duke of York, and Princess Victoria Mary of Teck were married at the Chapel Royal, St. James's Palace, in London, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wedding dress of Victoria, Princess Royal</span> Dress worn by Victoria, Princess Royal, at her wedding to Prince Frederick of Prussia in 1858

The wedding dress of Victoria, Princess Royal, was worn by the eldest daughter of Queen Victoria in 1858.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wedding of Prince Albert Edward and Princess Alexandra</span> 1863 British royal wedding

The wedding of Albert Edward, Prince of Wales, and Princess Alexandra of Denmark took place on 10 March 1863 at St. George's Chapel, Windsor Castle. It was the first royal wedding to take place at St. George's, and the last wedding of a Prince of Wales until Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer's 1981 wedding.

<i>The Marriage of Queen Victoria</i> 1842 painting by George Hayter

The Marriage of Queen Victoria is an 1842 painting by the British artist George Hayter. It depicts the wedding between Queen Victoria, reigning monarch of the United Kingdom, and her prince consort Albert on 10 February 1840 at the Chapel Royal in St James's Palace in London.

<i>The Marriage of the Prince of Wales</i> 1865 painting by William Powell Frith

The Marriage of the Prince of Wales is a painting by the British artist William Powell Frith, created in 1863-1865. It is held in the Royal Collection in London and as of July 2024 hangs in the Principal Corridor at Buckingham Palace.

References

Bibliography