The Strange Door

Last updated
The Strange Door
The-Strange-Door.jpg
The theatrical release poster
Directed by Joseph Pevney
Screenplay byJerry Sackheim [1]
Based on"The Sire De Malétroits Door"
by Robert Louis Stevenson
Produced by Ted Richmond [1]
Starring
Cinematography Irving Glassberg [1]
Edited by Edward Curtiss [1]
Color process Black and white
Production
company
Universal-International Pictures [2]
Distributed by Universal Pictures [2]
Release date
  • 31 October 1951 (1951-10-31)
Running time
81 minutes
CountryUnited States [2]
LanguageEnglish [2]

The Strange Door is a 1951 American horror film, [3] released by Universal Pictures, and starring Charles Laughton, Boris Karloff, Sally Forrest and Richard Stapley. Karloff's role is actually a supporting one but his name carried significant weight in the billing. The picture was directed by Joseph Pevney and was based on the short story "The Sire de Maletroit's Door" by Robert Louis Stevenson. Its alternative title was Robert Louis Stevenson's The Strange Door. [4]

Contents

Plot

Sire Alain de Maletroit, plots revenge on his younger brother Edmond for stealing Alain's childhood sweetheart, who died giving birth to Edmond's daughter Blanche. Alain secretly imprisons Edmond in his dungeon for 20 years and convinces Blanche that her father is dead.

Alain intends to further debase Blanche as revenge against Edmond. Alain tricks a high-born drunken cad, Denis de Beaulieu, into believing he has murdered a man. Denis escapes a mob by entering the Maletroit chateau by an exterior door which has no latch on the inside. Alain makes Denis a captive intending to force the delicate Blanche into marriage with him.

Alain goes to the dungeon to torture Edmond with the news Blanche will be married to Denis, an unworthy rogue. After Alain leaves, Edmond asks the family servant Voltan to kill Denis before the wedding. However, Denis shows unanticipated redemptive qualities and he and Blanche fall in love. When Voltan comes to kill Denis, Blanche pleads with Voltan to spare his life and help him escape.

At the wedding, Denis meets an old acquaintance from France, Count Grassin, who agrees to help the newlyweds escape. But when they enter their "escape carriage", it contains the Count's dead body, murdered by Talon. In a fight in a cemetary, the newlyweds are captured and returned to the castle. Voltan is shot and wounded and left to die, but he does kill two henchmen first.

Their attempts to escape are foiled by Alain, who then seals Edmond, Blanche and Denis in a stone cell and starts a waterwheel that presses the cell walls inward to crush them to death. Voltan fights Alain and gets the key to the dungeon and pushes Alain into the waterwheel, temporarily stopping the crushing walls. Wounded by the guards, Voltan struggles to the dungeon and, with his dying breath, gets the key to Denis just as the walls start moving in again. Denis, Blanche and her father escape the cell. Denis and Blanche decide to stay together and Edmond has the strange door removed from the chateau.

Cast

Production

Development and casting

Film historian Tom Weaver described The Strange Door as Universal re-entering the horror film business, describing the film as a "combination chiller-costume melodrama". [5] The film was initially announced as The Door which remained its title during production. [6] The film is based on "The Sire De Malétroits Door" by Robert Louis Stevenson which was a short story initially published in Temple Bar magazine in 1878. [5] Weaver described screenwriter Jerry Sackheim's adaptation of the story as including various Gothic archetypes into the story with peepholes in the walls, ghostly wailings in the night and a torture chamber leading the film to be "a well-disguised remake of Universal's The Raven (1935)." [6]

The film's director was Joseph Pevney, a former vaudeville performer who performed on Broadway and entered the film industry in 1946 in Nocturne . [6] He made his directing debut in 1950 with his crime film Shakedown . [7] Pevney later stated to Weaver that he did not know why he made The Strange Door, declaring that "I was a new director and I was assigned movies in those days and they told me, "This is what you're gonna do." I'd do three or four pictures a year, when I started. But as I stayed with the studio and people got to know me [...] I was able to turn things down." [7]

Among the cast was Charles Laughton who began work on the film following his ten-performance Bible-reading tour. [7] Laughton earned $25,000 for his role in the film. [7] Sally Forrest who played Blanche de Maletroit stated she did not recall how she got the part, stating "I guess I went out on an interview and got it" and stated later that horror films were not her favourite, but she had not seen many films at that point as her family was very poor growing up. [8] Forrest was out on loan from MGM for her part in the film. [8] Richard Stapley who played Denis De Beaulieu had played some stage rolls in New York and made his film debut in The Strange Door. [9] Robert Douglas was the first actor considered for the role of Corbeau, after he had played many villainous roles in several Universal feature films. [10]

Filming

The Strange Door was scheduled to be made in 18 days and began production on May 15, 1951. [11] Production ended on June 5. [12]

Release

The Strange Door had a sneak preview at Los Angeles's United Artists Theatre following a screening of the Joel McCrea Western film Cattle Drive . [13] Comment cards from the audience had 19 of them rating the film as "Outstanding", 24 as "Excellent", 26 as "Very Good", 17 as "Good", 5 as "Fair" and 2 as poor. [14] Among the comments made by the patrons, comments included on the violence on the film ("Excellent acting-interest plot without being too gruesome", "Maybe a little too much on the gory side") the actors ("Keep track of Richard Stapley", "Did not like Richard Stapley", "Sally Forrest stinks"), and the overall quality of the film ("Best picture I have seen in many months", "Kept you on the edge of your seat", and "This is the first picture attended in year since bought teleivision. Pictures will have to be more exceptional before I come again." [14]

The Strange Door was initially set up as a November 1951 release. [15] The film had several early pre-release screenings including Shea's cirtuic theatres in Mississippi on October 31 and in Shea's Theatre in Jameston, New York. [15] In the first week of November, Universal started to release The Strange Door around the United States, specifically in California, the Northwest, the Midwest and the East Coast. [15] 75% of the screenings of the film were seen on Double bills. [16]

The Strange Door, along with Night Key , Tower of London , The Climax and The Black Castle , was released on DVD in 2006 by Universal Studios as part of The Boris Karloff Collection. In 2019, Kino Lorber's Blu-ray release featured a fact-filled audio commentary by Tom Weaver, Dr. Robert J. Kiss and David Schecter.

Related Research Articles

<i>Abbott and Costello Meet Frankenstein</i> 1948 American horror comedy film directed by Charles Barton

Abbott and Costello Meet Frankenstein is a 1948 American horror comedy film directed by Charles Barton. The film features Count Dracula, who has partnered with Dr. Sandra Mornay in order to find a brain to reactivate Frankenstein's monster, and they find Wilbur Grey, the ideal candidate.

<i>Bride of Frankenstein</i> 1935 film by James Whale

Bride of Frankenstein is a 1935 American science fiction horror film, and the first sequel to Universal Pictures' 1931 film Frankenstein. As with the first film, Bride of Frankenstein was directed by James Whale starring Boris Karloff as the Monster and Colin Clive as Dr. Frankenstein. The sequel features Elsa Lanchester in the dual role of Mary Shelley and the bride. Colin Clive reprises his role as Henry Frankenstein, and Ernest Thesiger plays the role of Doctor Septimus Pretorius. Oliver Peters Heggie plays the role of the old blind hermit.

<i>Frankenstein</i> (1931 film) 1931 film by James Whale

Frankenstein is a 1931 American gothic pre-Code science fiction horror film directed by James Whale, produced by Carl Laemmle Jr., and adapted from a 1927 play by Peggy Webling, which in turn was based on Mary Shelley's 1818 novel Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus. The Webling play was adapted by John L. Balderston and the screenplay written by Francis Edward Faragoh and Garrett Fort, with uncredited contributions from Robert Florey and John Russell.

<i>Son of Frankenstein</i> 1939 film by Rowland V. Lee

Son of Frankenstein is a 1939 American horror film directed by Rowland V. Lee and starring Basil Rathbone, Boris Karloff and Bela Lugosi. The film is the third in Universal Pictures' Frankenstein series and is the follow-up to the 1935 film Bride of Frankenstein. Son of Frankenstein stars Rathbone as Baron Wolf von Frankenstein who, with his wife Elsa and son Peter, returns to his late father's estate. Near the castle lives Ygor, a crazed blacksmith whose neck was broken in an unsuccessful hanging attempt. Among the castle's remains, Frankenstein discovers the remains of the Monster and decides to try to save his family name by resurrecting the creature to prove his father was correct. He finds, however, the Monster only responds to Ygor's commands.

<i>The Old Dark House</i> (1932 film) 1932 gothic comedy horror film

The Old Dark House is a 1932 American pre-Code comedy horror film directed by James Whale. Based on the 1927 novel Benighted by J.B. Priestley, the film features an ensemble cast that includes Boris Karloff, Melvyn Douglas, Gloria Stuart, Charles Laughton, Lilian Bond, Ernest Thesiger, Raymond Massey and Eva Moore. Set in interwar Wales, the film follows five travellers who seek shelter from a violent storm in the decaying country house home of the eccentric Femm family.

<i>Black Friday</i> (1940 film) 1940 American science fiction film directed by Arthur Lubin

Black Friday is a 1940 American science fiction horror film starring Boris Karloff and Bela Lugosi.

<i>The Invisible Man Returns</i> 1940 film by Joe May

The Invisible Man Returns is a 1940 American horror science fiction film directed by Joe May. The film stars Cedric Hardwicke, Vincent Price, Nan Grey and John Sutton. The film is a sequel to the 1933 film The Invisible Man, and the second film in the Invisible Man film series, loosely based on the novel by H. G. Wells. The film is about Sir Geoffrey Radcliffe (Price) who is condemned for a murder he did not commit, which leads to him begging Dr. Frank Griffin (Sutton) to inject him with the invisibility serum despite Griffin's warning that the serum will drive him mad.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joseph Pevney</span> American actor

Joseph Pevney was an American film and television director.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sally Forrest</span> American actress (1928–2013)

Sally Forrest was an American film, stage and TV actress of the 1940s and 1950s. She studied dance from a young age and shortly out of high school was signed to a contract by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.

<i>House of Frankenstein</i> (film) 1944 American film

House of Frankenstein is a 1944 American horror film starring Boris Karloff, Lon Chaney Jr. and John Carradine. It was directed by Erle C. Kenton and produced by Universal Pictures. Based on Curt Siodmak's story "The Devil's Brood", the film is about Dr. Gustav Niemann, who escapes from prison and promises to create a new body for his assistant Daniel. Over the course of the film, they encounter Count Dracula, the Wolf Man and Frankenstein's monster. The film is a sequel to Frankenstein Meets the Wolf Man (1943).

<i>House of Dracula</i> 1945 film by Erle C. Kenton

House of Dracula is a 1945 American horror film released and distributed by Universal Pictures. Directed by Erle C. Kenton, the film features several Universal Horror properties meeting as they had done in the 1944 film House of Frankenstein. The film is set at the castle home of Dr. Franz Edelmann, who is visited first by Count Dracula and later by Larry Talbot, the Wolf Man, who are trying to cure their vampirism and lycanthropy, respectively. Talbot is eventually cured, which leads him to discover the body of Frankenstein's monster in a cave below the base of the castle. Edelemann takes the monster's body back to his laboratory but finds Count Dracula has awakened and by attacking his assistants, he captures Edelmann and forces a reverse blood transfusion, which gives Edelmann a split personality and makes him a killer.

<i>The Raven</i> (1935 film) 1935 film by Lew Landers

The Raven is a 1935 American horror film directed by Louis Friedlander and starring Boris Karloff and Béla Lugosi. Billed as having been "suggested by" Edgar Allan Poe's 1845 poem of the same title, excerpts of which are quoted at a few points in the film, it was adapted from an original screenplay by David Boehm. Lugosi stars as a neurosurgeon obsessed with Poe who has a torture chamber in his basement, and Karloff plays an escaped murderer on the run from the police who Lugosi manipulates into doing his dirty work.

<i>Tower of London</i> (1939 film) 1939 film by Rowland V. Lee

Tower of London is a 1939 black-and-white historical film directed and produced by Rowland V. Lee. It stars Basil Rathbone as the future King Richard III of England, and Boris Karloff as his fictitious club-footed executioner Mord. The film is based on the traditional depiction of Richard rising to become King of England in 1483 by eliminating everyone ahead of him. Each time Richard accomplishes a murder, he removes one figurine from a dollhouse resembling a throneroom. Once he has completed his task, he now needs to defeat the exiled Henry Tudor to retain the throne.

<i>The Climax</i> (1944 film) 1944 film by George Waggner

The Climax is a 1944 American horror film produced by Universal Pictures. The credits state this George Waggner film is based on the 1909 play of the same name by Edward Locke, although the plot has little connection to Locke's play. Originally intended to be a sequel to Universal's remake of the Phantom of the Opera (1943), it featured new characters and a new plot.

<i>Man-Made Monster</i> 1941 film by George Waggner

Man-Made Monster is a 1941 American science-fiction horror film directed by George Waggner and produced by Jack Bernhard for Universal Pictures. Filmed in black-and-white, it stars Lon Chaney Jr. and Lionel Atwill. Man-Made Monster was re-released under various titles including Electric Man and The Mysterious Dr. R. Realart Pictures re-released the film in 1953 under the title The Atomic Monster as a double feature with The Flying Saucer (1950). On the film's original main title, there is no hyphen; it's simply Man Made Monster.

<i>Bedlam</i> (1946 film) 1946 film by Mark Robson

Bedlam is a 1946 American horror film directed by Mark Robson and starring Boris Karloff, Anna Lee and Richard Fraser, and was the last in a series of stylish horror B films produced by Val Lewton for RKO Radio Pictures. The film was inspired by William Hogarth's 1732–1734 painting series A Rake's Progress, and Hogarth was given a writing credit.

<i>The Black Castle</i> 1952 film by Nathan H. Juran

The Black Castle is a 1952 American historical gothic horror film directed by Nathan H. Juran and starring Richard Greene, Boris Karloff, Stephen McNally, Rita Corday and Lon Chaney Jr. It was produced by William Alland. The film was made in the United States but premiered in Sweden.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard Stapley</span> English actor and screenwriter (1923–2010)

Richard Stapley, also known by the stage name Richard Wyler, was a British actor and writer.

<i>Yankee Pasha</i> (film) 1954 film by Joseph Pevney

Yankee Pasha is a 1954 American romantic adventure film directed by Joseph Pevney and starring Jeff Chandler, Rhonda Fleming and Mamie Van Doren. Shot in technicolor, it was produced and distributed by Hollywood studio Universal Pictures. The film is based on the 1947 novel Yankee Pasha by Edison Marshall.

<i>Frankenstein</i> (Universal film series) American horror film series

Frankenstein is a film series of horror films from Universal Pictures based on the play version by Peggy Webling and the 1818 novel Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus by Mary Shelley. The series follow the story of a monster created by Henry Frankenstein who is made from body parts of corpses and brought back to life. The rest of the series generally follows the monster continuously being revived and eventually focuses on a series of cross overs with other Universal horror film characters such as The Wolf Man. The series consists of the following films: Frankenstein (1931), Bride of Frankenstein (1935), Son of Frankenstein (1939), The Ghost of Frankenstein (1942), Frankenstein Meets the Wolf Man (1943), House of Frankenstein (1944), House of Dracula (1945) and Abbott and Costello Meet Frankenstein (1948).

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Weaver 2017, p. 3.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "The Strange Door". American Film Institute . Retrieved August 27, 2021.
  3. Erickson, Hal. "The Strange Door". AllMovie . Retrieved February 2, 2021.
  4. Stephen Jacobs, Boris Karloff: More Than a Monster, Tomahawk Press 2011 p 353-354
  5. 1 2 Weaver 2017, p. 5.
  6. 1 2 3 Weaver 2017, p. 6.
  7. 1 2 3 4 Weaver 2017, p. 7.
  8. 1 2 Weaver 2017, p. 12.
  9. Weaver 2017, p. 13.
  10. Weaver 2017, p. 15.
  11. Weaver 2017, p. 14.
  12. Weaver 2017, p. 25.
  13. Weaver 2017, p. 26.
  14. 1 2 Weaver 2017, p. 27.
  15. 1 2 3 Kiss 2017, p. 30.
  16. Kiss 2017, p. 31.

Sources