The Transgender Issue

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The Transgender Issue: An Argument for Justice
The Transgender Issue.jpg
Front cover
Author Shon Faye
Subject Transgender liberation in the United Kingdom
PublisherAllen Lane
Publication date
2 September 2021
ISBN 9780241423141

The Transgender Issue: An Argument for Justice is a 2021 non-fiction book by Shon Faye on the subject of transgender liberation in the United Kingdom. Faye explores how issues of social class, employment and housing insecurity, police violence and prisons, and sex work affect transgender people. She aims to make a left-wing argument for how transgender liberation would improve society more widely. Faye, a professional journalist, wrote the book largely in the first English COVID-19 pandemic lockdown. She drew from Revolting Prostitutes and Why I'm No Longer Talking to White People About Race in her writing, while reviews frequently contrasted it with Helen Joyce's Trans: When Ideology Meets Reality , which was published in the same year. It became a bestseller in The Sunday Times .

Contents

Background

Shon Faye is an English journalist who started her career as a lawyer. [1] Her first public reporting as a transgender person was video journalism for Novara Media in 2016 and 2017. [2] She later became editor-at-large for the magazine Dazed . [1] The Transgender Issue was Faye's first book; it was released on 2 September 2021 by Allen Lane. [3] [4]

In her book proposal, Faye mentioned the 2010s British books Revolting Prostitutes —about sex work decriminalisation—and Why I'm No Longer Talking to White People About Race —about gender, race and class. She considered The Transgender Issue to be "in conversation with both of those books". [4] She did not want to write a memoir, to distinguish the book from other transgender literature, and chose to include "professional anecdotes rather than personal experiences", in a similar manner to the authors of those books. [2] Faye was reluctant to write The Transgender Issue, fearing that it would be met with apathy or hostility. She hoped that it would be "a long-standing text". [4]

Though the project took around three years, [5] the book was largely written during the first English lockdown in the COVID-19 pandemic: Faye weighted more left-wing perspectives towards the end of the book, as they seemed to fit with the contemporary mood, including a resurgence of the Black Lives Matter movement and pandemic-related concerns over furlough, homelessness and decarceration. [2] Having previously seen left-wing arguments casting transgender identity as identity politics or a right-wing cause, Faye wanted to make a left-wing argument for transgender liberation, as well as to demonstrate that "if you improve the conditions for minorities, you make society better as a whole". [2] [5]

According to PinkNews , the book was published in a context of increasing anti-transgender views in mainstream media, politics, sports and women's spaces. Faye said that public discourse centred cisgender anxieties rather than the reality of transgender life. [4] Their framing of the topic as "the transgender issue", a term which Faye disliked, gave the book its name. [5] Her aim was to cover issues that materially affect transgender people, rather than anti-transgender ideologies and its high-profile proponents such as Graham Linehan. For instance, the second chapter is about transgender healthcare in the United Kingdom. Faye aimed to make the topic "legible to" cisgender people, so that they could be "invested in" it. [4] In the book, Faye favours the term transgender liberation over transgender rights, saying that it relates to her view that "you wouldn't want to be an equal within a society that's already corrupted". [2]

When asked about her next project after The Transgender Issue, Faye expressed interest in more personal writing, television writing or more comedic writing. [2]

Synopsis

An epigraph quotes Travis Alabanza on the word trans and its meanings outside of an abbreviation for transgender. [3]

Faye argues that the British media, including newspapers and television news, are hostile to trans people. [4] She frames the transgender liberation movement within a broader context of social and economic activism. The book covers a range of issues through the lens of how they affect transgender and non-binary people, including: bodily autonomy and sexual liberation; class discrimination; healthcare; sex work; job and housing insecurity; and police violence, prisons and treatment of asylum seekers. [4] [3]

Reception

The Transgender Issue entered The Sunday Times 's bestseller list in the week of its publication, in fifth place, falling to seventh and tenth place in the next two weeks. [6] [7] [8] The book also topped the list of Penguin Press bestsellers, surpassing Jordan Peterson's Beyond Order . [9]

Several reviews contrasted the book with Helen Joyce's Trans: When Ideology Meets Reality and Kathleen Stock's Material Girls, both published the same year. [3] [10] [11] Sophie McBain of the New Statesman gave a comparative review of The Transgender Issue and Trans, concluding that "if you find yourself nodding in agreement with Helen Joyce, I can only recommend that the next writer you read is Shon Faye". McBain praised The Transgender Issue as "a bracing and vital corrective to mainstream writing on trans rights", but criticised "self-defeating" political positions such as opposition of increased police diversity. She believed that an exploration of how to prevent male violence would have improved the book. [12]

Christina Patterson of The Times , also making a comparative review, cast Faye's views as both "very radical" and commonly held in many places. Patterson praised her as a "highly intelligent" author who "writes with compassion and clarity about marginalised groups", but criticised that she "doesn't fully acknowledge" that some of her proposed ideas "clash with the rights of" cisgender women. [13]

The philosopher Judith Butler endorsed the book, praising that it appropriately categorises arguments which should be engaged with and those which should not. [2] Juliet Jacques of frieze praised its linking of transgender issues with individual autonomy in modern society and its coverage of transgender children and sex workers. [3] The Guardian 's Felix Moore was "profoundly grateful" for the book, lauding that Faye's analogies "deftly answer complicated questions" and "shatter the divide whereby trans people are seen as incomprehensible and separate from all other groups". Moore found the writing to be "uncompromising" and contain "palpable" anger. [1] Fiona Sturges, also writing in The Guardian, said that the book "makes for sobering reading", and that her "reclaiming of the word 'issue' is significant". Sturges stated that the book was "measured in tone" and contained "a cool dismantling of the myths and falsehoods that continue to blight [trans people's] lives". [14] Christine Burns described the book as "a seminal text, the kind you see only once in a generation". [15]

A review by Stella O'Malley for the Evening Standard was positive towards the book's prose style, informational content and "clear and concise analysis of the presenting issues for trans people today", as well as its criticism of what Faye calls "hostile feminist analysis". However, O'Malley criticised incomplete exploration of transgender mental health, some "leaps of logic" and "shallow" argumentation, and said that the book intersperses "dependable peer-reviewed evidence with much more dubious sources such as online surveys". [10]

Related Research Articles

Cisgender is a term used to describe a person whose gender identity corresponds to their sex assigned at birth. The word cisgender is the antonym of transgender. The prefix cis- is Latin and means on this side of. The term cisgender was coined in 1994 and entered into dictionaries starting in 2015 as a result of changes in social discourse about gender. The term has been and continues to be controversial and subject to critique.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Transfeminism</span> Branch of feminism

Transfeminism, or trans feminism, is a branch of feminism focused on transgender women and informed by transgender studies. Transfeminism focuses on the effects of transmisogyny and patriarchy on trans women. It is related to the broader field of queer theory. The term was popularized by Emi Koyama in the The Transfeminist Manifesto.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Janet Mock</span> American writer, TV host, director, and activist

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Feminist views on transgender topics vary widely. Third-wave feminists and fourth-wave feminists tend to view the struggle for trans rights as an integral part of intersectional feminism. Former president of the American National Organization for Women (NOW) Terry O'Neill has stated that the struggle against transphobia is a feminist issue, with NOW affirming that "trans women are women, trans girls are girls." Several studies have found that people who identify as feminists tend to be more accepting of trans people than those who do not.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paris Lees</span> British journalist and activist for transgender rights

Paris Lees is an English author, journalist, presenter and campaigner. She topped The Independent on Sunday's 2013 Pink List, came second in the 2014 Rainbow List, and was awarded the Positive Role Model Award for LGBT in the 2012 National Diversity Awards. Lees is the first trans columnist at Vogue and was the first trans woman to present shows on BBC Radio 1 and Channel 4. Her first book, What It Feels Like For a Girl, was published by Penguin in 2021.

Assigned Male is a webcomic illustrated and written by Sophie Labelle. It draws upon her experiences as a trans girl and woman. The comic, and series of zines, address issues of gender norms and privilege. It began in October 2014 and is ongoing, published in English and French. The webcomic is released in printed anthologies on Labelle's online store.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Travis Alabanza</span> British performance artist, writer and theatre maker

Travis Alabanza is a British performance artist, writer and theatre maker.

<i>Girl</i> (2018 film) 2018 Belgian film by Lukas Dhont

Girl is a 2018 drama film directed by Lukas Dhont, in his feature debut. It was written by Dhont and Angelo Tijssens and stars Victor Polster, in his acting debut, as a trans girl who pursues a career as a ballerina.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shon Faye</span> British writer and activist (born 1988)

Shon Faye is an English writer, editor, journalist, and presenter, known for her commentary on LGBTQ+, women's, and mental health issues. She hosts the podcast Call Me Mother and is the author of the 2021 book The Transgender Issue: An Argument for Justice. She was an editor-at-large at Dazed and has contributed features and comment journalism to The Guardian, The Independent, VICE, n+1, Attitude, Vogue, Verso and others.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kathleen Stock</span> British analytical philosopher and writer

Kathleen Mary Linn Stock is a British philosopher and writer. She was a professor of philosophy at the University of Sussex until 2021. She has published academic work on aesthetics, fiction, imagination, sexual objectification, and sexual orientation.

<i>Fierce Femmes and Notorious Liars</i> 2016 novel

Fierce Femmes and Notorious Liars: A Dangerous Trans Girl's Confabulous Memoir is a 2016 Canadian book by Kai Cheng Thom. A surrealist novel, it follows an unnamed transgender woman protagonist who leaves home at a young age to live on the Street of Miracles—where various sex work takes place—with other "femmes". After one of them is killed, others form a gang and begin to attack men on the street.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Woman's Place UK</span> British advocacy group

Woman's Place UK (WPUK) is a British political advocacy group founded in 2017. The group is opposed to gender self-identification for transgender people in the UK, and has advocated restricting access to women-only spaces on the basis of "sex, not gender".

On June 24, 2021, a woman posted a video to Instagram in which she had confronted staff at Wi Spa, a Korean spa in Los Angeles, about the ostensible presence of a nude individual with a penis, most commonly believed to be a trans woman, in the women's changing area of the spa. The video went viral, attracting significant attention from trans-excluding feminists online and right-wing media, which led to protests and counter-protests on July 3 and 17 over the alleged access. Some media initially questioned whether the alleged incident had been a hoax.

<i>Trans: When Ideology Meets Reality</i> 2021 book by Helen Joyce

Trans: When Ideology Meets Reality is a 2021 nonfiction book by journalist Helen Joyce that criticizes the transgender rights movement and transgender activism. It is published by Oneworld Publications, their fifth book in the Sunday Times bestseller list. Reviews of the book ranged from positive to critical.

Discrimination against transgender men and transmasculine individuals, sometimes referred to as transandrophobia, anti-transmasculinity, or transmisandry, is a similar concept to transmisogyny and discrimination against non-binary people. Transmisogyny, discrimination against transgender men and discrimination against nonbinary people are types of transphobia which affect trans women, trans men and nonbinary people respectively.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Helen Joyce</span> Irish journalist and author

Helen Joyce is an Irish journalist, currently director of advocacy for campaign group Sex Matters. She studied as a mathematician and worked in academia before switching to journalism. Joyce began working for The Economist as education correspondent for its Britain section in 2005 and has since held several senior positions, including finance editor and international editor. She published her book Trans: When Ideology Meets Reality in 2021.

Stella O'Malley is an Irish psychotherapist and author, with three books on parenting and mental health. She is a regular contributor to Irish national newspapers, podcasts, and TV. She made a documentary about gender dysphoria in children for Channel 4, and is the founder of Genspect, a self-described gender critical organisation opposed to transgender rights.

<i>The Hidden Case of Ewan Forbes</i> 2021 nonfiction book by Zoë Playdon

The Hidden Case of Ewan Forbes: And the Unwritten History of the Trans Experience is a nonfiction historical book written by Zoë Playdon and published by Scribner on 2 November 2021. A UK version of the book with the alternative subtitle The Transgender Trial that Threatened to Upend the British Establishment was published by Bloomsbury Publishing on 11 November 2021. The book discusses Sir Ewan Forbes, 11th Baronet and the 1968 Scottish legal case over his being transgender and the inheritance of his baronetcy. The impacts of his case, how the results were suppressed by the government due to the potential impact on inheritance across the country, and the subsequent English case involving a trans individual, Corbett v Corbett, that had a direct forced ignorance of the evidence are main focuses of the book.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Genspect</span> Organization opposing transgender rights

Genspect is an international group founded in June 2021 by psychotherapist Stella O'Malley that describes itself as "gender-critical". Genspect is known for criticizing and opposing gender-affirming care, as well as social and medical transition for transgender people. Genspect opposes allowing transgender people under 25 years old to transition, opposes laws that would ban conversion therapy on the basis of gender identity, and opposes public health coverage for transgender healthcare at any age. Genspect also endorses the concept of rapid-onset gender dysphoria (ROGD), which proposes a subclass of gender dysphoria caused by peer influence and social contagion. ROGD has been rejected by major medical organisations due to its lack of evidence and likelihood to cause harm by stigmatizing gender-affirming care.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Transgender genocide</span> Characterization of discrimination against trans people

Transgender genocide or trans genocide is a term used by some scholars and activists to describe an elevated level of systematic discrimination and violence against transgender people.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Moore, Felix (19 September 2021). "The Transgender Issue by Shon Faye review – a cry for compassion". The Observer . Retrieved 19 September 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Greig, James (26 August 2021). "Shon Faye on Why Trans Liberation Is Good for Us All". Another Magazine . Retrieved 19 September 2021.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Jacques, Juliet (16 September 2021). "Shon Faye's Comprehensive Guide to 'The Transgender Issue'" . frieze . Retrieved 19 September 2021.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Parsons, Vic (27 August 2021). "Author Shon Faye on the agonising struggles affecting trans lives more than anti-trans feminists". PinkNews . Retrieved 19 September 2021.
  5. 1 2 3 Faye, Shon (3 September 2021). "Shon Faye: The phrase 'the transgender issue' used to irritate me". Evening Standard . Retrieved 19 September 2021.
  6. "Bestsellers". The Sunday Times . 4 September 2021.
  7. "Bestsellers". The Sunday Times . 11 September 2021.
  8. "Bestsellers". The Sunday Times . 18 September 2021.
  9. Yates, Jonny (13 September 2021). "Shon Faye knocks right-wing professor Jordan Peterson off number one spot with The Transgender Issue". PinkNews . Retrieved 19 September 2021.
  10. 1 2 O'Malley, Stella (9 September 2021). "The Transgender Issue by Shon Faye review: Clear and concise analysis of the issues facing trans people". Evening Standard . Retrieved 19 September 2021.
  11. Goodwin, Daisy (10 September 2021). "The Transgender Issue and Trans — the gender agenda". Financial Times . Retrieved 19 September 2021.
  12. McBain, Sophie (16 September 2021). "How to talk about trans rights". New Statesman . Retrieved 19 September 2021.
  13. Patterson, Christina (27 August 2021). "The Transgender Issue by Shon Faye and Trans by Helen Joyce review — two radical perspectives" . The Times . Retrieved 19 September 2021.
  14. Sturges, Fiona (13 October 2021). "The Transgender Issue by Shon Faye review – a call for compassion". The Guardian . Retrieved 14 October 2021.
  15. Burns, Christine (4 November 2021). "The Transgender Issue: it's time for a reset in talking about trans rights". openDemocracy . Retrieved 5 November 2021.

Further reading

Burns, Christine (5 November 2021). "The real issues" . Times Literary Supplement . No. 6188. p. 25. Gale   A683229344 . Retrieved 11 September 2022.