This Changes Everything (book)

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This Changes Everything: Capitalism vs. the Climate
This Changes Everything cover.jpg
Author Naomi Klein
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Subject Climate change, economics
Genre Nonfiction
Publisher Simon & Schuster
Publication date
2014
Media type Hardcover
ISBN 978-1451697384
Preceded by The Shock Doctrine  

This Changes Everything: Capitalism vs. the Climate is Naomi Klein's fourth book; it was published in 2014 by Simon & Schuster. [1] Klein argues that the climate crisis cannot be addressed in the current era of neoliberal market fundamentalism, which encourages profligate consumption and has resulted in mega-mergers and trade agreements hostile to the health of the environment. [2]

Contents

Klein spent five years writing the book, [3] which debuted on the New York Times bestseller list at number five on 5 October 2014. [4]

Awards and honors

The book won the 2014 Hilary Weston Writers' Trust Prize for Nonfiction [5] and was a shortlisted for the 2015 Shaughnessy Cohen Prize for Political Writing. [6]

Film

A documentary based on the book, titled This Changes Everything , was directed by Avi Lewis and produced by Alfonso Cuaron and Joslyn Barnes. Additionally, Seth MacFarlane and Danny Glover shared producer credits. [7]

Reception

In Rolling Stone , Roy Scranton wrote that the book "superbly dramatizes the seemingly intractable ways that global capitalism is locked into a carbon death spiral, and how small bands of activists are fighting worldwide to stop it, against increasingly punishing repression." [8]

In The New York Times Book Review , Rob Nixon wrote that This Changes Everything was "the most momentous and contentious environmental book since Silent Spring ." [2] It was also included on The New York Times' list of 100 notable books for 2014. [9]

In Monthly Review , Professors John Bellamy Foster and Brett Clark provided detailed counter-arguments in response to what they term are the "liberal critics" of the book. They also praised the book, writing:

Klein, who in No Logo ushered in a new generational critique of commodity culture, and who in The Shock Doctrine established herself as perhaps the most prominent North American critic of neoliberal disaster capitalism, signals that she has now, in William Morris's famous metaphor, crossed "the river of fire" to become a critic of capitalism. The reason is climate change, including the fact that we have waited too long to address it, and the reality that nothing short of an ecological revolution will now do the job. [10]

In a New York Review of Books discussion on her subsequent book, On Fire: The (Burning) Case for a Green New Deal , Eric Klinenberg notes that This Changes Everything had "become a touchstone of progressive climate activism. It's the single strongest statement we have for why carbon-fueled capitalism (or 'extractivism') with its imperative of relentless growth and exploitation, is fundamentally incompatible with ecological sensibility and climate justice." [11]

In his 2020 book The Citizen's Guide to Climate Success: Overcoming Myths That Hinder Progress, Mark Jaccard is critical of Klein's assertion that capitalism must be abolished in order to solve the climate crisis. Instead Jaccard asserts that solving climate change is completely possible in capitalist economies and that all progress on climate thus far has been made in mixed-capitalist economies. He says that abolishing capitalism is actually only Klein's preferred path to solving climate change and not essential to solving climate change as Klein declares. While acknowledging that there may be good reasons to "change everything" about capitalism, Jaccard resists that it is the best way to solve the current climate crisis. [12]

See also

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Naomi A. Klein is a Canadian author, social activist, and filmmaker known for her political analyses, support of ecofeminism, organized labour, left-wing politics and criticism of corporate globalization, fascism, ecofascism and capitalism. As of 2021 she is Associate Professor, and Professor of Climate Justice at the University of British Columbia, co-directing a Centre for Climate Justice.

Neoliberalism, or neo-liberalism, is a term used to signify the political reappearance of 19th-century ideas associated with free-market capitalism. A prominent factor in the rise of conservative and libertarian organizations, political parties, and think tanks, and predominantly advocated by them, it is generally associated with policies of economic liberalization, including privatization, deregulation, globalization, free trade, monetarism, austerity, and reductions in government spending in order to increase the role of the private sector in the economy and society. The defining features of neoliberalism in both thought and practice have been the subject of substantial scholarly debate.

Market fundamentalism, also known as free-market fundamentalism, is a term applied to a strong belief in the ability of unregulated laissez-faire or free-market capitalist policies to solve most economic and social problems. It is often used as pejorative by critics of said beliefs.

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Criticism of capitalism Arguments against the economic system of capitalism

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References

  1. "This Changes Everything". Penguin Books. Archived from the original on 8 October 2014. Retrieved 11 September 2014.
  2. 1 2 Rob Nixon (6 November 2014). Naomi Klein’s ‘This Changes Everything’. The New York Times. Retrieved 4 December 2014.
  3. Scranton, Roy (9 October 2014). "Naomi Klein Has a New Shock Doctrine". Rolling Stone . No. 1219. p. 20-22.
  4. "Hardcover Nonfiction Books - Best Sellers - Oct. 5, 2014 - The New York Times". The New York Times.
  5. "Hilary Weston Writers' Trust Prize for Nonfiction". Writers' Trust of Canada . Retrieved 14 August 2022.
  6. "Shaughnessy Cohen Prize finalists announced". The Globe and Mail , 27 January 2015.
  7. "TIFF: Climate Crisis Doc 'This Changes Everything' Gets October Release". Hollywood Reporter. 2 September 2015. Retrieved 3 September 2015.
  8. Scranton, Roy (9 October 2014). "Naomi Klein Has a New Shock Doctrine". Rolling Stone . No. 1219. p. 20-22.
  9. 100 Notable Books of 2014. The New York Times , 2 December 2014. Retrieved 7 December 2014.
  10. Crossing the River of Fire - The Liberal Attack on Naomi Klein and This Changes Everything, published in Monthly Review , 2015, volume 66, number 9 (February).
  11. Klinenberg, Eric (23 April 2020). "The Great Green Hope". The New York Review of Books. No. LXVII Vol. 7. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
  12. Jaccard, Mark (6 February 2020). The Citizen's Guide to Climate Success: Overcoming Myths That Hinder Progress. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. p. 224-238.