Tom Ilmanen | |
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Born | 1961 |
Nationality | American |
Education | Ph.D. in Mathematics |
Alma mater | University of California, Berkeley |
Occupation | Mathematician |
Known for | Research in differential geometry, proof of Riemannian Penrose conjecture |
Tom Ilmanen (born 1961) is an American mathematician specializing in differential geometry and the calculus of variations. He is a professor at ETH Zurich. [1] He obtained his PhD in 1991 at the University of California, Berkeley with Lawrence Craig Evans as supervisor. [2] Ilmanen and Gerhard Huisken used inverse mean curvature flow to prove [3] the Riemannian Penrose conjecture, which is the fifteenth problem in Yau's list of open problems, [4] and was resolved at the same time in greater generality by Hubert Bray using alternative methods. [5]
In their 2001 paper [3] , Huisken and Ilmanen made a conjecture on the mathematics of general relativity, about the curvature in spaces with very little mass: as the mass of the space shrinks to zero, the curvature of the space also shrinks to zero. This was proved in 2023 by Conghan Dong and Antoine Song. [6] [7]
In an influential preprint (Singularities of mean curvature flow of surfaces - 1995), Ilmanen conjectured:
For a smooth one-parameter family of closed embedded surfaces in Euclidean 3-space flowing by mean curvature, every tangent flow at the first singular time has multiplicity one. [8]
This has become known as the "multiplicity-one" conjecture. Richard Bamler and Bruce Kleiner proved the multiplicity-one conjecture in a 2023 preprint. [9] [10]
Ilmanen received a Sloan Fellowship in 1996. [11]
He wrote the research monograph Elliptic Regularization and Partial Regularity for Motion by Mean Curvature. [12]