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Montserrat is a British Overseas Territory in the Caribbean. It is part of the Leeward Islands,the northern portion of the Lesser Antilles chain of the West Indies. Montserrat is about 16 km (10 mi) long and 11 km (7 mi) wide,with roughly 40 km (25 mi) of coastline. It is nicknamed "The Emerald Isle of the Caribbean" both for its resemblance to coastal Ireland and for the Irish ancestry of many of its inhabitants. Montserrat is the only non-fully sovereign full member of the Caribbean Community and the Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States,though it is far from being the only dependency in the Caribbean overall. Staying a part of the United Kingdom proved especially fortuitous in the late 1990s,when the southern half the island had to be evacuated. Its capital and international airport were devastated by a volcanic eruption but many were able to travel to the U.K.,which also helped rebuild. Within ten years important housing,government buildings,and a new airport were established in the north,though the population remains about one third of what it was before the eruption.
The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry,rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences,work with charitable and welfare organizations,and public service outside the civil service. It comprises five classes of awards across both civil and military divisions,the most senior two of which make the recipient either a knight if male or a dame if female. There is also the related British Empire Medal,whose recipients are affiliated with,but not members of,the order.
Field Marshal Sir Geoffrey Harding Baker,was Chief of the General Staff,the professional head of the British Army,from 1968 to 1971. He served in the Second World War and became Director of Operations and Chief of Staff for the campaign against EOKA in Cyprus during the Cyprus Emergency and later in his career provided advice to the British Government on the deployment of troops to Northern Ireland at the start of the Troubles.
The British Empire Medal is a British and Commonwealth award for meritorious civil or military service worthy of recognition by the Crown. The current honour was created in 1922 to replace the original medal,which had been established in 1917 as part of the Order of the British Empire.
The governor of Montserrat is the representative of the British monarch in the United Kingdom's overseas territory of Montserrat. The governor is appointed by the monarch on the advice of the British government. The main role of the governor is to appoint the chief minister.
General Sir John George Reith,is a retired senior British Army officer who was the Deputy Supreme Allied Commander Europe within the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) from October 2004 to October 2007.
Patrick Richard Henry Wright,Baron Wright of Richmond,was a British diplomat who served as Head of HM Diplomatic Service.
Peter Andrew Waterworth is a British barrister and diplomat,who was the Governor of Montserrat from 2007 to 2011.
Air Chief Marshal Stuart William Peach,Baron Peach,is a British retired senior Royal Air Force officer. After training as a navigator,Peach commanded IX (Bomber) Squadron and then became Deputy Station Commander RAF Bruggen. He was deployed as NATO Air Commander (Forward) in Kosovo in 2000. He went on to be Chief of Defence Intelligence in 2006,Chief of Joint Operations in 2009 and the first Commander of Joint Forces Command in December 2011 before being appointed Vice-Chief of the Defence Staff in May 2013. Peach succeeded General Sir Nick Houghton as Chief of the Defence Staff on 14 July 2016. He succeeded General Petr Pavel as Chairman of the NATO Military Committee on 29 June 2018,serving as such until his retirement from NATO in June 2021.
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Sir Herbert Ben Curtis Keeble was a British diplomat and Ambassador to the Soviet Union between 1978 and 1982.
David George Pendleton Taylor CBE was a British colonial administrator and businessman who served as chief executive of the Falklands Islands and Governor of Montserrat.
Anthony James Longrigg,CMG is a British diplomat. He was Governor of Montserrat from 2001 to 2004.
Lieutenant General Sir John Gordon Lorimer,is a retired senior British Army officer,who served as the Chief of Joint Operations and the Defence Senior Adviser to the Middle East and North Africa. He was appointed Lieutenant Governor of the Isle of Man on 29 September 2021.
Brigadier Charles Deane Steel was a British Army officer and civil servant.
Sir Howard Archibald Fergus was a Montserratian author and historian. He was born at Long Ground in Montserrat. He attended Bethel Primary School,Montserrat Secondary School,Erdiston Teachers College in Barbados,the University College of the West Indies (London),the Universities of Bristol and Manchester,and finally the University of the West Indies (UWI),earning a PhD in 1978. He retired from the University in 2004 as Professor of Eastern Caribbean Studies.
Sarita Violeta Francis,is the Director of the Montserrat National Trust.
Francis Joseph (Frank) Savage CMG LVO OBE is a British diplomat,who was Governor of Montserrat from 1993 to 1997. His tenure included the early stages of the volcanic eruption of the Soufriere Hills Volcano,from 1995 to 1997.
George Norman Stansfield was a British diplomat who worked for the United Kingdom's Foreign and Commonwealth Office and served as the British High Commissioner to Solomon Islands (1982–86).
Sir David Logan KCMG is a former British diplomat who was the British Ambassador to Turkey from 1997 - 2001. Previously he had been Minister,Washington DC from 1995 to 1997,Assistant Under Secretary of State,Defence Policy between 1994 and 1995 and Assistant Under Secretary of State,Central and Eastern Europe,1992-1994.
References
- 1 2 Who's Who, Routledge, 2011.
- ↑ "BBC News | Americas | Montserrat evacuations in face of fresh eruptions". news.bbc.co.uk.
- ↑ "Montserrat Volcano Threatens Biggest Eruption, November 1997" . Retrieved 16 June 2024– via Washington Post.
- ↑ "Supplement to the London Gazette 14 June 1986" (PDF).
- ↑ "Page 24 | Supplement 54794, 13 June 1997 | London Gazette | The Gazette". www.thegazette.co.uk.
- ↑ "Diplomatic Service and Overseas". 15 June 2001 – via news.bbc.co.uk.