This is a partial discography of Turandot , an opera by Giacomo Puccini. The "prima" was held at the Teatro alla Scala in Milan on 25 April 1926, conducted by Arturo Toscanini with spanish tenor Miguel Fleta as Calaf "the unknown Prince" and polish soprano Rosa Raisa as the cold Princess Turandot.
Year | Cast (Turandot, Calaf, Liù, Timur) | Conductor, Opera house and orchestra | Label [1] /Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1938 | Gina Cigna, Francesco Merli, Magda Olivero, Luciano Neroni | Franco Ghione RAI National Symphony Orchestra and chorus | CD: Naxos Cat: 8.110193-94 |
1955 | Inge Borkh, Mario Del Monaco, Renata Tebaldi, Nicola Zaccaria | Alberto Erede Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia orchestra and chorus | CD: Decca Cat: 452964 |
1957 | Maria Callas, Eugenio Fernandi, Elisabeth Schwarzkopf, Nicola Zaccaria | Tullio Serafin Teatro alla Scala orchestra and chorus | CD: EMI Classics Cat: 56307 |
1958 | Birgit Nilsson, Giuseppe Di Stefano, Rosanna Carteri, Giuseppe Modesti | Antonio Votto Teatro alla Scala orchestra and chorus | CD: ALLEGRO Cat: OPD-1256 |
1959 | Birgit Nilsson, Jussi Björling, Renata Tebaldi, Giorgio Tozzi | Erich Leinsdorf Teatro dell'Opera di Roma orchestra and chorus | CD: RCA Victor Cat: 09026626872 |
1961 | Birgit Nilsson, Franco Corelli, Anna Moffo, Bonaldo Giaiotti | Leopold Stokowski Metropolitan Opera orchestra and chorus | CD: Cantus Cat: CACD 5.01617 (released 2012) |
1964 | Birgit Nilsson, Franco Corelli, Galina Vishnevskaya, Nicola Zaccaria | Gianandrea Gavazzeni Teatro alla Scala orchestra and chorus | CD: The Opera Lovers Cat: TURA 196402 (1 CD) |
1965 | Birgit Nilsson, Franco Corelli, Renata Scotto, Bonaldo Giaiotti | Francesco Molinari-Pradelli Teatro dell'Opera di Roma orchestra and chorus | CD: EMI Classics Cat: 077776932729 |
1970 | George Mircea, Maria Slatinaru, Octav Enigarescu, Valentin Teodorian, | Carol Litvin Romanian Radio Symphony orchestra Romanian Radio/TV chorus | CD: Vox Box Cat: 5160 |
1972 | Joan Sutherland, Luciano Pavarotti, Montserrat Caballé, Nicolai Ghiaurov | Zubin Mehta London Philharmonic Orchestra John Alldis Choir Wandsworth School Boys Choir | CD: Decca Cat: 414274 |
1977 | Montserrat Caballé, José Carreras, Mirella Freni, Paul Plishka | Alain Lombard Orchestre philharmonique de Strasbourg Rhine Opera chorus Maitrise de la Cathedrale de Strasbourg | CD: EMI Classics Cat: 65293 |
1977 | Montserrat Caballé, Luciano Pavarotti, Leona Mitchell, Giorgio Tozzi | Riccardo Chailly San Francisco Opera orchestra and chorus | CD: Gala Cat: GL 100.534 |
1981 | Katia Ricciarelli, Plácido Domingo, Barbara Hendricks, Ruggero Raimondi | Herbert von Karajan Vienna State Opera orchestra and chorus Vienna Sängerknaben | CD: Deutsche Grammophon Cat: 423855 |
1984 | Éva Marton, José Carreras, Katia Ricciarelli, Kurt Rydl | Lorin Maazel Vienna Philharmonic Vienna State Opera chorus | CD: CBS Masterworks Cat: M2J39160 |
1989 | Ghena Dimitrova, Nicola Martinucci, Cecilia Gasdia, Roberto Scandiuzzi | Daniel Oren Orchestra e Coro del Teatro Comunale dell'Opera di Genova | CD: Nuova Era Cat: 6786/87 |
2001 | Giovanna Casolla, Lando Bartolini, Masako Deguci, Felipe Bou | Alexander Rahbari Malaga Philharmonic Orchestra Choral Society of Bilbao | CD: Naxos 8.660089-90 |
2022 | Sondra Radvanovsky Jonas Kaufmann Ermonela Jaho Michele Pertusi | Antonio Pappano Orchestra dell'Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia and chorus | CD: Warner Classics |
Year | Cast (Turandot, Calaf, Liù, Timur) | Conductor, Opera house and orchestra | Stage director | Label [1] |
---|---|---|---|---|
1958 | Lucille Udovich, Franco Corelli, Renata Mattioli, Plinio Clabassi | Fernando Previtali RAI Milano orchestra and chorus | Mario Lanfranchi | DVD: VAI Cat: 4300 DVD: Premiere Opera Cat: 5413 |
1969 | Birgit Nilsson, Gianfranco Cecchele, Gabriella Tucci, Boris Carmeli | Georges Prêtre RAI National Symphony Orchestra and chorus | Margherita Wallman | DVD: Encore, Cat: 2116 VHS: Legato Classics Cat: LCV 011 VHS: Bel Canto Society Cat: 545 |
1983 | Ghena Dimitrova, Nicola Martinucci, Cecilia Gasdia, Ivo Vinco | Maurizio Arena Arena di Verona orchestra and chorus | Giuliano Montaldo | VHS: Castle Vision Cat: CVI 2004 |
1983 | Éva Marton, José Carreras, Katia Ricciarelli, John-Paul Bogart | Lorin Maazel Orchester & Chor der Wiener Staatsoper | Harold Prince | DVD: Arthaus Musik 109094 Blu-ray: Arthaus Musik 109095 |
1987 | Éva Marton, Plácido Domingo, Leona Mitchell, Paul Plishka | James Levine Metropolitan Opera orchestra and chorus | Franco Zeffirelli | DVD: Deutsche Grammophon Cat: 00440 073 0589 |
1994 | Éva Marton, Michael Sylvester, Lucia Mazzaria, Kevin Langan | Donald Runnicles Chorus & Orchestra of the San Francisco Opera House | Peter McClintock | DVD: Arthaus Musik 100089 |
1998 | Giovanna Casolla, Sergej Larin, Barbara Frittoli, Carlo Colombara | Zubin Mehta Maggio Musicale Fiorentino orchestra and chorus | Zhang Yimou | DVD: RCA Red Seal 74321-60917-2 |
2002 | Gabriele Schnaut, Johan Botha, Cristina Gallardo-Domâs , Paata Burchuladze | Valery Gergiev Vienna Philharmonic Tölzer Knabenchor Vienna State Opera chorus | David Pountney | DVD: TDK «Mediactive» Cat: DV-OPTURSF |
2008 | Maria Guleghina, Marco Berti, Alexia Voulgaridou, Alexander Tsymbalyuk | Zubin Mehta Valencian Community Orchestra | Chen Kaige | DVD: Unitel Classica Cat: A9 3001747 Blu-ray: C Major Cat: 700308 [2] |
2009 | Maria Guleghina, Marcello Giordani, Marina Poplavskaya, Samuel Ramey | Andris Nelsons Metropolitan Opera Orchestra & Chorus | Franco Zeffirelli | DVD: Decca 0743426 |
2015 | Nina Stemme, Aleksandrs Antonenko, Maria Agresta | Riccardo Chailly Teatro alla Scala | Nikolaus Lehnhoff | DVD: Decca 0743937 Blu-ray: Decca 0743938 |
2018 | Rebeka Lokar, Jorge de León, Erika Grimaldi, In-Sung Sim | Gianandrea Noseda Orchestra and Chorus of the Teatro Regio Torino | Stefano Poda | DVD: C Major 748108 Blu-ray: C Major 748204 |
2020 | Iréne Theorin, Gregory Kunde, Yolanda Auyanet, Andrea Mastroni | Nicola Luisotti Teatro Real orchestra and chorus | Robert Wilson | DVD:Bel Air Classiques Cat:BAC570 [3] |
Turandot is an opera in three acts by Giacomo Puccini to a libretto in Italian by Giuseppe Adami and Renato Simoni. Puccini left the opera unfinished at the time of his death in 1924; it premiered in 1926 after the music was posthumously completed by Franco Alfano.
Mario Del Monaco was an Italian operatic tenor.
Franco Alfano was an Italian composer and pianist, best known today for his operas Cyrano de Bergerac (1936), Risurrezione (1904) and for having completed Puccini's opera Turandot in 1926. He had considerable success with several of his own works during his lifetime.
María de Montserrat Bibiana Concepción Caballé i Folch or Folc, known simply as Montserrat Caballé, was a Spanish operatic soprano from Catalonia. Widely considered to be one of the best sopranos of the 20th century, she won a variety of musical awards thoroughout her six-decade career, including three Grammy Awards.
"Nessun dorma" is an aria from the final act of Giacomo Puccini's opera Turandot and one of the best-known tenor arias in all opera. It is sung by Calaf, il principe ignoto, who falls in love at first sight with the beautiful but cold Princess Turandot. Any man who wishes to wed Turandot must first answer her three riddles; if he fails, he will be beheaded. In the aria, Calaf expresses his triumphant assurance that he will win the princess.
Mirella Freni, OMRI was an Italian operatic soprano who had a career of 50 years and appeared at major international opera houses. She received international attention at the Glyndebourne Festival, where she appeared as Zerlina in Mozart's Don Giovanni and as Adina in Donizetti's L'elisir d'amore.
Leona Pearl Mitchell is an American operatic Grammy Award-winning soprano who sang for 18 seasons as a leading spinto soprano at the Metropolitan Opera in New York.
Hugues-Adhémar Cuénod was a Swiss classical tenor, sometimes placed in the haute-contre category, and music educator known for his performances in international opera, operetta, both traditional and musical theatre, and on the concert stage, where he was particularly known for his clear, light, romantic and expressive poised interpretation of mélodie.
Gabriella Tucci was an Italian operatic soprano who was particularly associated with the Italian repertory and performed at notable opera houses worldwide. She appeared at the Metropolitan Opera in 11 Verdi roles across 13 seasons, including Violetta in La traviata and Desdemona in Otello.
Éva Marton is a Hungarian dramatic soprano, particularly known for her operatic portrayals of Puccini's Turandot and Tosca, and Wagnerian roles.
Rosanna Carteri was an Italian soprano, primarily active from the 1950s through the mid 1960s. After her debut in Rome at age 19 as Elsa in Wagner's Lohengrin, she appeared in leading roles internationally, based at La Scala in Milan. She participated in world premieres such as the title role of Pizzetti's Ifigenia.
Jonas Kaufmann is a German-Austrian tenor opera singer. He is best known for the versatility of his repertoire, performing a variety of opera roles in multiple languages in recital and concert each season. Some of his standout roles include Don José in Carmen, Cavaradossi in Tosca, Maurizio in Adriana Lecouvreur, Don Alvaro in La forza del destino, Siegmund in Die Walküre, and the title roles in Parsifal, Werther, Don Carlos, and Lohengrin. In 2014 The New York Times described Kaufmann as "a box-office draw, and... the most important, versatile tenor of his generation."
Turandot(BV 273) is a 1917 opera with spoken dialogue and in two acts by Ferruccio Busoni. Busoni prepared his own libretto, in German, based on the play of the same name by Count Carlo Gozzi. The music for Busoni's opera is based on the incidental music, and the associated Turandot Suite, which Busoni had written in 1905 for a production of Gozzi's play. The opera is often performed as part of a double bill with Busoni's earlier one-act opera Arlecchino.
"Tu che di gel sei cinta" is a soprano aria from act 3, scene 1, of Puccini's 1926 opera Turandot. It is sung by Liù under torture, prior to her suicide.
Francesco Molinari-Pradelli was a prominent Italian opera conductor. He studied piano and composition at Bologna, and graduated from the Accademia di Santa Cecilia, Rome, in 1938. He made his debut at La Scala in 1946 and his Covent Garden debut in 1955. His account of Puccini's Turandot with Birgit Nilsson and Franco Corelli is commonly regarded as one of the greatest recordings of that work.
Emilio Venturini (1878–1952) was an Italian operatic lyric tenor known for his portrayal of character roles. He made his professional opera debut in 1900 in Italy where he remained for the next several years. In 1901 he sang the role of Brighella in Mascagni's Le maschere at the Teatro Regio in Turin. He made his La Scala debut in 1903 as Froh in Wagner's Das Rheingold and sang in the premiere of Umberto Giordano's Siberia. In 1904, he originated the role of Prince Yamadori in Puccini's Madama Butterfly at La Scala.
Giuseppe Nessi was an Italian operatic tenor.
Elinor Ross was an American opera singer, a dramatic soprano particularly associated with the Italian repertory. She made an international career, appearing regularly at the Metropolitan Opera in New York City and at major opera houses in Europe and the Americas, in roles such as Puccini's Tosca and Turandot.
This is a partial discography of Giacomo Puccini's opera La bohème which premiered on 1 February 1896 at the Teatro Regio in Turin, conducted by Arturo Toscanini.
Ursula Schröder-Feinen was a German operatic dramatic soprano who performed internationally, including at the Metropolitan Opera and the Bayreuth Festival.