USS St. Louis (LCS-19)

Last updated
USS St. Louis (LCS-19) on her commissioning ceremony.jpg
USS St. Louis during her commissioning ceremony on 8 August 2020
History
Flag of the United States.svgUnited States
NameSt. Louis
Namesake St. Louis
Awarded29 December 2010 [1]
Builder Marinette Marine [1]
Laid down17 May 2017 [2]
Launched15 December 2018 [3]
Sponsored byBarbara Broadhurst Taylor
Christened15 December 2018 [3]
Acquired6 February 2020 [4]
Commissioned8 August 2020 [5]
Identification
MottoGateway to Freedom
StatusActive
Badge USS St. Louis (LCS-19) Crest.png
General characteristics
Class and type Freedom-class littoral combat ship
Displacement3,500 metric tons (3,900 short tons) full load [6]
Length378.3 ft (115.3 m)
Beam57.4 ft (17.5 m)
Draft13.0 ft (4.0 m)
Propulsion2 Rolls-Royce MT30 36 MW gas turbines, 2 Colt-Pielstick diesel engines, 4 Rolls-Royce waterjets
Speed45 knots (52 mph; 83 km/h) (sea state 3)
Range3,500 nmi (6,500 km) at 18 knots (21 mph; 33 km/h) [7]
Endurance21 days (336 hours)
Boats & landing
craft carried
11 m RHIB, 40 ft (12 m) high-speed boats
Complement15 to 50 core crew, 75 mission crew (Blue and Gold crews)
Armament
Aircraft carried
Aviation facilitiesFlight Deck, Hangar Bay
NotesElectrical power is provided by 4 Isotta Fraschini V1708 diesel engines with Hitzinger generator units rated at 800 kW each.

USS St. Louis (LCS-19) is a Freedom-class littoral combat ship of the United States Navy. She is the seventh ship in naval service named after St. Louis, Missouri. [8]

Contents

Design

Aerial view Aerial view of USS St. Louis (LCS-19) before its christening at Marinette Marine, Wisconsin (USA), on 15 December 2018 (181215-N-N0101-115).JPG
Aerial view

In 2002, the US Navy initiated a program to develop the first of a fleet of littoral combat ships. [9] The Navy initially ordered two monohull ships from Lockheed Martin, which became known as the Freedom-class littoral combat ships after the first ship of the class, USS Freedom. [9] [10] Odd-numbered U.S. Navy littoral combat ships are built using the Freedom-class monohull design, while even-numbered ships are based on a competing design, the trimaran hull Independence-class littoral combat ship from General Dynamics. [9] The initial order of littoral combat ships involved a total of four ships, including two of the Freedom-class design. [9]   St. Louis is the tenth Freedom-class littoral combat ship to be built.

Construction and career

St. Louis was built in Marinette, Wisconsin by Marinette Marine. [11] The ship was christened and launched on 15 December 2018. [3] She was commissioned on 8 August 2020 and is assigned to Littoral Combat Ship Squadron Two.

Related Research Articles

USS <i>Freedom</i> (LCS-1) Freedom-class littoral combat ship of the US Navy

USS Freedom (LCS-1) is the lead ship of the Freedom-class littoral combat ship for the United States Navy. She is the third vessel to be so named after the concept of freedom. She is the design competitor produced by the Lockheed Martin consortium, in competition with the General Dynamics–designed USS Independence. She was officially accepted by the Supervisor of Shipbuilding Gulf Coast, on behalf of the US Navy, from the Lockheed Martin/Marinette Marine/Gibbs and Cox team, in Marinette, Wisconsin, on 18 September 2008.

<i>Freedom</i>-class littoral combat ship Class of American littoral combat ships

The Freedom class is one of two classes of the littoral combat ship program, built for the United States Navy.

USS <i>Fort Worth</i> Freedom-class littoral combat ship of the US Navy

USS Fort Worth (LCS-3) is a Freedom-class littoral combat ship of the United States Navy. She is the first ship to be named after Fort Worth, Texas, the 13th-largest city in the United States.

USS <i>Milwaukee</i> (LCS-5) Freedom-class littoral combat ship of the US Navy

USS Milwaukee (LCS-5) was a Freedom-class littoral combat ship of the United States Navy. She was the fifth ship to be named for the city of Milwaukee, the largest city in Wisconsin.

USS <i>Detroit</i> (LCS-7) Freedom-class littoral combat ship of the US Navy

USS Detroit (LCS-7) was the fourth Freedom-class littoral combat ship of the United States Navy. She is the sixth ship to be named after the city of Detroit, Michigan.

USS <i>Little Rock</i> (LCS-9) Freedom-class littoral combat ship of the US Navy

USS Little Rock (LCS-9) was a Freedom-class littoral combat ship (LCS) of the United States Navy. She is the second ship named after Little Rock, the capital city of Arkansas.

USS <i>Sioux City</i> Littoral combat ship of the United States Navy

USS Sioux City (LCS-11) was a Freedom-class littoral combat ship of the United States Navy. She is the first ship named after Sioux City, the fourth-largest city in Iowa.

USS <i>Omaha</i> (LCS-12) Independence-class littoral combat ship

USS Omaha (LCS-12) is an Independence-class littoral combat ship of the United States Navy. She is the fourth ship to be named for Omaha, the largest city in Nebraska. The vessel's keel was laid down on 18 February 2015 at the Austal USA shipyard in Mobile, Alabama and launched on 20 November. The ship was commissioned at San Diego, California on 3 February 2018 and was assigned to Littoral Combat Ship Squadron One.

USS <i>Wichita</i> (LCS-13) Littoral combat ship of the United States Navy

USS Wichita (LCS-13) is a Freedom-class littoral combat ship of the United States Navy, the third ship named after Wichita, the largest city in Kansas.

USS <i>Indianapolis</i> (LCS-17) Freedom-class littoral combat ship of the United States Navy

USS Indianapolis (LCS-17) is a Freedom-class littoral combat ship of the United States Navy. She is the fourth vessel in the navy named after Indianapolis, Indiana.

USS <i>Billings</i> Freedom-class littoral combat ship of the US Navy

USS Billings (LCS-15) is a Freedom-class littoral combat ship of the United States Navy. She is the first ship in naval service named after Billings, Montana.

USS <i>Kansas City</i> (LCS-22) Independence-class littoral combat ship

USS Kansas City (LCS-22) is an Independence-class littoral combat ship of the United States Navy. She is the third ship to be named for Kansas City, the largest city in the U.S. state of Missouri.

USS <i>Cooperstown</i> Freedom-class littoral combat ship of the United States Navy

USS Cooperstown (LCS-23) is a Freedom-class littoral combat ship of the United States Navy. She is the first naval ship named after Cooperstown, New York.

USS <i>Minneapolis-Saint Paul</i> (LCS-21) Littoral combat ship of the United States Navy

USS Minneapolis-Saint Paul (LCS-21) is a Freedom-class littoral combat ship of the United States Navy. She is the second ship in naval service named after Minnesota's Twin Cities.

USS <i>Marinette</i> (LCS-25) Littoral combat ship of the United States Navy

USS Marinette (LCS-25) is a Freedom-class littoral combat ship of the United States Navy. She is the first commissioned ship, and second overall in naval service to be named after Marinette, Wisconsin, the other being Marinette (YTB-791), a Natick-class large fleet tugboat.

USS <i>Nantucket</i> (LCS-27) Freedom-class littoral combat ship of the United States Navy

USS Nantucket (LCS-27) will be a Freedom-class littoral combat ship of the United States Navy. She will be the third commissioned ship in naval service named after Nantucket.

USS <i>Beloit</i> Littoral combat ship of the United States Navy

USS Beloit (LCS-29) is a Freedom-class littoral combat ship of the United States Navy. She will be the first commissioned ship in naval service named after Beloit, Wisconsin. This honors the contributions Beloit has made to the US Navy, especially the engines built in its Fairbanks Morse plant, including USS Beloit's own powerplant.

USS <i>Santa Barbara</i> (LCS-32) Independence-class littoral combat ship of the United States Navy

USS Santa Barbara (LCS-32) is an Independence-class littoral combat ship of the United States Navy. She is the 32nd ship of the type, and 16th of the class, which is inter-numbered with the Freedom-class littoral combat ships. With 35 LCSs now active or planned, the type is the Navy's second largest number of surface warfare ships in production, next only to its guided missile destroyers. She is the third US Navy ship to be named for the city of Santa Barbara, California.

USS <i>Pierre</i> (LCS-38) Independence-class littoral combat ship of the United States Navy

USS Pierre (LCS-38) will be an Independence-class littoral combat ship of the United States Navy. She will be the second ship to be named for Pierre, South Dakota, the first being USS Pierre (PC-1141), a PC-461-class submarine chaser from World War II.

USS <i>Cleveland</i> (LCS-31) Littoral combat ship of the United States Navy

USS Cleveland (LCS-31) is a Freedom-class littoral combat ship of the United States Navy. She is the fourth commissioned ship in naval service named after Cleveland, the second-largest city in Ohio.

References

  1. 1 2 "St. Louis (LCS-19)". Naval Vessel Register . Retrieved 25 July 2016.
  2. "Lockheed Martin-Led Team Lays Keel on 19th Littoral Combat Ship" (Press release). Lockheed Martin. 17 May 2017. Retrieved 17 May 2017.
  3. 1 2 3 "Littoral Combat Ship 19 (St. Louis) Christened And Launched" (Press release). Lockheed Martin. 15 December 2018. Retrieved 15 December 2018.
  4. "Navy Accepts Delivery of Future USS St. Louis (LCS 19)" (Press release). United States Navy. 7 February 2020. NNS200207-13. Retrieved 7 February 2020.
  5. "U.S. Navy Littoral Combat Ship USS St. Louis Joins the Fleet" (Press release). United States Navy. 8 August 2020. Retrieved 8 August 2020.
  6. "Littoral Combat Ship Class - LCS". America's Navy. US Navy. Archived from the original on 19 April 2015. Retrieved 19 April 2015.
  7. "Freedom Class LCS Littoral Combat Ship" . Retrieved 18 June 2015.
  8. "Navy Names Littoral Combat Ship" (Press release). U.S. Navy. 20 April 2015. Retrieved 11 June 2015.
  9. 1 2 3 4 "US Navy Fact File: Littoral Combat Ship Class – LCS". US Navy. Archived from the original on 2 March 2015. Retrieved 30 October 2015.
  10. O'Rourke, Ronald (4 May 2010). "Navy Littoral Combat Ship (LCS) Program: Background, Issues, and Options for Congress" (PDF). Congressional Research Service. Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
  11. "U.S. Navy Fact File: Littoral Combat Ships". U.S. Navy. Retrieved 25 November 2016.