United in Hope

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United in Hope
Benno Bokk Yaakaar
AbbreviationBBY
Leader Mahammed Dionne
Founder Macky Sall
Founded2012 (2012)
Dissolved2 September 2024 (2024-09-02)
Succeeded by Takku Wallu Sénégal
Jàmm ak Njariñ
Ideology Liberalism [1]
Faction:
Social democracy
Political position Centre
Faction:
Centre-left
Continental affiliation Africa Liberal Network
International affiliation Liberal International
Member parties Alliance for the Republic
Alliance of the Forces of Progress
Socialist Party of Senegal
Rewmi
Colours  Brown,   Beige
Website
www.bby2022.com
bby.sn

United in Hope (Wolof : Benno Bokk Yaakaar, BBY; French: Unis par l'espoir) was a political coalition in Senegal led by then-President Macky Sall's Alliance for the Republic party. The coalition managed to obtain a majority in the National Assembly both in the 2012 and the 2017 election. [2] [3] Following the 2022 election the coalition fell one seat short of the majority, but still managed to form a minority government thanks to the support to Pape Diop, the only MP elected from Bokk Gis Gis. [4] However, on 25 September 2022 Aminata Touré, who lead the 2022 electoral campaign, announced she would no longer sit with BBY in the Assembly, accusing President Sall of promoting Amadou Mame Diop as president of the National Assembly due to "familial ties", meaning that the government lost its majority in the chamber. [5]

Contents

The coalition was dissolved by Macky Sall on 2 September 2024. [6] APR and Rewmi subsequently joined the Takku Wallu Sénégal coalition led by Macky Sall, while AFP and PS joined the Jàmm ak Njariñ coalition, led by Amadou Ba.

Composition

The coalition was composed of the following parties:

PartyAbbr.LeaderIdeologyMembership
Alliance for the Republic
Alliance pour la république
APR Macky Sall Liberalism2012–2024
Alliance of the Forces of Progress
Alliance des forces de progrès
AFP Moustapha Niasse Social democracy 2012–2024
Socialist Party of Senegal
Parti Socialiste du Sénégal
PSAminata Mbengue Ndiaye Social democracy 2012–2024
Rewmi
Rewmi
Idrissa Seck Liberalism
Economic liberalism
2012–2013
2020–2024

Electoral history

National Assembly elections

ElectionParty leaderVotes%Seats+/–PositionStatus
2012 Macky Sall 1,040,89953.06%
119 / 150
NewIncrease2.svg 1stMajority
2017 1,637,76149.47%
125 / 165
Increase2.svg 6Steady2.svg 1stMajority
2022 Aminata Touré 1,518,13746.56%
82 / 165
Decrease2.svg 43Steady2.svg 1stMinority

    References

    1. https://twitter.com/AfricaElect/status/1553757038454398979 Benno Bokk Yakaar (liberal)
    2. "Senegal elects parliament in test for ruling party's influence". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 2023-07-05.
    3. "Senegalese vote test for ruling party - Taipei Times". www.taipeitimes.com. 2022-08-01. Retrieved 2023-07-05.
    4. Ollivier, Théa (17 August 2022). "Senegal's presidential coalition forms fragile majority in the National Assembly". Le Monde . Retrieved 1 September 2022.
    5. Ollivier, Théa (2022-09-25). "Sénégal: Aminata Touré claque la porte du groupe présidentiel à l'Assemblée". RFI (in French). Retrieved 2022-09-26.
    6. kagaye (2024-09-03). "Politics: Macky Sall dissolves the Bennoo Bokk Yaakaar coalition". SeneNews in English – Senegal news, breaking news, Africa news and videos. Retrieved 2024-11-18.