Viareggio Synagogue

Last updated

Viareggio Sinagogue
Viareggio Sinagogue, external.jpg
The synagogue, in 2021
Religion
Affiliation Judaism
Ecclesiastical or organisational status Synagogue
OwnershipJewish Community of Pisa
StatusActive
Location
Locationvia delgi Oleandri 30 (30 Oleander Lane), in Viareggio, Province of Lucca, Tuscany
Country Italy
Italy Tuscany location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location of the synagogue in Tuscany
Geographic coordinates 43°52′39″N10°14′48″E / 43.8776°N 10.2466°E / 43.8776; 10.2466
Architecture
Type Synagogue architecture
Completed1955
Materials Brick
[1]

The Viareggio Synagogue is a Jewish congregation and synagogue, located at via delgi Oleandri 30 (30 Oleander Lane), in Viareggio, in the Province of Lucca, Tuscany, Italy. [2] The congregation is administered by the Jewish Community of Pisa.

Contents

History

Between the end of the 19th century and the start of the 20th century, many Jewish families moved to Viareggio, mostly from nearby Leghorn. The scrolls of the Sefer Torah, still preserved in the synagogue at via degli Oleandri, date from that period.[ citation needed ]

In the 1930s the congregation, made up of 52 families, rented a location in Viareggio's via Fratti, to be set up as a centre for worship. Here, in 1940, following the Fascist race laws, a Jewish school was opened as well. [3] With the Nazi occupation in 1943, the school and synagogue ceased to exist.[ citation needed ]

Only in 1955 was the current synagogue opened, thanks to various private donations. [4]

In Viareggio there is also a small Jewish cemetery.[ citation needed ]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pisa</span> Comune in Tuscany, Italy

Pisa is a city and comune in Tuscany, central Italy, straddling the Arno just before it empties into the Ligurian Sea. It is the capital city of the Province of Pisa. Although Pisa is known worldwide for its leaning tower, the city contains more than twenty other historic churches, several medieval palaces, and bridges across the Arno. Much of the city's architecture was financed from its history as one of the Italian maritime republics.

Judeo-Italian is an endangered Jewish language, with only about 200 speakers in Italy and 250 total speakers today. The language is one of the Italian languages and one of the Jewish Romance Languages. Some words have Italian prefixes and suffixes added to Hebrew words as well as Aramaic roots. All of the language's dialects except one are now extinct.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Province of Lucca</span> Province of Italy

The province of Lucca is a province in the Tuscany region of Italy. Its capital is the city of Lucca.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Viareggio</span> Comune in Tuscany, Italy

Viareggio is a city and comune in northern Tuscany, Italy, on the coast of the Tyrrhenian Sea. With a population of over 62,000, it is the second largest city in the province of Lucca, after Lucca.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pontedera</span> Comune in Tuscany, Italy

Pontedera is an Italian comune with a population of 29,270 inhabitants, located in the province of Pisa, Tuscany, central Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sarajevo Synagogue</span> Orthodox synagogue in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina

The Sarajevo Synagogue is an Orthodox Jewish congregation and synagogue, located on the south bank of the river Miljacka, in Sarajevo, in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The synagogue was constructed in 1902 and is the only functioning synagogue in Sarajevo today. The congregation worships in the Ashkenazi rite.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maribor Synagogue</span> Former synagogue and current museum in Maribor, Slovenia

Maribor Synagogue is a former Orthodox Jewish congregation and synagogue, located in what was the center of the medieval Maribor ghetto Židovska ulica, in the city of Maribor, Slovenia. The former congregation was established in the 14th cnetury and worshiped in the Ashkenazi rite.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Subotica Synagogue</span> Former synagogue in Subotica, Serbia

The Subotica Synagogue, officially the Jakab and Komor Square Synagogue in Subotica, is a former Neolog Jewish congregation and synagogue, located in Subotica, Serbia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Great Synagogue of Florence</span> Synagogue in Florence, Italy

The Great Synagogue of Florence is one of the largest synagogues in South-central Europe, situated in Florence, in Italy. The synagogue of Florence was one of the most important synagogues built in Europe in the age of the Jewish emancipation, reached by the Jewish communities living in the Grand Duchy of Tuscany in 1848.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Synagogue of Casale Monferrato</span> Synagogue in Casale Monferrato, Italy

The Synagogue of Casale Monferrato is a 16th-century synagogue located in Vicolo Salmone Olper in the traditionally Jewish quarter of Casale Monferrato, Province of Alessandria, region of Piedmont, Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vercelli Synagogue</span> Synagogue in Vercelli, Italy

The Vercelli Synagogue is an Orthodox Jewish congregation and synagogue, located at Via Foà 70, in Vercelli, Italy. Designed in the Moorish Revial style by Marco Treves, an architect born in Vercelli who also designed the Great Synagogue of Florence, the synagogue was completed in 1878.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Scolagrande Synagogue</span> Synagogue in Trani, Italy

The Scolagrande Synagogue is a Jewish congregation and synagogue, located at Via la Giudea 24, in the town of Trani, Puglia in Italy. Built by the Italian–Jewish community of Apulia during the Middle Ages and completed in 1247, the building was acquired by the Roman Catholic Church in 1380 and served as St. Anne's Church until it was deconsecrated and returned to the Jewish community in 2004.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lucca railway station</span> Railway station in Lucca, Italy

Lucca railway station serves the city and comune of Lucca, in the region of Tuscany, central Italy. Opened in 1846, it forms part of the Viareggio–Florence railway, and is also the junction for lines to Pisa and to Aulla. All of these lines are only served by regional trains.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Viareggio railway station</span>

Viareggio railway station serves the city and comune of Viareggio, in the region of Tuscany, central Italy. Opened in 1936, it forms part of the Pisa–La Spezia–Genoa railway, and is also a junction for a regional line to Florence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rijeka Synagogue</span> Former synagogue in Rijeka, Croatia

The Rijeka Synagogue, also called the Great Synagogue of Rijeka, was a former Neolog Jewish synagogue, located in Rijeka, Croatia. Completed in 1903, the synagogue served as the main synagogue of the city until it was destroyed by Nazis in 1944.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Siena Synagogue</span> Synagogue in Siena, Italy

The Siena Synagogue is a notable, historic Orthodox Jewish congregation and synagogue, located at via delle Scotte 14, in Siena, Tuscany, Italy. The building also houses the Jewish Museum of Siena, a Jewish museum. Designed by Giuseppe del Rosso in the Neoclassical style with extensive Rococo features, the synagogue was completed in May 1786.

The Synagogue of Livorno is a historic synagogue in Livorno, Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Synagogue of Turin</span> Orthodox synagogue in Turin, Italy

The Synagogue of Turin, also known as Israelite Temple, is a Jewish congregation and synagogue, that is located at 12 Via Pio V, in Trieste, Piedmont, Italy. Designed by Enrico Petiti in the Moorish Revival style, the synagogue was completed in 1884.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jewish Museum of Florence</span> History museum in Italy

The Jewish Museum of Florence is a museum of Jewish history located in the Great Synagogue of Florence, Italy. The museum, which covers two spaces of the building, gathers an important collection of ancient objects of Jewish ceremonial art, evidence of the high artistic level achieved by the Jewish-Italian communities in the field of applied arts. Exhibitions illustrate the history of Florentine Jews from the first settlements to the post-war reconstruction, featuring old photographs, films and a large number of objects of daily and commemorative use.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rijeka Orthodox Synagogue</span> Orthodox synagogue in Rijeka, Croatia

The Rijeka Orthodox Synagogue is an Orthodox Jewish synagogue, located on Ivan Filipović Street, formerly Galvani Street, in Rijeka in Croatia. The synagogue was built in a Rationalist style in 1931. It is one of the very few synagogues in Croatian territory to have survived the destruction of the Nazi period.

References

  1. "Small Synagogue in Viareggio". Historic Synagogues of Europe. Foundation for Jewish Heritage and the Center for Jewish Art at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. n.d. Retrieved 19 August 2024.
  2. "La storia della Comunità ebraica di Pisa". pisaebraica.it (in Italian). Retrieved 5 December 2021.
  3. "Viareggio ebraica e l'antica sinagoga di via Fratti". Welcome to Lucca (in Italian). Retrieved 27 October 2021.
  4. "L'acqua si infiltra dal tetto, chiusa la storica sinagoga". lanazione.it (in Italian). Retrieved 27 October 2021.

Commons-logo.svg Media related to Synagogue (Viareggio) at Wikimedia Commons