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Biella Synagogue | |
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Italian: Sinagoga di Biella | |
Religion | |
Affiliation | Judaism |
Rite | Italian rite |
Ecclesiastical or organisational status | Synagogue |
Status | Active |
Location | |
Location | Vicolo del Bellone 3, Biella, Piedmont |
Country | Italy |
Location of the synagogue in Piedmont | |
Geographic coordinates | 45°33′56″N8°02′42″E / 45.565491°N 8.045117°E |
Architecture | |
Type | Synagogue architecture |
Style | Baroque |
Completed | 1780 |
Materials | Stone |
[1] |
The Biella Synagogue (Italian : Sinagoga di Biella) is a Jewish congregation and synagogue, that is located at Vicolo del Bellone 3, in Biella, Piedmont, Italy. The synagogue was completed in 1780. [1]
The synagogue occupies the top floor of a medieval house at Vicolo del Bellone 3, in the heart of the historic Jewish quarter. It is a modestly sized, rectangular room with Baroque decoration, a central bimah and an ornate, seventeenth century, baroque Torah Ark. [2]
The synagogue possesses the oldest known Torah scroll still in use which dates to the 13th century. [3]
In 2009 a 350,000 euro restoration, overseen by the Jewish community in Vercelli and funded from the Piedmont Region and by donations from a number of sources, including a local bank, completed the repair of the roof, and restoration of the Torah Ark, women's gallery and interior. Further restoration work is planned. [2]
The Biella Synagogue is one of about sixteen that survive in Piedmont, including the Synagogue of Casale Monferrato and the Vercelli Synagogue. [2]
Simchat Torah, also spelled Simhat Torah, is a Jewish holiday that celebrates and marks the conclusion of the annual cycle of public Torah readings, and the beginning of a new cycle. Simchat Torah is a component of the Biblical Jewish holiday of Shemini Atzeret, which follows immediately after the festival of Sukkot in the month of Tishrei.
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A Torah ark is an ornamental chamber in the synagogue that houses the Torah scrolls.
Biella is a city and comune (municipality) in the northern Italian region of Piedmont, the capital of the province of the same name, with a population of 44,324 as of 31 December 2017. It is located about 80 kilometres northeast of Turin and at about the same distance west-northwest of Milan.
Cherasco is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Cuneo in the Italian region Piedmont, located about 50 kilometres (31 mi) southeast of Turin and about 40 kilometres (25 mi) northeast of Cuneo. As of 1-1-2017, it had a population of 9096 and an area of 81.2 square kilometres (31.4 sq mi).
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