List of synagogues in Italy

Last updated

This list of synagogues in Italy lists active, repurposed, and no longer extant synagogues in Italy.

Dark grey background indicates that a synagogue is no longer extant. Grey background indicates that a synagogue is no longer active, but still exists.

NamePhotographCityRegionRiteFoundingStatusComments
Biella Synagogue
Biella - Sinagoga di Biella - 2023-09-30 17-23-43 001.jpg
Biella Piedmont Italian 1870ActiveContains oldest Torah scroll still in use [1]
Synagogue of Casale Monferrato Casale-Monferrato-Synagogue-inside.JPG Casale Monferrato Piedmont German 1595ActiveRestored in 1960s, partially used as a museum
Ferrara Synagogue Ferrara, sinagoga, 01.jpg Ferrara Emilia-Romagna Italian

German

1485ActiveComplex containing 3 synagogues
Great Synagogue of Florence Synagogue Florence Italy.JPG Florence Tuscany Spanish 1874ActiveCongregation dates back to 1848
New Synagogue of Livorno Edificio di livorno 02.JPG Livorno Tuscany Spanish 1958ActiveCongregation dates back to 1603
Synagogue of Naples Napoli Sinagoga1.jpg Naples Campania Spanish 1864Active
Padua Synagogue Sinagoga di Padova - Interno 05.jpg Padua Veneto Italian 1548ActiveHas gone through 4 significant restorations; was closed in 1892 but was reopened in 1943 following the destruction of the modern synagogue.
Synagogue of Pisa Interno della sinagoga di Pisa.jpg Pisa Tuscany Spanish 1595Active Parochet dates to 1470; Original Torah ark
Great Synagogue of Rome Great Synagogue of Rome.jpg Rome Lazio Italian

Spanish

1904ActiveContains Jewish Museum of Rome
Siena Synagogue Sinagoga di siena, 01.JPG Siena Tuscany German 1786ActiveCongregation established in 1457
Scolagrande Synagogue Santannatrani.JPG Trani Apulia German 1247ActiveConverted to a church in 1380; returned to synagogue in 2004; contains museum
Scolanova Synagogue Scolanova Synagogue.jpg Trani Apulia German 1240ActiveConverted to a church in 1380; returned to synagogue in 2006
Synagogue of Trieste La Sinagoga - Trieste.jpg Trieste Friuli-Venezia Giulia Italian 1908ActiveUsed as storehouse for stolen Jewish goods during WWII
Synagogue of Turin Torino-Sinagoga.jpg Turin Piedmont Italian

Spanish

1848ActiveRestored after bombardment during WWII
Synagogue of Urbino Urbino Sinagoga Portali.JPG Urbino Marche Italian 1633ActiveRestored in 1866; 15th-century Torah ark housed in New York Jewish Museum
Italian Synagogue Schola Italiana - Ghetto Nuovo - Facciata.jpg Venice Veneto Italian 1575ActiveRestored in 1970 and 2023
Levantine Synagogue Schola levantina Facciata.jpg Venice Veneto Spanish 1541ActiveReconstructed in 17th century; restored between 1976 and 1981
Spanish Synagogue Spanish Synagogue, view toward the ark.jpg Venice Veneto Italian

Spanish

1580ActiveCongregation dates back to 1555
Vercelli Synagogue Synagogue de Verceil - vue d'ensemble.JPG Vercelli Piedmont Italian

German

1878ActiveRestored in 2007
Synagogue of Verona Verona Synagogue 2023 KW 02.jpg Verona Veneto German 1864ActiveConstruction wasn't finished until 1929; preceded by Medieval synagogue
Viareggio Synagogue Viareggio Sinagogue, external.jpg Viareggio Tuscany Spanish 1955ActiveCongregation dates to end of 19th century
Bova Marina Synagogue BovaMarinaSinagogaMenorah(3).jpg Bova Marina Calabria 4th Century ADArchaeological SiteInactive since 600 AD, turned into an archaeological site in 1983
Old Synagogue of Livorno Antica sinagoga di livorno.jpg Livorno Lazio Spanish 1603InactiveDestroyed in 1944
Ostia Synagogue Ostia Synagogue Interior.jpg Ostia Antica Tuscany Spanish c.50 ADInactiveInactive since the 5th century AD
Cherasco Synagogue Cherasco porta sinagoga.jpg Cherasco Piedmont Italian 1797 or earlierInactive
Mole Antonelliana Mole Antonelliana 02.jpg Turin Piedmont None1863InactiveWas originally conceived as a synagogue, but project was never completed and the city took over the building and completed it.
Synagogue of Reggio Emilia Sinagoga via dell aquila reggio.jpg Reggio Emilia Emilia-Romagna 1849InactiveSynagogue was rebuilt in the same location as its original from 1672; building was damaged during WWII and parts of its interior were transferred to Kirit Shmu‘el in Haifa. The building is currently used for cultural exhibits.
Canton Synagogue Canton Synagogue, Ark.jpg Venice Veneto Shuadit 1532InactiveSynagogue has been out of use since 1917 following forced disbansion of the Jewish community; has been a Jewish museum since 1989
Great German Synagogue Great German Synagogue, bimah.jpg Venice Veneto German 1528InactiveSynagogue has been out of use since 1917 following forced disbansion of the Jewish community; has been a Jewish museum since 2017
Synagogue of Pitigliano Facciata Sinagoga Ebraica Pitigliano.jpg Pitigliano Tuscany Spanish 1598Active, but no congregationSynagogue was rebuilt following a collapse in 1960; open to visitors and worshippers with no minyan of its own due to declining post-Holocaust population
Synagogue of Gorizia Interior Synagogue (Gorizia) - European Capital of Culture 2025 06.jpg Gorizia Friuli-Venezia Giulia German 1756InactiveRestored but used as a cultural museum; congregation dates back to 1699
Ramaglianti Road Synagogue Via de' Ramaglianti 2 ex- sinagoga 01.jpg Florence Tuscany 1437InactiveWas largely defunct by 1848, interior destroyed by German bombings during WWII
Synagogue of Monte San Savino MonteSanSavinoSynagogue4.jpg Monte San Savino Tuscany Italian 1600sInactiveCongregation was forced to flee in 1799; was purchased by the municipality in 1924 and was restored & is not used beyond tourist visitation.
Synagogue of Senigallia Senigallia - Sinagoga di Senigallia - 001.jpg Senigallia Marche Italian 1634ActiveSynagogue was looted in 1799, and its interior was redone in the 19th century; interior was damaged in 1930 earthquake and its inside was redone.
Synagogue of Rovigo Rovigo Veneto 1930InactiveCongregation was re-established in 1858, but synagogue was demolished in 1930 and rebuilt elsewhere; interior contents were transferred to Padua after WWII and the building became a residential home.
Synagogue of Sorano Sinagoga di Sorano.jpg Sorano Tuscany 1500sInactiveSynagogue abandoned at end of 19th century due to emigration to Pitigliano; currently used as a cultural venue
Synagogue of Savoca Sinagoga di Savoca1.jpg Savoca Sicily 1408 (at least)InactiveSynagogue existed at least by 1408; was seized by Viceroy in 1470 due to noise complaints
Synagogue of Pesaro Pesaro - Sinagoga spagnola di Pesaro - 2023-09-27 12-06-17 001.jpg Pesaro Marche Spanish 1642InactiveSynagogue is fully preserved, but it is no longer used as a place of worship, and many of its furnishings such as its Torah ark and bema have been transferred to other congregations
Twin synagogues of Ancona Ancona - Sinagoga Levantina di Ancona - 002.JPG Ancona Marche Spanish
Italian
1876ActiveComplex is the sixth synagogue in the city, following the 1860 destruction of the Spanish synagogue and 1932 destruction of the Italian synagogue; much of its original contents have been transferred to other synagogues
Synagogue of Sermide Sermide Lombardy 1598InactiveSynagogue was abandoned in 1936 due to declining population and its contents were transferred to other synagogues; it was damaged in an earthquake in 2012 & is currently a private home.
Synagogue of Sabbioneta Sinagoga (Sabbioneta) - sala di preghiera 1 2025-05-11.jpg Sabbioneta Lombardy 1824InactiveSynagogue was abandoned starting in the 20th century; it was restored in both 1994 and 2012 and serves as a museum of the Jewish community in the city.
Norsa Torrazzo synagogue Mantova-Sinagoga Norsa.jpg Mantua Lombardy Italian 1531ActiveCongregation formed in 1531; synagogue destroyed in 1630 and rebuilt in 1751; interior of the synagogue was transferred piece-by-piece to a new location in the city at the turn of the 20th century
Central Synagogue of Milan Synagogue of Milan.jpg Milan Lombardy Italian 1892ActiveBuilding excluding facade and floor were destroyed during WWII bombing; reconstructed in 1950s and renovated in 1997.

References

  1. "Oldest Torah scroll still in use found in Italy". JTA. 3 March 2016. Retrieved 26 November 2025 via The Times of Israel.