Vybz Kartel

Last updated

Vybz Kartel
Vybz Kartel.jpg
Palmer in 2010
Background information
Birth nameAdidja Azim Palmer
Born (1976-01-07) 7 January 1976 (age 48) [1]
Portmore, Jamaica
Genres
Occupations
  • Deejay
  • singer
  • songwriter
  • record producer
  • entrepreneur
Years active1993–present
Labels

Adidja Azim Palmer (born 7 January 1976), [2] [3] [4] better known as Vybz Kartel, is a Jamaican dancehall recording artist. [5] Among his various nicknames, he is referred to as Worl' Boss or Teacha. [6] As summarized by Rolling Stone, he "attained folk-hero status in Jamaica with provocative lyrics, and a mischievous public persona", and "few have captivated [the dancehall] audience – or offended the sensibilities of its detractors – as consistently and thoroughly as Kartel." [6]

Contents

Kartel's singles include "Romping Shop" (2009), "Dancehall Hero" (2010), and "Summer Time" (2011). He has collaborated with a number of hip hop and R&B artists such as Major Lazer, Rihanna, Missy Elliott, and Alison Hinds. [7] He has also been credited as an inspiration for the dancehall-infused work of a number of Western artists, including Drake, who has cited Kartel as being one of his "biggest inspirations". [6] [8]

In 2014, Kartel was sentenced to life imprisonment for the murder of his associate Clive "Lizard" Williams. Kartel often released new music despite his imprisonment, having released over 50 new songs in 2016 alone. [6] His conviction was quashed in March 2024 by the UK Judicial Committee of the Privy Council, who cited juror misconduct and declared that the Jamaican Court of Appeal had to decide if a retrial would take place. [9] [10] [11] On 31 July 2024, Kartel was released from prison after the Jamaican Court of Appeals declined to retry the Williams case.

Life and career

1993–2008: Rise to prominence

Palmer started his career as a teenager in 1993 with his first recording "Love Fat Woman", which he released on Alvin Reid's label "One Heart" using the moniker "Adi Banton", an homage to Buju Banton. [12] Palmer was later part of the three-member group "Vybz kartel", keeping the name for himself after the group split up. While still a member of the group, he claims to have written nearly 30 songs, including "Gal Clown". [13] He eventually became a protege of Bounty Killer.

Kartel rose to prominence in 2003 after having a string of hit songs in Jamaica. The year culminated in a pre-planned on-stage clash with Ninjaman at the annual dancehall festival Sting, held in Kartel's hometown of Portmore. The clash turned violent when Kartel's crew members, as well as Kartel himself, threw punches and assaulted Ninjaman onstage. [14] While Kartel's manager initially blamed Ninjaman, [14] Kartel himself quickly apologised to Ninjaman and festival organizers for the fracas. [15] Four days after the incident, the two artists appeared before the press to announce a settlement of their differences and to end any animosity. [16]

From the beginning through the midst of his ongoing career, Kartel released a number of albums through the UK-based label Greensleeves Records, such as Up 2 Di Time, More Up 2 Di Time, and J.M.T.. He established his own label, Adidjahiem/Notnice Records, with his business partner and producer Ainsley "Notnice" Morris. [17] After splitting with Bounty Killer-led Alliance in 2006, Kartel joined the Portmore Empire, a group of dancehall DJs and singers from his Portmore neighbourhood that he signed to his newly founded Adidjahiem/Notnice Records. The members included Popcaan, [18] Tommy Lee and Jah Vinci.

In 2008, Corey Todd, an American businessman, signed Vybz Kartel to an endorsement deal for Vybz Rum. The relationship between Todd and Kartel developed into a business partnership. Together they launched Daggerin Condom and Street Vybz Rum. Todd then purchased Jamaica's most popular dancehall nightclub, Asylum, which became the home to their weekly event called Street Vybz Thursday. [19] [20] Street Vybz Rum production was stopped in 2011 because of a disagreement between Kartel and Todd. However, the collaboration resumed in 2012 as the two settled their differences, and despite Kartel's ongoing incarceration. [21]

Sexual content

Kartel's 2004 UK MOBO award nomination was withdrawn amidst controversy over homophobic content of his lyrics. [22] As described by Rolling Stone , Kartel is "credited with helping to erode Jamaica's long-held taboo against oral sex by singing about blow jobs." [6] In September 2011, the National Communications Network of Guyana banned Vybz Kartel from the airwaves—the first such action against a specific artist. [23] NCN spokesman Martin Goolsarran said his music contained "obscene lyrics" and brought "nothing positive" to the entertainment industry, on Wednesday, 21 September after a week of internal debate. He said NCN was reviewing the lyrics of other musicians and could ban them as well.

Feud with Mavado

A public feud between Kartel and former collaborator Mavado arose towards the end of 2006, stemming from Vybz's much-publicised departure from the dancehall conglomerate group The Alliance. The feud resulted in numerous diss tracks released, in which each artist dissed the other and their associates over popular dancehall rhythms. [24] In a police-overseen press conference in March 2007, both Mavado and Vybz Kartel publicly announced an end to hostilities and apologized to fans. [25] However, by the summer of 2008, tensions flared with a renewal of "diss tracks" from each artist, and a lyrical clash between the two at Sting 2008 left mixed views as to the "winner". [26] [27]

Most of 2009 saw a continuation of the public feud, which dominated Jamaican media and, to a certain extent, Jamaican culture, with the two artists' factions, Gaza (Kartel) and Gully (Mavado), being adopted by Jamaican youth, in some cases leading to street violence. [28] [29] On 8 December 2009, Kartel and Mavado met with Jamaican Prime Minister Bruce Golding in an attempt to end the feud, which had by that time fueled mob attacks in some of the inner-city neighbourhoods of Kingston. [30] The two had performed together on-stage the previous night in a sign of goodwill at the West Kingston Jamboree, a concert promoted by drug lord [31] Christopher "Dudus" Coke. [24] After the truce in December 2009, the two artists were scheduled to perform a unity concert in March 2010 in Barbados, which was later cancelled by Barbadian Prime Minister David Thompson. [32]

2009–2013: Crossover and imprisonment

In 2009 his song featuring Jamaican deejay Spice, "Romping Shop", debuted on the Billboard Top 100 Singles chart, [33] and "Dollar Sign" was in regular rotation on urban radio stations in the US. [34] His 2010 single "Clarks" was one of his biggest international successes, remaining in the top three reggae singles and gaining the most radio plays in North America for 40 weeks. [35] "Clarks" was also featured on the TV series So You Think You Can Dance Canada, [36] and on a CNN segment on dancehall dance. [37] When his singles "Clarks", "Clarks 2 (Clarks Again)" and "Clarks 3 (Wear Weh Yuh Have)" were released in 2010, its sales numbers and prices in Jamaica increased considerably. [38] In 2011, he released his own shoe line, named Addi's, as well as his own line of "cake soap", a type of soap primarily used for clothes. Cake soap is less commonly utilised for skincare, to treat skin conditions such as acne. However, Kartel's brand was intended for the purpose of skin lightening or bleaching. [39] [40] [41]

MTV's Vice Guide to Dancehall featured Kartel at his weekly dance party, Street Vybz Thursday. [42] Vybz Kartel has also hosted his own reality television show "Teacha's Pet" on CVM Jamaica broadcast channel, the first reality television show hosted by a dancehall artist in Jamaica. The premise of "Teacha's Pet" found 20 women living in a Kingston house vying for the artist's affection; the show's lascivious content elicited condemnation of its sponsor, telecommunications company LIME. The show came to a halt with the artist's arrest on murder charges in September 2011. [43]

Charges and conviction

On 29 September 2011, Kartel was arrested by police for cannabis possession. Jamaica's Major Investigation Taskforce (MIT) later charged him with the murder of Jamaican businessman Barrington Burton, conspiracy and illegal possession of a firearm. [44] While in prison in 2012, his book The Voice Of The Jamaican Ghetto: Incarcerated but not Silenced, co-written with business associate Michael Dawson, was published. [45]

Though Kartel was granted bail for the Burton murder on 23 March 2012, for JMD$3,000,000, he remained in prison in connection with a second murder, of Clive 'Lizard' Williams, of Waterford, St Catherine. [46] He was charged, along with two others including Vanessa "Gaza Slim" Saddler, with perverting the course of justice, after Saddler allegedly claimed that Williams had robbed her in order to mislead the police into believing that he was still alive. [47] Kartel's trial was originally scheduled for 21 January 2013, but had to be postponed due to a lack of jurors, and was rescheduled for 11 July. [48]

On 24 July, a jury found Kartel not guilty of the charge of murder of Barrington Burton. However, Kartel remained in custody pending the second murder case. [49] His trial for the murder of Clive Williams started on 18 November 2013, and on 13 March 2014, he was found guilty by an eleven-member jury (10-1) of the murder of 27-year-old Clive ‘Lizard’ Williams. [50] [51] [52] The 65-day trial was said to have been the longest in Jamaica's history. [53] On 3 April 2014, Kartel was sentenced to life imprisonment. Justice Lennox Campbell said he would be eligible for parole after serving 35 years. [54] [55]

2014–2024: Music and release

Despite his incarceration in 2011, Vybz Kartel released new music prolifically. Jamaican prison officials denied allowing him recording privileges and Kartel refused to state the exact source of the recordings, despite the lyrical content including current events. [56]

In 2016, while in prison, Kartel released his most internationally successful album, King of the Dancehall, which peaked at number 2 on the US Billboard Reggae Charts. The album included the single "Fever" which topped various local music charts and became his most successful on streaming websites. [6] "Fever" was certified gold in 2020. [57]

In January 2020, Kartel released a 10-track album, To Tanesha, which was dedicated to his ex-girlfriend and mother of his three children, Tanesha Johnson. They co-produced the album with their respective record labels: Short Boss Muzik and Vybz Kartel Muzik. [58] On 26 June 2020, Kartel released his fifteenth studio album, Of Dons & Divas. [59]

In April 2020, a three-member panel of judges in the Jamaican Court of Appeal reaffirmed Kartel's conviction. [60] On 17 April 2020, the Court of Appeal reduced Kartel's parole eligibility to 32 years and 6 months, citing Justice Campbell's failure to consider time the singer had spent in jail while awaiting trial in 2014. [61]

On 14 March 2024, Kartel's conviction was quashed by the UK Privy Council due to juror misconduct, requiring the Jamaica Court of Appeal to decide if a retrial would take place. [9] [10] On 31 July 2024, Kartel, along with Shawn ‘Shawn Storm’ Campbell, Kahira Jones, and Andre St. John were freed after the Jamaica Court of Appeal declined to retry the case, citing expense, passage of time, and Kartel's declining health among the reasons. [62]

Vybz Kartel's album Party With Me received a 2025 Grammy Awards nomination for Best Reggae Album. [63]

Personal life

Vybz Kartel's first child was born on 18 April 2003, when he was 27 years old. He subsequently had two other children with the child’s mother, his longtime girlfriend Tanesha 'Shorty' Johnson. Kartel also has four more children from other relationships. [64] On 17 May 2020, it was revealed that Kartel's 15-year-old son was expecting a child with an 18-year-old girl, making Vybz a grandfather for the first time. [65]

Two of his seven children have continued his musical legacy as sons Jaheim, also known as Likkle Vybz, and Akheel Raheim Palmer, also known as Likkle Addi, have been releasing music since 2014 as a duo known as “PG 13” (also known as “Kartel Sons”). [66] In 2019, both were featured on the "Fully Gaza" riddim on separate songs, with Likkle Vybz teaming with father Vybz Kartel on the title track "Fully Gaza", while Likkle Addi performs solo on "Dolla Sign", which interpolates portions of the chorus from his father's single of the same name, on the Goodlife riddim, from 2009. [67]

Since 2016, Kartel has been living with Graves' disease and a heart condition. [68] [69] Vybz Kartel has faced health problems while in prison, including a thyroid issue. [70]

Vybz Kartel is engaged to his long-time partner, Sidem Öztürk, a social worker from London, England. The couple first met in 2015 while Kartel was serving time following a murder conviction. In August 2024, they launched a YouTube channel titled "Kiss Me Baby." [71] [72] [73] [74]

Awards

Nominations

Discography

Albums

TitleAlbum detailsPeak chart positions [78]
US Reggae
Up 2 Di Time [79]
  • Released: 28 October 2003
  • Label: Greensleeves
  • Format: CD, digital
Timeless
  • Released: 23 February 2004
  • Label: Freedom Sounds
  • Format: CD, digital download
More Up 2 Di Time [80]
  • Released: 14 September 2004
  • Label: Greensleeves
  • Format: CD, digital download
J.M.T. [81]
  • Released: 15 November 2005
  • Label: Greensleeves
  • Format: CD, digital download
The Teacher's Back
  • Released: 18 November 2008
  • Label: JVC/Victor
  • Format: CD, digital download
Most Wanted [82]
  • Released: 26 May 2009
  • Label: Greensleeves
  • Format: CD, digital download
Pon Di Gaza 2.0 [83]
  • Released: 26 February 2010
  • Label: Adidjahiem/Notnice/Tad's
  • Format: CD, digital download
Kingston Story(with Dre Skull)
  • Released: 14 August 2011
  • Label: Mixpak
  • Format: CD, digital download, LP
7
The Voice of the Jamaican Ghetto - Incarcerated But Not Silenced
  • Released: 7 July 2013
  • Label: Whirlwind
  • Format: CD, digital download
6
Kartel Forever: Trilogy
  • Released: 15 October 2013
  • Label: Tad's Record Inc.
  • Format: CD, digital download
11
Reggae Love Songs
  • Released: 3 June 2014
  • Label: Tad's Record Inc.
  • Format: CD, digital download
-
Viking (Vybz Is King)
  • Released: 13 January 2015
  • Label: TJ Records/Adidjahiem Records/21st Hapilos Digital Distribution
  • Format: Digital download
3 [84]
King of the Dancehall
  • Released: 10 June 2016 [85]
  • Label: Adidjahiem Records/TJ Records/Zojak World Wide
  • Format: CD, digital download
-
Black & White
  • Released: 10 March 2017
  • Label: H2O Records - Jwonder 21
-
Remember Me
  • Released: 7 April 2017
  • Label: CR203 Records
-
Vybz Kartel Selects Reggae Dancehall
  • Released: 14 April 2017
  • Label: PMI Jet Star
-
Party
  • Released: 19 May 2017
  • Label: Tad's Record Inc.
-
Clarks: De Mixtape
  • Released: 3 November 2017
  • Label: Tad's Record Inc.
2
To Tanesha [58]
  • Released: 10 January 2020
  • Label: Short Boss Musik/Vybz Kartel Muzik
  • Format: Digital download
-
Of Dons & Divas [86]
  • Released: 26 June 2020
  • Label: Short Boss Muzik/Vybz Kartel Muzik
  • Format: Digital download
-
X-Rated
  • Released: 19 March 2021
  • Label: Short Boss Muzik / Vybz Kartel Muzik
6
Born Fi Dis (Prelude)
  • Released: 6 August 2021
  • Label: Aiko Pon Di Beat/Short Boss Musik/Vybz Kartel Muzik
  • Format: Digital download
-
Dancehall Generals
  • Released: 24 March 2023
  • Label: Reggae Library
-
First Week Out
  • Released: 31 July 2024
  • Label: 21st Hapilos Compilations
-
"–" indicates album did not chart or was not released in the country.

Extended plays

Mixtapes

Riddim Albums

Vybz Kartel has featured on more than 900 riddims/rhythms from various producers worldwide throughout his career. [90]

Singles

List of singles, with selected chart positions
TitleYearPeak chart positionsCertificationsAlbum
US R&B
"Tekk Buddy"2004111 [91] More Up 2 Di Time
"Picture This"121 [92]
"Ramping Shop" (featuring Spice)200976 [93] Pon di Gaza 2.0
"Life Sweet"
"Go Fi Dem Anyweh"
"Last Man Standing"
"Clarks Again"2010Single only
"Know Bout Me"
"Like Xmas"
"All Out"2011
"Step Up Inna Life"
"Tell You Say"
"Sex & the City"
"Slew Dem Like David"
"Go Go Wine"Kingston Story
"Yuh Love"
"Summertime"Colouring Book
"Party Me Say (Me Nice)"2012Mentally Free
"Reparation" (featuring Gaza Slim)
"Street Vybz Girl"
"Good Father"/"Mi Sorry"Single only
"Right Now" (featuring Stylish)
"Dweet We a Dweet (Do It)"
"Lip Gloss (Cover Girl)"
"The Cure (Fi Badmind)" (featuring Rvssian)
"Looking Glass"
"Party Vibes"
"Informer" (featuring Tommy Lee)
"Betray Di Gaza Boss" (featuring Tommy Lee)Unstoppable
"Daddy Devil"Gaza Man Crazy EP
"Love U Baby"2013Unstoppable
"Back to Life"Kartel Forever Trilogy
"Look Pon We"
"Ghetto Life"
"Summer Time"
"Bubble Hard"
"Me A Pree"
"Dancehall Hero"
"Badman Sittin"Single only
"Wickedest Ride"
(with Gaza Slim)
2014Duet
"Make Up"Reggae Love Songs
"Fever"2016King of the Dancehall
"Can't Be the Same"
(featuring Squash)
2019Single only
"—" denotes a title that did not chart, or was not released in that territory.
List of singles, with selected chart positions
TitleYearPeak chart positionsAlbum
US Reggae Digital UK
"Been Around the World" (Zena featuring Vybz Kartel)200344 [96] Non-album single
"Pon de Floor" (Major Lazer and Afrojack featuring Vybz Kartel)20107 [97] Guns Don't Kill People... Lazers Do
"No Roof" (Kalash featuring Vybz Kartel)2017Mwaka Moon
"Girlfriend" (Busta Rhymes featuring Vybz Kartel and Tory Lanez)Non-album single
"Royalty" [98]
(XXXTentacion featuring Ky-Mani Marley, Stefflon Don, and Vybz Kartel)
2019 Bad Vibes Forever
"—" denotes a title that did not chart, or was not released in that territory..

Guest appearances

YearTitleAlbumArtist
2005"You Don't Love Me (No, No, No)" (featuring Vybz Kartel) Music of the Sun Rihanna
2005"Bad Man" (featuring Vybz Kartel and M.I.A.) The Cookbook Missy Elliott
2006"Descarada (Dance)" (featuring Vybz Kartel) El Mariel Pitbull
2007"Colors 2007" (Reggae Remix) (featuring Vybz Kartel and Kardinal Offishall) Sean Kingston Sean Kingston
2009"Herbs Promotion" (featuring Demarco and Vybz Kartel)Contagious Tarrus Riley
2009"Pon De Floor" (featuring Vybz Kartel) Guns Don't Kill People... Lazers Do Major Lazer
2012"Wine & Go Down" (featuring Vybz Kartel) Year of the Dragon Busta Rhymes
2017"No Roof" (featuring Vybz Kartel)Mwaka Moon Kalash

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bounty Killer</span> Jamaican musician (born 1972)

Rodney Basil Price OD, known as Bounty Killer, is a Jamaican reggae and dancehall deejay. AllMusic describes him as "one of the most aggressive dancehall stars of the '90s, a street-tough rude boy with an unrepentant flair for gun talk". He is considered one of the best dancehall lyricists of all time.

Dancehall is a genre of Jamaican popular music that originated in the late 1970s. Initially, dancehall was a more sparse version of reggae than the roots style, which had dominated much of the 1970s. It wasn't until the 1980s when the style was officially named, staged and promoted on an international scale. In this time digital instrumentation became more prevalent, changing the sound considerably, with digital dancehall becoming increasingly characterized by faster rhythms. Key elements of dancehall music include its extensive use of Jamaican Patois rather than Jamaican standard English and a focus on the track instrumentals.

Stop Murder Music is a campaign to oppose Caribbean artists who produce music with lyrics alleged to glorify murder of homosexual men. The campaign was mainly against Jamaican musicians, primarily dancehall and reggae artists such as Buju Banton, Bounty Killer, and the Bobo Ashanti Rastafarians Sizzla and Capleton.

The Alliance is a group of dancehall deejays. Founded by Bounty Killer, the Alliance includes long-time collaborators like Angel Doolas and protégés like Elephant Man. Because of their high profile, some worried that the Alliance was established to "rule" the dancehall business by choosing which riddim to voice. These worries led to the war between Vybz Kartel and Ninja Man.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mavado (singer)</span> Jamaican singer

David Constantine Brooks, better known by his stage name Mavado, is a Jamaican singer. Mavado signed with DJ Khaled's We the Best Music Group, a then-imprint of Cash Money and Republic Records in 2011. He guest performed on each of Khaled's studio albums, beginning with We the Best Forever (2011) until parting ways with the label prior to the release of his twelfth, Khaled Khaled (2021). His 2013 single, "Give It All to Me" was released in promotion for his debut major label studio album, which remains unreleased.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Serani</span> Musical artist

Craig Serani Marsh, known professionally as Serani, is a Jamaican singer who has a joint venture deal with Phase One Communications in New York City. He is best known for his involvement in Sean Paul's album The Trinity and his 2008 single "No Games".

Andrew Bradford, known by the stage name Buccaneer is a Jamaican dancehall musician. He first emerged in 1994 and has released three albums. He later went into production.

Daggering is a form of dance originating from Jamaica. The dance incorporates the male dancer ramming his crotch area into the female dancer's buttocks, and other forms of frantic movement. Daggering is not a traditional dance; it is of recent origin, associated with the 2006 wave of dancehall music.

Collin Demar Edwards, better known by his stage name Demarco, is a Jamaican dancehall and reggae musician.

JamaicansMusic.com is a website that catalogues and markets Jamaican music history, artists and culture. Its Facebook fan page has the largest number of fans of any company based in the Caribbean, having surpassed Digicel (Jamaica) in February 2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Popcaan</span> Jamaican deejay (born 1988)

Andrae Hugh Sutherland, known professionally as Popcaan, is a Jamaican deejay.

Leroy Russell Junior, better known by his stage names Tommy Lee and Tommy Lee Sparta, is a Jamaican dancehall artist from Flankers, Montego Bay, Jamaica. Tommy Lee Sparta gained popularity as a member of Adidjahiem Records and the associated Portmore Empire crew under the leadership of Vybz Kartel. He has been a controversial figure in dancehall due to his self-described "Gothic Dancehall" style, which often features dark and Satanist-inspired subject matter.

Stephen McGregor, known professionally as Di Genius, is a Jamaican record producer, singer, and songwriter. Di Genius comes from a musical family—his father is legendary veteran reggae artist Freddie McGregor and his siblings, Daniel "Chino" McGregor and Yeshemabeth "Shema" McGregor, are also singers. While Di Genius was primarily known for producing riddims out of his "Big Ship" recording studio, he has gone on to produce and write songs for international artists such as Sean Paul, Drake, Nelly Furtado, Lianne La Havas, Shakira, John Legend among others. The New York Times named him a "Reggae Veteran At The Age of 18."

21st Hapilos Digital Distribution is a dancehall and reggae online distribution company based in Manhattan, New York, with offices in Kingston, Jamaica. The company was founded in 2009 and has distributed music for Vybz Kartel, Mavado, Konshens, Sizzla, Beenie Man, Rvssian, Sean Paul, and Popcaan, among others. Every year the company hosts a Digital Awards that recognizes Top Video, Top Selling Single, Top Riddims, Top Reggae Singles, producers and more. The winners for the Digital Awards are selected from raw sales data. In 2017, 21st Hapilos Digital launched the 21st Hapilos Top 10 Digital Chart based on digital sales

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rvssian</span> Jamaican record producer (born 1988)

Tarik Johnston, commonly known as Rvssian and previously as Russian, is a Jamaican record producer, singer, and entrepreneur. He is the founder of Head Concussion, a music production company situated in Kingston, Jamaica.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yellowman</span> Jamaican reggae singer

Winston Foster, better known by the stage name Yellowman and also known as King Yellowman, is a Jamaican reggae and dancehall deejay. He first became popular in Jamaica in the 1980s, rising to prominence with a series of singles that established his reputation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Spice (musician)</span> Jamaican dancehall musician (born 1982)

Grace Latoya Hamilton, known professionally as Spice, is a Jamaican dancehall musician, singer, and songwriter. Known as the "Queen of Dancehall" and credited as one of the most influential female Jamaican artists of all time, she is recognised as one of the most prominent dancehall artists in the world. Known for her aggressive flow, musical versatility and outspoken lyrics, Spice first gained recognition after performing at the annual Sting festival in 2000. She released her first single "Complain" for record producer Dave Kelly's Madhouse Records in 2003. She continued to release singles through the 2000s and was even featured on songs with Jimmy Cliff and Beenie Man.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alkaline (musician)</span> Musical artist

Earlan Bartley, better known as Alkaline, is a Jamaican dancehall and reggae musician from Kingston, Jamaica.

Kirk Rhoden is a Jamaican musical recording artist better known by his stage name Jah Vinci. He has been active since 2005, but had his first breakthrough hit in 2008 with his then mentor Vybz Kartel. He was a part of Vybz group Portmore Empire until the group disbanded in 2012. He has released several of Jamaica's biggest hits starting with the Vybz collaboration "Weh Dem A Guh" on producer Stephen Mcgregor's record which became one of the most popular songs in the Dance Hall scene at that time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shenseea</span> Jamaican singer

Chinsea Linda Lee, known professionally as Shenseea, is a Jamaican dancehall singer. She is best known for her guest appearance alongside Roddy Ricch on Kanye West's 2021 song "Pure Souls," which entered the Billboard Hot 100. Through its parent album Donda, she was nominated for Album of the Year at the 64th Annual Grammy Awards. She signed with Interscope Records to release her debut studio album Alpha (2022), which peaked at number two on the Top Reggae Albums chart and number three on the Heatseekers charts; her second album, Never Gets Late Here (2024) peaked at number four on the former chart. Her accolades include an NAACP Image Award and MOBO Award.

References

  1. "Defence accuses cop of misleading court in Cartel case". JamaicaObserver.com. Archived from the original on 22 February 2014. Retrieved 3 April 2014.
  2. "Vybz Kartel - Biography - Discography - Dancehall - DJ - Jamaica". Archived from the original on 1 July 2011. Retrieved 2 March 2011.. RRRMusic.com; retrieved 26 December 2014.
  3. "Vybz Kartel Biography, Biografia de Vybz Kartel, Vybz Kartel Bio, Vybz Kartel Trivia|6Lyrics". Archived from the original on 17 July 2012. Retrieved 2 March 2010.. 6lyrics.com; retrieved 27 December 2014.
  4. "Vybz Kartel Biography - Musictory". Archived from the original on 14 July 2011. Retrieved 2 March 2011.. Musictory.com; retrieved 26 December 2014.
  5. "Jamaican music star Vybz Kartel gets life for murder". Archived from the original on 12 February 2017. Retrieved 22 January 2017.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Vybz Kartel Speaks: After Five Years in Prison, He Still Rules Dancehall". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 22 January 2017.
  7. Alison Hinds Ft. Vybz Kartel - Wine To The Top Friday October 14th 2011 via YouTube
  8. "Drake: 'Vybz Kartel Is One Of My Biggest Inspirations'". Hype Life Magazine. 10 May 2016. Archived from the original on 26 March 2017. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
  9. 1 2 "Conviction Quashed: Privy Council sends Kartel case back to local Appeal Court - Jamaica Observer". www.jamaicaobserver.com. 14 March 2024. Archived from the original on 14 March 2024. Retrieved 14 March 2024.
  10. 1 2 "Jamaican dancehall star Vybz Kartel wins appeal over murder conviction". www.msn.com. Archived from the original on 16 March 2024. Retrieved 16 March 2024.
  11. "Kartel retrial hearing set for June 10 - Jamaica Observer". www.jamaicaobserver.com. 12 April 2024. Archived from the original on 17 April 2024. Retrieved 17 April 2024.
  12. Biography: Vybz Kartel aka Adijah Palmer Archived 8 December 2010 at the Wayback Machine , UrbanIslandz.com, 28 August 2010; accessed 25 December 2014.
  13. Max, James. Vybz Kartel: I wrote about 30-odd songs for Bounty Killer Archived 20 January 2011 at the Wayback Machine . UrbanIslandz.com. 17 December 2010.
  14. 1 2 Mills, Claude. Terror at Sting Archived 14 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine . Jamaica Gleaner. 28 December 2003; retrieved 26 December 2014.
  15. Vybz Kartel apologises to Ninja Man, Sting organisers Archived 28 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine . Jamaica Observer. 30 December 2003. Retrieved 3011-3-3.
  16. Sinclair, Glenroy; Smith, Germaine. 'We were wrong' - Ninja Man, Vybz Kartel arrested and charged following Sting 'slug-fest' Archived 2 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine . Jamaica Gleaner. 31 December 2003; retrieved 26 December 2014.
  17. GoodHeart, Korry. 'Not Nice', the man 'engineering' the Empire dominance in dancehall Archived 24 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine . RisingStarsTV.Net. 18 January 2010.
  18. "Deva Bratt Talks Founding Portmore Empire, Says Vybz Kartel Badmind [VIDEO]". Urban Islandz. 1 April 2014. Archived from the original on 17 August 2016. Retrieved 6 July 2016.
  19. Henry, Krista. Kartel Takes Over Club Archived 7 October 2010 at the Wayback Machine . Jamaica Star. 4 February 2010. Retrieved 4 March 2011.
  20. Introducing ‘Daggerin Condoms’ by Vybz Kartel Archived 8 February 2011 at the Wayback Machine . YardFlex. 2 September 2008.
  21. "Vybz Kartel, Corey Todd Officially Re-launch Street Vybz Rum". Boomstation. Archived from the original on 25 December 2014. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
  22. Mobo drops 'homophobic' artists Archived 22 November 2008 at the Wayback Machine BBC News, 8 September 2004
  23. "Guyana bans Kartel's obscene music". The Jamaica Observer . Associated Press. 21 September 2011. Archived from the original on 20 June 2015. Retrieved 28 April 2015.
  24. 1 2 Dreisinger, Baz. Reggae's Civil War Why Mavado and Vybz Kartel might be the Biggie and Tupac of Dancehall Archived 29 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine . Village Voice, 2 March 2010; accessed 26 December 2014.
  25. Williams, Kaylia (2 March 2007). "Unprecedented Press Conference ends feud between Vybz Kartel and Mavado]". YardFlex.com Archives. Archived from the original on 14 January 2009. Retrieved 27 January 2011.
  26. Mavado and Vybz Kartel at it again Archived 21 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine . YardFlex.com. 22 August 2008. Retrieved 15 April 2011.
  27. Black, Francine. Entertainment insiders say... STING CLASH WAS A DRAW Archived 24 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine , Jamaica Star. 29 December 2008; retrieved 15 April 2011.
  28. Boyne, Ian. The Gully-Gaza war Archived 7 October 2012 at the Wayback Machine . Jamaica Gleaner. 20 September 2009. Retrieved 15 April 2011.
  29. BEATEN FOR 'GULLY' MUSIC - Driver assaulted, householder threatened after playing Mavado songs Archived 24 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine , Jamaica Star, 4 August 2009; retrieved 15 April 2011.
  30. Prime Minister to meet with Kartel, Mavado Archived 13 December 2009 at the Wayback Machine . Jamaica Gleaner. 8 December 2009. Retrieved 15 April 2011.
  31. "Jamaica drug lord 'Dudus' Coke admits racketeering". BBC News. 31 August 2011. Archived from the original on 20 October 2011.
  32. Barbados PM says no to Mavado, Vybz Kartel show Archived 12 June 2010 at the Wayback Machine . Jamaica Observer. 26 March 2010; retrieved 15 April 2011.
  33. Ramping Shop Hits The Billboard Chart Archived 6 September 2010 at the Wayback Machine . Dancehall.Mobi. Retrieved 16 February 2011.
  34. WRFG Radio Free Georgia Archived 27 September 2011 at the Wayback Machine . Retrieved 15 April 2011.
  35. Clarks: De Mixtape Raw Hits Stores Archived 12 January 2011 at the Wayback Machine . Jamaicans.com. 5 January 2011.
  36. So You Think You Can Dance - Canada (Vybz Kartel - 'Clarks') Archived 6 October 2014 at the Wayback Machine . Harrington Kommunication. 3 September 2010.
  37. CNN Reports Jamaican Dancehall Goes Global Archived 26 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine . The Sweet 7. 21 January 2011.
  38. Staff (9 July 2010). "Sales of Clarks shoes skyrocket in Jamaica thanks to Vybz Kartel". Repeatingislands.com. Archived from the original on 26 December 2014. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
  39. Henry, Krista. Kartel to start own shoe brand Archived 15 March 2011 at the Wayback Machine . Jamaica Star; retrieved 25 December 2014.
  40. "Kartel's Addi's brand hits the market". Jamaica Star. Archived from the original on 16 August 2011. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
  41. "Vybz Kartel Releases Skin Bleaching Line While Awaiting Trial For Murder". Rapfix.mtv.com. Archived from the original on 26 December 2014. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
  42. Henry, Krista. Dancehall episode for MTV series Archived 24 December 2010 at the Wayback Machine . Jamaica Star; retrieved 26 December 2014.
  43. "Vybz Kartel on murder rap". Cnweeklynews.com. Archived from the original on 10 April 2013. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
  44. Meschino, Patricia. "Vybz Kartel, Jamaican Dancehall Star, Charged with Murder". Billboard. Archived from the original on 31 March 2013. Retrieved 23 March 2012.
  45. Campbell, Curtis (2013) "Vybz Kartel's Book Offered At University - 'Voice Of The Ghetto' Gets Princeton Endorsement Archived 12 August 2013 at the Wayback Machine ", Jamaica Gleaner , 11 August 2013; retrieved 11 August 2013
  46. "Vybz Kartel granted bail, but remains jailed". Jamaica Gleaner. 23 March 2012. Archived from the original on 23 March 2012. Retrieved 24 March 2012.
  47. Mundle, Tanesha (2012) "Nov 12 trial date for Kartel Archived 1 September 2012 at the Wayback Machine ", Jamaica Observer , 30 August 2012; retrieved 1 September 2012.
  48. "Vybz Kartel trial faces further delay". Archived from the original on 26 December 2014. Retrieved 12 July 2013.
  49. "Vybz Kartel not guilty... Acquitted after prosecution offers no further evidence". Jamaica Gleaner. 24 July 2013. Archived from the original on 25 July 2013. Retrieved 26 July 2013.
  50. Gayle, Barbara (13 March 2014). "Guilty - Vybz Kartel, three co-accused convicted, Shane Williams freed". Jamaica Gleaner. Archived from the original on 14 March 2014. Retrieved 13 March 2014.
  51. McFadden, David (13 March 2014). "Jamaican rapper, 3 others convicted of murder". Associated Press. Archived from the original on 13 March 2014. Retrieved 13 March 2014.
  52. "Jamaica dancehall star Vybz Kartel guilty of murder". BBC News | Latin America & Caribbean. 14 March 2014. Archived from the original on 19 March 2014.
  53. Serwer, Jesse (5 April 2014). "After Life Sentence for Murder Conviction, an Uncertain Fate for Vybz Kartel". Rolling Stone . Archived from the original on 6 January 2015. Retrieved 31 December 2014.
  54. "Vybz Kartel sentenced to life in prison, to serve 35 years before parole". Jamaica Gleaner. 3 April 2014. Archived from the original on 26 December 2014. Retrieved 26 December 2014.
  55. "In Jamaica, Vybz Kartel gets life for murder". Associated Press. Archived from the original on 7 April 2014. Retrieved 4 April 2014.
  56. Mallick, Dani; Williams, Shirvan (25 June 2020). "Just How Does Vybz Kartel Record Music From Prison?". DancehallMag. Archived from the original on 18 August 2021. Retrieved 18 August 2021.
  57. "Vybz Kartel Receives His RIAA Gold Plaque For 'Fever'". 2 June 2020. Archived from the original on 14 May 2021. Retrieved 14 May 2021.
  58. 1 2 McLeod, Sheri-kae (10 January 2020). "Vybz Kartel's New Album 'To Tanesha' Is Out Now". DancehallMag. Archived from the original on 6 February 2020. Retrieved 10 January 2020.
  59. Williams, Shirvan (26 June 2020). "Vybz Kartel's New Album 'Of Dons & Divas' Is Out Now". DancehallMag. Archived from the original on 28 June 2020. Retrieved 26 June 2020.
  60. "Vybz Kartel Loses Appeal Case But Sentence Might Be Reduced". DancehallMag. Archived from the original on 8 April 2020. Retrieved 3 April 2020.
  61. "Vybz Kartel's Sentence Reduced By Appeal Court, Eligible For Parole In 2046". DancehallMag. Archived from the original on 23 April 2020. Retrieved 17 April 2020.
  62. Collins, Riyah (1 August 2024). "Vybz Kartel freed after murder conviction overturned". BBC . MSN.com. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
  63. "2025 GRAMMYs: See The Full Nominations List" . Retrieved 8 November 2024.
  64. "MEET Vybz Kartel 7 Children | MEET ALL The Gaza KIDS". 19 July 2018. Archived from the original on 19 July 2018. Retrieved 24 April 2020.
  65. "Addi the grandaddy? Kartel's teen son and girlfriend 'expecting child'". www.loopjamaica.com. Archived from the original on 11 April 2021. Retrieved 11 April 2021.
  66. "Jamaica Observer Limited". Jamaica Observer. Archived from the original on 11 April 2021. Retrieved 11 April 2021.
  67. "Fully Gaza Riddim Mix (2019) Vybz Kartel, Likkle Vybz, Likkle Addi, Shawn Storm, Shane O, Sikka Rymes". Archived from the original on 1 July 2020. Retrieved 1 May 2019 via www.youtube.com.
  68. Shivonne, Adeja (6 June 2024). "Vybz Kartel health update after facing 'life-threatening' illness". FOX 5 New York. Archived from the original on 2 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
  69. Evers, Lisa (31 May 2023). "Vybz Kartel facing 'life-threatening' illness in prison amid fight for freedom". FOX 5 New York. Archived from the original on 2 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
  70. Maheshwari, Disheeta (1 August 2024). "What Happened to Vybz Kartel? Disease & Health Update". Yahoo News. Retrieved 9 December 2024.
  71. "Where is Vybz Kartel? Dancehall star seen leaving Jamaican prison alongside girlfriend". Fox 5 NY. 6 November 2024. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
  72. "Vybz Kartel Gets Engaged: 'I'll Never Leave You Baby'". The Source. 6 November 2024. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
  73. "Vybz Kartel proposes to long-time girlfriend Sidem Öztürk". Jamaica Observer. 5 November 2024. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
  74. "KISS ME BABY YouTube Channel". YouTube. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
  75. "2009 EME Awards". EME Awards. Archived from the original on 17 January 2010.
  76. "2010 EME Awards". EME Awards. Archived from the original on 18 February 2010.
  77. "Vybz Kartel pleased to be nominated for a Source award". ttgapers.com. Archived from the original on 17 July 2011. Retrieved 8 March 2011.
  78. Artist Biography by David Jeffries (7 January 1979). "Vybz Kartel | Awards". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 15 May 2014. Retrieved 3 April 2014.
  79. "Vybz Kartel - Up 2 Di Time". Allmusic. Archived from the original on 28 June 2017. Retrieved 24 February 2021.
  80. "More Up 2 Di Time - Album by Vybz Kartel on Apple Music". Apple Music Store (U.S.). Archived from the original on 4 May 2021. Retrieved 24 February 2021.
  81. "J.M.T. - Album by Vybz Kartel on Apple Music". Apple Music Store (U.S.). Archived from the original on 12 April 2020. Retrieved 24 February 2021.
  82. "Most Wanted - Album by Vybz Kartel on Apple Music". Apple Music Store (U.S.). Archived from the original on 4 May 2021. Retrieved 24 February 2021.
  83. Kartel releases Pon Di Gaza 2.0 Archived 24 March 2010 at the Wayback Machine . Jamaica Star. Retrieved 16 February 2011.
  84. Jackson, Kevin (2015) "New Vybz on billboard Archived 26 March 2015 at the Wayback Machine ", Jamaica Observer , 24 March 2015. Retrieved 25 March 2015
  85. "New album from Kartel Archived 21 April 2016 at the Wayback Machine ", Jamaica Observer , 15 April 2016. Retrieved 23 April 2016
  86. "Vybz Kartel's New Album 'Of Dons & Divas' Is Out Now". DancehallMag. 26 June 2020. Archived from the original on 28 June 2020. Retrieved 26 June 2020.
  87. "Vybz Kartel - True Religion". Apple Music. Archived from the original on 30 September 2022. Retrieved 30 September 2022.
  88. "Spotify - First Day Out". Archived from the original on 9 August 2024. Retrieved 9 August 2024.
  89. Vybz Kartel Drops ‘First Week Out’ Mixtape After Prison Release: Stream Now
  90. "Vybz Kartel". Riddim World. Retrieved 9 June 2020.
  91. Peaked at #11 on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, a chart of 25 spots below the 100-spot Hot R&B/Hip-Hop chart. Source
  92. Peaked at #21 on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, a chart of 25 spots below the 100-spot Hot R&B/Hip-Hop chart. Source
  93. https://www.billboard.com/artist/vybz-kartel/chart-history/
  94. "British certifications – Vybz Kartel". British Phonographic Industry . Retrieved 12 February 2023.Type Vybz Kartel in the "Search BPI Awards" field and then press Enter.
  95. "American single certifications – Vybz Kartel". Recording Industry Association of America . Retrieved 1 August 2024.
  96. "Zena and Vybz Kartel - Been Around The World - Music Charts". Acharts.us. Archived from the original on 5 April 2014. Retrieved 3 April 2014.
  97. "Archived copy". Billboard . Archived from the original on 22 October 2013. Retrieved 20 July 2015.{{cite magazine}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)[0]=is_bmdb_track_id%3A400719&f[1]=itm_field_chart_id%3A1105&refine=1
  98. Saponara, Michael (19 July 2019). "XXXTentacion's Estate Releases Dancehall-Inspired 'Royalty': Listen". Billboard. Archived from the original on 20 July 2019. Retrieved 19 July 2019.