West Sussex (UK Parliament constituency)

Last updated

West Sussex
Former County constituency
for the House of Commons
United Kingdom general election 1837.svg
United Kingdom general election 1837.svg
Context of 1832-1868. Extract from 1837 result: the main, south coast 'doubly' orange area.
18321885
Seatstwo
Created from Sussex
Replaced by Chichester
Horsham
Lewes

West Sussex (formally the Western division of Sussex) was a parliamentary constituency in the county of Sussex, which returned two Members of Parliament to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, elected by the bloc vote system.

Contents

It was created under the Great Reform Act for the 1832 general election, and abolished for the 1885 general election.

Boundaries

1832–1885: The Rapes of Arundel, Bramber and Chichester. [1]

Members of Parliament

Election1st Member1st Party2nd Member2nd Party
1832 Lord John Lennox Whig [2] [3] The Earl of Surrey Whig [2] [3]
1841 The Earl of March Conservative [2] Charles Wyndham Conservative [2]
1847 Richard Prime Conservative
1854 by-election Henry Wyndham Conservative
1860 by-election Walter Barttelot Conservative
1869 by-election The Earl of March Conservative
1885 constituency abolished

Election results

Elections in the 1830s

General election 1832: West Sussex [4] [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Whig John Lennox Unopposed
Whig Henry Howard Unopposed
Registered electors 2,365
Whig win (new seat)
Whig win (new seat)
General election 1835: West Sussex [4] [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Whig John Lennox Unopposed
Whig Henry Howard Unopposed
Registered electors 2,408
Whig hold
Whig hold
General election 1837: West Sussex [4] [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Whig John Lennox 1,291 35.8
Whig Henry Howard 1,267 35.1
Conservative Henry Wyndham 1,04929.1
Majority2186.0
Turnout 2,20269.9
Registered electors 3,152
Whig hold
Whig hold

Elections in the 1840s

General election 1841: West Sussex [4] [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Charles Gordon-Lennox Unopposed
Conservative Charles Wyndham Unopposed
Registered electors 3,618
Conservative gain from Whig
Conservative gain from Whig

Wyndham resigned by accepting the office of Steward of the Chiltern Hundreds, causing a by-election.

By-election, 2 February 1847: West Sussex [4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Richard Prime Unopposed
Conservative hold
General election 1847: West Sussex [4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Charles Gordon-Lennox Unopposed
Conservative Richard Prime Unopposed
Registered electors 3,488
Conservative hold
Conservative hold

Elections in the 1850s

General election 1852: West Sussex [4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Charles Gordon-Lennox Unopposed
Conservative Richard Prime Unopposed
Registered electors 3,257
Conservative hold
Conservative hold

Prime resigned by accepting the office of Steward of the Chiltern Hundreds, causing a by-election.

By-election, 13 February 1854: West Sussex [4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Henry Wyndham Unopposed
Conservative hold
General election 1857: West Sussex [4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Charles Gordon-Lennox Unopposed
Conservative Henry Wyndham Unopposed
Registered electors 2,941
Conservative hold
Conservative hold

Gordon-Lennox was appointed President of the Poor Law Board, requiring a by-election.

By-election, 9 March 1859: West Sussex [4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Charles Gordon-Lennox Unopposed
Conservative hold
General election 1859: West Sussex [4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Charles Gordon-Lennox Unopposed
Conservative Henry Wyndham Unopposed
Registered electors 2,853
Conservative hold
Conservative hold

Elections in the 1860s

Gordon-Lennox succeeded to the peerage, becoming 6th Duke of Richmond and causing a by-election.

By-election, 27 December 1860: West Sussex [4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Walter Barttelot Unopposed
Conservative hold
General election 1865: West Sussex [4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Walter Barttelot Unopposed
Conservative Henry Wyndham Unopposed
Registered electors 2,607
Conservative hold
Conservative hold
General election 1868: West Sussex [4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Walter Barttelot Unopposed
Conservative Henry Wyndham Unopposed
Registered electors 3,672
Conservative hold
Conservative hold

Wyndham succeeded to the peerage, becoming 2nd Baron Leconfield and causing a by-election.

By-election, 17 April 1869: West Sussex [4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Charles Gordon-Lennox Unopposed
Conservative hold

Elections in the 1870s

General election 1874: West Sussex [4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Walter Barttelot Unopposed
Conservative Charles Gordon-Lennox Unopposed
Registered electors 3,865
Conservative hold
Conservative hold

Elections in the 1880s

General election 1880: West Sussex [4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Walter Barttelot Unopposed
Conservative Charles Gordon-Lennox Unopposed
Registered electors 3,886
Conservative hold
Conservative hold

Related Research Articles

Renfrewshire was a county constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of Great Britain from 1708 until 1801 and of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1801 to 1885.

Sunderland was a borough constituency in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, created by the Reform Act 1832 for the 1832 general election. It elected two Members of Parliament (MPs) by the bloc vote system of election. It was split into the single-member seats of Sunderland North and Sunderland South for the 1950 general election.

Walsall was a borough constituency centred on the town of Walsall in the West Midlands of England. It returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, elected by the first past the post voting system.

Hastings was a parliamentary constituency in Sussex. It returned two Members of Parliament to the Parliament of England until 1707, Parliament of Great Britain before 1801 and the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom until the 1885 general election, when its representation was reduced to one member. It was abolished for the 1983 general election, when it was partially replaced by the new Hastings and Rye constituency.

Malton, also called New Malton, was a constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of England in 1295 and 1298, and again from 1640, then of the Parliament of Great Britain from 1707 to 1800 and of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1801 to 1885. It was represented by two Members of Parliament until 1868, among them the political philosopher Edmund Burke, and by one member from 1868 to 1885.

Woodstock, sometimes called New Woodstock, was a parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom named after the town of Woodstock in the county of Oxfordshire.

Rutland was a parliamentary constituency covering the county of Rutland. It was represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom until 1918, when it became part of the Rutland and Stamford constituency, along with Stamford in Lincolnshire. Since 1983, Rutland has formed part of the Rutland and Melton constituency along with Melton Mowbray from Leicestershire.

South Devon, formerly known as the Southern Division of Devon, was a parliamentary constituency in the county of Devon in England. From 1832 to 1885 it returned two Knights of the Shire to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, elected by the bloc vote system.

South Warwickshire was a parliamentary constituency in the county of Warwickshire in England. It returned two Members of Parliament (MPs) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, elected by the first past the post system.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West Kent (UK Parliament constituency)</span>

West Kent was a county constituency in Kent in South East England. It returned two Members of Parliament (MPs) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, elected by the first past the post system.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">East Kent (UK Parliament constituency)</span>

East Kent was a county constituency in Kent in South East England. It returned two Members of Parliament (MPs) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, elected by the first past the post system.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dorset (UK Parliament constituency)</span>

Dorset was a county constituency covering Dorset in southern England, which elected two Members of Parliament (MPs), traditionally known as knights of the shire, to the House of Commons of England from 1290 until 1707, to the House of Commons of Great Britain from 1707 to 1800, and to the House of Commons of the United Kingdom until 1832.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Monmouthshire (UK Parliament constituency)</span> United Kingdom parliamentary constituency (1801–1885; 2024–)

Monmouthshire is a constituency of the House of Commons in the UK Parliament, to be first contested at the 2024 United Kingdom general election, following the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies.

South Wiltshire, formally known as the Southern division of Wiltshire or Wiltshire Southern was a county constituency in the county of Wiltshire in South West England. It returned two Members of Parliament to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, elected by the bloc vote system.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">East Suffolk (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1832–1885

East Suffolk was a county constituency in Suffolk, England. It elected two Members of Parliament to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom by the bloc vote system of election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">East Sussex (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1832–1885

East Sussex was a parliamentary constituency in the county of Sussex, which returned two Members of Parliament to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, elected by the bloc vote system.

North Hampshire was a constituency as one of two in the county of Hampshire proper, which returned two Members of Parliament (MPs) to the House of Commons of the UK Parliament between 1832 and 1885. Its members were elected by the bloc vote version of the first-past-the-post system.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South Hampshire (UK Parliament constituency)</span>

South Hampshire was a parliamentary constituency in the county of Hampshire, which returned two Members of Parliament (MPs) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, elected by the bloc vote system.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North Nottinghamshire (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1832–1885

North Nottinghamshire, formally the "Northern Division of Nottinghamshire" was a county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elected two Members of Parliament (MPs) by the block vote system of election.

South Nottinghamshire, formally the "Southern Division of Nottinghamshire" was a county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elected two Members of Parliament (MPs) by the bloc vote system of election.

References

  1. "The statutes of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. 2 & 3 William IV. Cap. LXIV. An Act to settle and describe the Divisions of Counties, and the Limits of Cities and Boroughs, in England and Wales, in so far as respects the Election of Members to serve in Parliament". London: His Majesty's statute and law printers. 1832. pp. 300–383. Retrieved 27 July 2017.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Stooks Smith, Henry (1845). The Parliaments of England, from 1st George I., to the Present Time. Vol II: Oxfordshire to Wales Inclusive. London: Simpkin, Marshall, & Co. p. 75. Retrieved 3 June 2019 via Google Books.
  3. 1 2 Churton, Edward (1836). The Assembled Commons or Parliamentary Biographer. pp. 112, 167. Retrieved 3 June 2019 via Google Books.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Craig, F. W. S., ed. (1977). British Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885 (e-book) (1st ed.). London: Macmillan Press. pp. 472–473. ISBN   978-1-349-02349-3.