Western Lakes State

Last updated
Western Lakes State
Western Lakes in South Sudan 2015.svg
Location of Western Lakes in South Sudan
Country South Sudan
Capital Rumbek [1]
Number of Counties4 [2]
Government
  Governor [3]
Population
 (2014 Estimate)
  Total546,240

Western Lakes was a state in South Sudan that existed between 2 October 2015 and 22 February 2020. [4] It was located in the Bahr el Ghazal region and was part of the former state of Lakes State. It bordered Amadi State, Eastern Lakes State, Gbudwe State, Gok, Maridi State, Southern Liech State, and Tonj State. [5]

Contents

History

Before Western Lakes State was formed, it was part of Lakes State. On 2 October 2015, President Salva Kiir issued a decree establishing 28 states in place of the 10 constitutionally established states. [6] The decree established the new states largely along ethnic lines. A number of opposition parties and civil society groups challenged the constitutionality of the decree. Kiir later resolved to take it to parliament for approval as a constitutional amendment. [7] In November the South Sudanese parliament empowered President Kiir to create new states. [8]

Abraham Makoi Bol was appointed as the governor on 24 December 2015. [9] Makoi was removed from office on 27 February 2017 on the orders of President Kiir, with Matur Chut Dhuol being appointed as new governor. [3] Chut had already served as governor of Lakes State before its dissolution.

Geography

Western Lakes State is located in the Bahr el Ghazal region and it borders the states of Tonj to the north and west, Southern Liech to the northeast, Maridi to the south, Amadi to the southeast, Gbudwe and Gok to the west, and Eastern Lakes to the east. [5]

Climate

Rumbek has a tropical savanna climate. It is warm every month with both a wet and dry season. The average annual temperature for Rumbek is 35° degrees and there is about 551 mm of rain in a year. It is dry for 171 days a year with an average humidity of 52% and an UV-index of 7 [10]

Administrative divisions

After the split up, Western Lakes State broke down even further for a total of 9 counties in the state. The 9 counties are part of the 180 counties in South Sudan. The 9 counties are consisted of the following: [11] [12]

The counties are further sub-divided into payams, and the payams are then further sub-divided into bomas.

Towns and cities

The capital of the state is Rumbek. Rumbek, with an estimated population of 32,083 in 2011, [13] is located 303 kilometers (188 miles) from Juba via air. [14]

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Counties of South Sudan</span>

The 10 states and 3 administrative areas of South Sudan are divided into 79 counties.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lol State</span> State in South Sudan from 2015 to 2020

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wau State</span> State of South Sudan from 2015 to 2020

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Twic State</span> State of South Sudan from 2015 to 2020

Twic State was a state in South Sudan that existed between 2 October 2015 and 22 February 2020. It was located in the Bahr el Ghazal region and it bordered Aweil East to the west, the disputed Abyei region to the north, Gogrial to the south, Northern Liech to the east, and Ruweng to the northeast. The population of Twic State was recorded at 204,905 in 2008, and was estimated at a population of 543,410 in 2014. The capital of the state was Mayen-Abun, with an estimated population of around 2,000 people in city limits.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tonj State</span> State of South Sudan from 2015 to 2020

Tonj State was a state in South Sudan that existed between 2 October 2015 and 22 February 2020. It was located in the Bahr el Ghazal region and it bordered Wau to the west, Gbudwe to the southwest, Gogrial to the northwest, Northern Liech to the northeast, Gok and Southern Liech to the east, and Western Lakes to the south and east.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gogrial State</span> State of South Sudan from 2015 to 2020

Gogrial State was a state in South Sudan that existed between 2 October 2015 and 22 February 2020. It was located in the Bahr el Ghazal region and it bordered Twic to the north, Aweil East to the northwest, Aweil to the west, Wau to the southwest, Tonj to the southeast, and Northern Liech to the northeast.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eastern Lakes State</span> State of South Sudan from 2015 to 2020

Eastern Lakes State was a state in South Sudan that existed between 2 October 2015 and 22 February 2020. It was located in the Bahr el Ghazal region and it bordered Southern Liech to the north, Western States to the west, Amadi to the southwest, Terekeka to the southeast, and Jonglei to the east.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gok State</span> State of South Sudan from 2015 to 2020

Gok was a state in South Sudan that existed between 2 October 2015 and 22 February 2020. It was located in the Bahr el Ghazal region, and was formerly part of the Lakes State. Gok State bordered Tonj to the west and Western Lakes to the east. The state had a population of 117,755 in 2008 and an estimated population of 174,460 in 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amadi State</span> State of South Sudan from 2015 to 2020

Amadi State was a state in South Sudan that existed between 2 October 2015 and 22 February 2020. Amadi state formed from Western Equatoria state on 2 October 2015, following a decree that established the state along with 27 other states. It was located in the Equatoria region. Amadi State bordered Eastern Lakes State, Jubek State, Maridi State, Terekeka State, Western Lakes State, Yei River State.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gbudwe State</span> State of South Sudan from 2015 to 2020

Gbudwe State was a state of South Sudan that existed between 2 October 2015 and 22 February 2020. It was created from Western Equatoria state. Tambura State was split from Gbudwe State on January 14, 2017. Gbudwe State was located in the Equatoria region. Gbudwe bordered the states of Lol, Maridi, Tambura, and Western Lakes, and also the province of Haut-Uélé in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Haut-Mbomou in the Central African Republic. The state had a population of 364,272 in 2008.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maridi State</span> State of South Sudan from 2015 to 2020

Maridi State was a state in South Sudan that existed between 2 October 2015 and 22 February 2020. It was formed on 2 October 2015 from Western Equatoria state. It was located in the Equatoria region. Maridi State bordered the states of Amadi State, Gbudwe State, Western Lakes State, and Yei River State.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Northern Liech State</span> State of South Sudan from 2015 to 2020

Northern Liech was a state in South Sudan that existed between 2 October 2015 and 22 February 2020. It was located in the Greater Upper Nile region and it bordered Ruweng to the north, Western Bieh to the east, Southern Liech to the south, Tonj to the south, and Gogrial and Twic to the west.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eastern Nile State</span> State of South Sudan from 2015 to 2017

Eastern Nile was a state in South Sudan that existed between 2 October 2015 and 14 January 2017 when it was divided into Central Upper Nile State and Northern Upper Nile State. It was located in the Greater Upper Nile region and it was part of the former states of Upper Nile and Jonglei. The state bordered the states of Eastern Bieh, Latjoor, Western Bieh, Fashoda State, and the country of Ethiopia to the east.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ruweng Administrative Area</span> Administrative area in South Sudan

The Ruweng Administrative Area is an administrative area in South Sudan. The area was known as Ruweng State between 2 October 2015 and 22 February 2020 when it was a state of South Sudan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Southern Liech State</span> State of South Sudan from 2015 to 2020

Southern Liech State was a state in South Sudan that existed between 2 October 2015 and 22 February 2020. It was located in the Greater Upper Nile region and it bordered Northern Liech to the north, Western Bieh to the east, Jonglei to the southeast, Eastern Lakes to the south, Western Lakes to the southwest, and Tonj to the west.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fangak State</span> State of South Sudan from 2015 to 2020

Fangak State was a state in South Sudan that existed between 2 October 2015 and 22 February 2020. It was located in the Greater Upper Nile region and it bordered Ruweng to the northwest, Western Nile to the northeast, Eastern Nile to the east, Eastern Bieh to the southeast, Jonglei to the south, Southern Liech to the southwest, and Northern Liech to the west.

Lt. Col. Abraham Makoi Bol has been the governor of Western Lakes State in South Sudan since 24 December 2015. He is the first governor of the state, which was created by President Salva Kiir on 2 October 2015.

This article lists events from the year 2019 in South Sudan

References

  1. "Fuel shortage hits Western Lakes capital". Sudan Tribune. 23 June 2016. Retrieved 14 August 2016.
  2. Magok, Mabor Riak (1 March 2016). "Deputy Governor, Commissioners Appointed In Western Lakes State" . Retrieved 14 August 2016.
  3. 1 2 "Kiir removes two governors, appoints new officials". Radio Tamazuj. 28 February 2017. Retrieved 19 April 2017.
  4. Mutambo, Aggrey. "S. Sudan govt agrees to reduce states to 10 to maintain peace". The East African. Retrieved February 15, 2020.
  5. 1 2 "Western Lakes State". south-sudan.biz. Retrieved 27 November 2016.
  6. "Kiir and Makuei want 28 states in South Sudan". Radio Tamazuj. 2 October 2015. Retrieved 27 November 2016.
  7. "Kiir pressured into taking decree to parliament for approval". Radio Tamazuj. 14 October 2015. Retrieved 27 November 2016.
  8. "South Sudan's Kiir appoints governors of 28 new states". Sudan Tribune. 25 December 2015. Retrieved 27 November 2016.
  9. "South Sudan's President appoints 28 Governors, defies peace agreement". South Sudan News Agency. 24 December 2015.
  10. "Fig. 3. Dynamics of air temperature (a), atmospheric precipitation (b) and the duration of daylight hours of the warm season (c) according to the Anadyr weather station: 1 - average annual temperature; 2 - average temperature of the warm period; 3 - average temperature of the cold period; 4 - average annual rainfall; 5-6 - average rainfall: 5 - liquid, 6 - solid; 7 - the total duration of light days in the warm period of the year; 8-9 - increment of the warm period due to daylight hours: 8 - in May-June, 9 - in September-October". doi:10.31857/s0869-7809201943-17-14682 . Retrieved 2023-05-06.
  11. "9 Counties Established In Western Lakes State". Gurtong. 30 August 2016. Retrieved 27 November 2016.
  12. "Nine new counties created in Western Lakes states". Sudan Tribune. 1 September 2016. Retrieved 27 November 2016.
  13. "Rumbek (town)". www.tiptopglobe.com. Retrieved 27 November 2016.
  14. "Distance from Rumbek to Juba". distancecalculator.net. Retrieved 27 November 2016.