Whitehall station

Last updated
Whitehall, NY
Whitehall station - July 2017.jpg
Whitehall station in July 2017
General information
Location154 Main Street
Whitehall, New York
United States
Coordinates 43°33′21″N73°24′12″W / 43.5558°N 73.4033°W / 43.5558; -73.4033
Owned by Amtrak
Line(s) Canadian Subdivision
Platforms1 side platform
Tracks1
Construction
AccessibleYes
Other information
Station code Amtrak: WHL
History
RebuiltAprilNovember 14, 1994 [1] [2]
2017
Key dates
April 30, 1971 Delaware and Hudson Railroad service ends [3]
August 6, 1974 Amtrak service begins [4]
Passengers
FY 2022Service suspended due to COVID-19 [5] (Amtrak)
Services
Preceding station BSicon LOGO Amtrak2.svg Amtrak Following station
Ticonderoga
toward Montreal
Adirondack Fort Edward
toward New York
Former services
Preceding station Delaware and Hudson Railway Following station
Dresden
toward Rouses Point
Main Line Comstock
toward Albany
Fair Haven
toward Rutland
WhitehallRutland Terminus

Whitehall station is an Amtrak intercity train station in the village of Whitehall, New York. It is served by the Adirondack . It has one low-level side platform with a small shelter on the east side of the track.

Contents

History

The Saratoga and Washington Railroad opened from Saratoga Springs, New York to Gansevoort on August 15, 1848, and on to Whitehall on December 10. [6] The original terminus was just north of the village center at a dock on the Poultney River - the southern tip of Lake Champlain - thus establishing the railroad as a competitor to the Champlain Canal. A 1-mile (1.6 km) extension north to Lake Station on October 1, 1851 eliminated the need for ships to round a dangerous bend in the river. [7] [6]

Whitehall station in July 1975 Whitehall station, July 1975.jpg
Whitehall station in July 1975

On October 1, 1850, the railroad opened a branch from just south of Whitehall to the Vermont state line near Fair Haven. [6] [8] Along with its Vermont subsidiary the Rutland and Whitehall Railroad (opened on November 1) and the Rutland and Washington Railroad (opened several weeks prior), this established a through rail route between Albany, New York and Rutland, Vermont. [6] [8] The railroad built a brick freight house and station at the junction in 1850. [9]

After a "complicated series of bankruptcies, reorganizations, leases, and sales", the railroads were consolidated under the Rensselaer and Saratoga Railroad in 1865, which in turn became part of the Delaware and Hudson Railroad (D&H) on May 1, 1871. [8] D&H subsidiary New York and Canada Railroad opened from Lake Station to Rouses Point (where the Champlain and St. Lawrence Railroad connected to Montreal) on December 1, 1875, eliminating the need for Lake Station as a steamship terminal. [6] The D&H built a new station and freight house at Whitehall in 1892-93. [9]

In 1932, the D&H realigned its mainline through Whitehall, with a short tunnel under the village center. The relocated tracks were slightly farther from the station, and a staircase connected the platform to the building. [9] Passenger service on the Whitehall Branch to Rutland ended on June 24, 1934. [10] [11] Passenger service to Whitehall ended on April 30, 1971, as Amtrak did not continue D&H passenger service when it took over intercity passenger trains the next day.

Service resumed with the introduction of the Adirondack on August 5, 1974. [12] The former station building was demolished by intentional burning on April 28, 1987. [13] The former freight house is in use by a local business. Construction on a new Amtrak station in the village center began in April 1994 and was completed that November 14. [1] [2] Amtrak began operating the Ethan Allen Express over the Whitehall Branch on December 2, 1996; because the 1994-built station is north of the junction, the Ethan Allen Express does not stop at Whitehall. [14]

Related Research Articles

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<i>Adirondack</i> (train) Amtrak service between New York City, NY and Montreal, QC

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fort Edward station</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vermont Railway</span> Vermont railroad

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fair Haven station</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rutland station</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Castleton station (Vermont)</span>

Castleton station is an Amtrak intercity train station in Castleton, Vermont. Originally built by the Rutland and Whitehall Railroad in 1850, the depot is now privately owned, and is located across from the northern terminus of the Delaware and Hudson Rail Trail. Castleton replaced Fair Haven station on the Ethan Allen Express in January 2010. It serves nearby Castleton University and Lake Bomoseen.

The Rutland and Whitehall Railroad is a defunct railroad which operated in the state of Vermont. The railroad, also known as the Castleton Company, received its charter from Vermont in 1848 and opened in 1850.

<i>Laurentian</i> (train) Passenger train service between New York City and Montreal

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The Whitehall and Plattsburgh Railroad was a railway company that built but did not operate two disconnected railway lines in Upstate New York in the 19th century. Its purpose, to build a 90-mile (140 km) railway line between Whitehall, New York, and Plattsburgh, New York, was realized by its successor, the New York and Canada Railroad, albeit over a different route between Port Henry, New York, and Plattsburgh. Its northern line, between Plattsburgh and Ausable, New York, became the Ausable Branch of the Delaware and Hudson Railway and was abandoned in 1981. Its southern line, between Port Henry and Ticonderoga, New York, was incorporated into the New York and Canada Railroad main line and today is part of the Canadian Pacific Kansas City's Canadian Subdivision.

The New York and Canada Railroad was a railway company that operated in the state of New York between 1873 and 1908. It was established to consolidate existing companies in the northern part of the state and to complete a north–south railway line along the west side of Lake Champlain. Through service to Plattsburgh, New York, began in 1875, and the company later extended further north to Rouses Point, New York (1876), and to the Canadian border (1906). Always under Delaware and Hudson Railway control, the company was formally merged in 1908. Today, the Lake Champlain line is part of the Canadian Pacific Kansas City's Canadian Subdivision.

The Canadian Subdivision is a railway line in the state of New York. It runs north–south along the west side of Lake Champlain from the vicinity of Schenectady, New York, to Rouses Point, New York, on the border with Quebec. While the oldest part of the line was built in 1832–1833, the majority was constructed between 1869 and 1876. Once part of the Delaware and Hudson Railway main line, today Canadian Pacific Kansas City owns the line. Amtrak's Adirondack operates over the full length, providing daily service between New York City and Montreal.

References

  1. 1 2 Marchette, Darlene (April 4, 1994). "Work on New Whitehall Amtrak Station Finally Begins". The Post-Star. Glens Falls, New York. pp. 7-8 . Retrieved August 22, 2019 via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  2. 1 2 Blow, David (November 15, 1994). "New Train Station Opens in Whitehall". The Post-Star. Retrieved August 22, 2019 via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  3. Metivier, Don A. (June 10, 1972). "Hundreds Greet Amtrak's Arrival". The Post-Star. Glens Falls, New York. pp. 1, 13 . Retrieved June 23, 2019 via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  4. "Rail Bond Issue Campaign Begins". The Daily Messenger. Canandaigua, New York. August 5, 1974. p. 2. Retrieved June 23, 2019 via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  5. "Amtrak Fact Sheet, Fiscal Year 2022: State of New York" (PDF). Amtrak. June 2022. Retrieved August 30, 2023.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 Interstate Commerce Commission Reports: Reports and Decisions of the Interstate Commerce Commission of the United States. Vol. 116. United States Interstate Commerce Commission. 1921. pp. 712, 749–751.
  7. "Whitehall Cliffs: A Historic Landscape". Lake Champlain Land Trust. 24 May 2017.
  8. 1 2 3 Lindsell, Robert M. (2000). The Rail Lines of Northern New England. Branch Line Press. pp. 36, 37. ISBN   0942147065.
  9. 1 2 3 "Whitehall, New York (WHL)". Great American Stations. Amtrak.
  10. "D. & H. To Suspend Passenger Trains To And From City". Rutland Daily Herald. May 26, 1934. p. 1 via Newspapers.com.
  11. "Plan New Bus Lines". The Enterprise and Vermonter. June 15, 1934. p. 7 via Newspapers.com.
  12. "Montreal Train Run Commences Today". Schenectady Gazette. August 5, 1974 via Google News.
  13. McIntire, Sandy (April 29, 1987). "Firefighters Burn Whitehall RR Station". The Post-Star. Glens Falls, New York. p. 9. Retrieved August 22, 2019 via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  14. Lloyd, Barbara (December 19, 1996). "Train Trip to Vermont Offers Some of the Fun". The New York Times.