Wildcat Township | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 40°22′17″N85°55′34″W / 40.37139°N 85.92611°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Indiana |
County | Tipton |
Government | |
• Type | Indiana township |
Area | |
• Total | 34.82 sq mi (90.2 km2) |
• Land | 34.8 sq mi (90 km2) |
• Water | 0.02 sq mi (0.05 km2) 0.06% |
Elevation | 863 ft (263 m) |
Population | |
• Total | 1,260 |
• Density | 36/sq mi (14/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP codes | 46036, 46072, 46076 |
Area code | 765 |
GNIS feature ID | 454059 |
Wildcat Township is one of six townships in Tipton County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2020 census, its population was 1,260 (down from 1,421 at 2010 [3] ) and it contained 589 housing units.
It was originally part of the Miami Indian reservation until 1847, when the land was available for purchase by white settlers. However, the area had begun to be settled by white squatters as early as 1845. [4] Early farmers traveled to Lafayette to sell farm animals like hogs. Wheat was sold in Peru and settlers traveled as far as Perkinsville to have access to a mill. [5] The earliest religious congregation in the township was founded in the mid 1800s, it was of Baptist denomination. [6]
According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 34.82 square miles (90.2 km2), of which 34.8 square miles (90 km2) (or 99.94%) is land and 0.02 square miles (0.052 km2) (or 0.06%) is water. [3]
Historically, Wildcat Township is very flat. Prior to extensive white settlement, the area had forests with spicebush, dogwood, willow, elm, poplar, beech, sugar tree, ash, and linn. By the early 1900s, the majority of timber had been cut down. [7] [8] The soil is made of "deep, black vegetable mold," that sits on top of "impervious clay sub-soil" and is good for agriculture. [7]
The first school in the township was built near Mud Creek in 1848. David Decker was the first teacher. After three years the school was abandoned. A second school was built in Windfall. A former settlement, called Pierce, was the site of the first frame school. Public schools became available in the community after 1855. [9]
Students in Wildcat Township attend Tri-Central Community Schools.
The first road in the township was surveyed in 1849. It traveled southwest through the township towards Tipton. In 1851, a second road was built in the northern part of the township, traveling east to west. By 1855 the township had an extensive roadway system for the time period. [10]
The township contains these three cemeteries: Brookside, Salem and Wheeler.
Tipton County is a county in the U.S. state of Indiana, located north of the state capital of Indianapolis. According to the 2020 census, it had a population of 15,359. Its county seat is Tipton. The county has four incorporated towns with a total population of about 7,000, as well as many small unincorporated communities. It is divided into six townships which provide local services. Three Indiana state roads and one U.S. Route cross the county, as do two railroad lines. Before the arrival of non-indigenous settlers in the early 19th century, the area was inhabited by several Native American tribes. The county was officially established in 1844, one of the last Indiana counties to be settled. Tipton and Howard Counties were established by the same legislative action on January 15.
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