Wolf pack Delphin II | |
---|---|
Active | 26 December 1942 - 14 February 1943 |
Country | Germany |
Branch | Kriegsmarine |
Size | 17 submarines |
Commanders | |
Notable commanders | Joachim Berger Ulrich Folkers Harald Gelhaus Günther Heydemann Günther Krech Helmut Möhlmann Günther Seibicke, |
Delphin II (Dolphin) was the name given to a wolfpack of German U-boats that operated during the Battle of the Atlantic in World War II, from 26 December 1942 to 14 February 1943. [1] [2] [3] [4] [5]
The group was responsible for sinking 10 merchant ships and damaging one ship; 2 of the pack's U-boats were sunk.
Date | U-boat | Commander | Name of ship | Nationality | Tons | Convoy | Fate |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8 January 1943 | U-436 | Günther Seibicke | Albert L. Ellsworth | Norway | 8,309 | TM-1 | Sunk |
8 January 1943 | U-436 | Günther Seibicke | Oltenia II | United Kingdom | 6,394 | TM-1 | Sunk |
9 January 1943 | U-522 | Herbert Schneider | Minister Wedel | Norway | 6,833 | TM-1 | Sunk |
9 January 1943 | U-522 | Herbert Schneider | Norvik | Panama | 10,034 | TM-1 | Sunk |
9 January 1943 | U-442 | Hans-Joachim Hesse | Empire Lytton | United Kingdom | 9,807 | TM-1 | Sunk |
9 January 1943 | U-511 | Fritz Schneewind | William Wilberforce | United Kingdom | 5,004 | Sunk | |
11 January 1943 | U-522 | Herbert Schneider | British Dominion | United Kingdom | 6,983 | TM-1 | Damaged |
11 January 1943 | U-620 | Heinz Stein | British Dominion | United Kingdom | 6,983 | TM-1 | Sunk |
25 January 1943 | U-575 | Günther Heydemann | City of Flint | United States | 4,963 | UGS-4 | Sunk |
27 January 1943 | U-442 | Hans-Joachim Hesse | Julia Ward Howe | United States | 7,176 | UGS-4 | Sunk |
27 January 1943 | U-514 | Hans-Jürgen Auffermann | Charles C. Pinckney | United States | 7,177 | UGS-4 | Sunk |
U-boat | Commander | From | To | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
U-87 | Kapitänleutnant Joachim Berger [6] | 20 January 1943 | 9 February 1943 | |
U-107 | Kapitänleutnant Harald Gelhaus [7] | 11 February 1943 | 14 February 1943 | |
U-125 | Kapitänleutnant Ulrich Folkers [8] | 5 January 1943 | 13 February 1943 | |
U-202 | Kapitänleutnant Günter Poser [9] | 20 January 1943 | 9 February 1943 | |
U-258 | Oberleutnant zur See Leopold Koch [10] | 23 January 1943 | 9 February 1943 | |
U-268 | Kapitänleutnant Hartwig Looks [11] | 23 January 1943 | 9 February 1943 | |
U-381 | Kapitänleutnant Wilhelm-Heinrich Graf von Pückler und Limpurg [12] | 26 December 1942 | 14 February 1943 | |
U-436 | Korvettenkapitän Günther Seibicke [13] | 26 December 1942 | 12 February 1943 | |
U-442 | Fregattenkapitän Hans-Joachim Hesse [14] | 26 December 1942 | 12 February 1943 | U-boat was sunk |
U-463 | Korvettenkapitän Leo Wolfbauer [15] | 11 January 1943 | 14 January 1943 | |
U-511 | Kapitänleutnant Fritz Schneewind [16] | 3 January 1943 | 14 February 1943 | |
U-514 | Kapitänleutnant Hans-Jürgen Auffermann [17] | 5 January 1943 | 9 February 1943 | |
U-522 | Kapitänleutnant Herbert Schneider [18] | 3 January 1943 | 14 February 1943 | |
U-558 | Kapitänleutnant Günther Krech [19] | 24 January 1943 | 14 February 1943 | |
U-571 | Korvettenkapitän Helmut Möhlmann [20] | 26 December 1942 | 19 January 1943 | |
U-575 | Kapitänleutnant Günther Heydemann [21] | 26 December 1942 | 14 February 1943 | |
U-620 | Kapitänleutnant Heinz Stein [22] | 26 December 1942 | 13 February 1943 | U-boat was sunk |
German submarine U-262 was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II.
German submarine U-107 was a Type IXB U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine that operated during World War II. Between January 1941 and August 1944, she sailed on 13 active patrols at a time when a U-boat averaged a lifespan of seven to ten patrols. During that time, U-107 sank 39 Allied ships and damaged four. The U-boat was launched on 2 July 1940, based at the U-boat port of Lorient, with a crew of 53 under the initial command of Günter Hessler. She was later commanded, in order, by Harald Gelhaus, Valker Simmermacher and her final commander, Karl Heinz Fritz.
German submarine U-438 was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II.
German submarine U-259 was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II. The submarine was laid down on 25 March 1941 at the Bremer Vulkan yard at Bremen-Vegesack, launched on 30 December 1941, and commissioned on 18 February 1942 under the command of Kapitänleutnant Klaus Köpke. After training with the 5th U-boat Flotilla at Kiel, U-259 was transferred to the 3rd U-boat Flotilla, based at La Pallice, France, for front-line service from 1 September 1942.
German submarine U-514 was a Type IXC U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II. She was laid down by Hamburg Werft as yard number 310 on 29 April 1941, launched on 18 November and commissioned on 24 January 1942 under Kapitänleutnant Hans-Jürgen Auffermann.
German submarine U-87 was a Type VIIB U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II. The submarine was laid down on 18 April 1940 at the Flender Werke (yard) at Lübeck as yard number 283 and launched on 21 June 1941. She was commissioned on 21 June under the command of Kapitänleutnant Joachim Berger. U-87 trained with 6th U-boat Flotilla until 1 December 1941, when she was put on front-line service.
German submarine U-442 was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II.
German submarine U-202 was a Type VIIC U-boat of the Kriegsmarine during World War II. The submarine was laid down on 18 March 1940 by the Friedrich Krupp Germaniawerft yard at Kiel as yard number 631, launched on 10 February 1941, and commissioned on 22 March under the command of Kapitänleutnant Hans-Heinz Linder.
German submarine U-568 was a Type VIIC U-boat built for Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine for service during World War II. She conducted five patrols, sinking one merchant ship, two warships, and severely damaging another warship. On 28 May 1942, she was depth charged and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea; all hands survived.
German submarine U-617 was a Type VIIC U-boat built for Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine for service during World War II. She was laid down on 31 May 1941 by Blohm & Voss in Hamburg as yard number 593, launched on 14 February 1942 and commissioned on 9 April under Kapitänleutnant Albrecht Brandi.
German submarine U-407 was a Type VIIC U-boat built for Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II. She was laid down on 12 September 1940 by Danziger Werft, Danzig as yard number 108, launched on 16 August 1941 and commissioned on 18 December 1941 under Oberleutnant zur See Ernst-Ulrich Brüller.
German submarine U-595 was a Type VIIC U-boat built for Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine for service during World War II. She was laid down on 4 January 1941 by Blohm & Voss, Hamburg as yard number 571, launched on 17 September 1941 and commissioned on 6 November 1941 under Oberleutnant zur See Jürgen Quaet-Faslem.
German submarine U-258 was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II. She was laid down at the Bremer Vulkan yard at Bremen-Vegesack on 20 March 1941 as yard number 23. She was launched on 13 December and commissioned on 4 February 1942.
German submarine U-440 was a Type VIIC U-boat built for Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine for service during World War II. She was laid down on 1 October 1940 by Schichau-Werke, Danzig as yard number 1491, launched on 8 November 1941 and commissioned on 24 January 1942 under Oberleutnant zur See Hans Geissler. On 20 May 1943, Geissler was replaced as commander by Oberleutnant zur See Werner Schwaff.
German submarine U-283 was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II.
German submarine U-436 was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II.
German submarine U-522 was a Type IXC U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II.
German submarine U-601 was a Type VIIC U-boat built for Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine for service in World War II. She was commissioned on 18 December 1941 and sunk on 25 February 1944, having sunk four ships. Her commanders were Peter-Ottmar Grau and Otto Hansen.
German submarine U-707 was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II.
German submarine U-620 was a Type VIIC U-boat built for Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine for service during World War II. She was laid down on 19 June 1941 by Blohm & Voss, Hamburg as yard number 596, launched on 9 March 1942 and commissioned on 30 April 1942 under Oberleutnant zur See Heinz Stein.