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Characteristics | |
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Total length | 186 metres (610 ft) |
History | |
Opening date | 1876 |
Yarmouth Pier is a Victorian pleasure pier located in the town of Yarmouth, Isle of Wight, England. Constructed in 1876, it is the longest surviving wooden pier in England that remains open to the public. [1] [2]
Yarmouth Corporation first proposed constructing a pier in 1870. Following the Yar Pier Order passed by Parliament in 1874, permission was granted for a 700-foot structure. Designed by Denham and Jenvey and built by J. Denham of Freshwater, construction began in June 1875 and the pier officially opened on 19 July 1876. [3]
Shortly after opening, the pier was damaged by a drifting ship. In 1877, access gates were installed but removed by local residents due to public opposition. The Yarmouth Town Trust took over in 1891 and created Pier Square by clearing nearby buildings. In 1916, the Trust repaired storm and vessel damage with new piles. [3]
Offices and a waiting room were added in 1927. After the 1931 Yarmouth Pier and Harbour Order, control passed to the Pier and Harbour Commissioners. Usage declined following the construction of a new slipway in 1938. The pier was granted Grade II listing in 1975 for its architectural and historic significance. [3]
The pier extends approximately 186 metres (610 feet) into the Solent and is primarily constructed of timber piles and decking. [1] [2] It includes cast iron railings and lighting columns, with a small timber shelter at the entrance that historically served as a ticket booth. The structure was designated a Grade II listed building in 1975. [4]
Due to exposure to marine conditions, Yarmouth Pier requires regular structural maintenance, including the periodic replacement of timber piles and deck boards. A significant restoration project was undertaken in 2008 with support from the Heritage Lottery Fund and local fundraising efforts. [3] The pier is maintained by the Yarmouth Harbour Commissioners, and entry fees help fund ongoing conservation. [2]
Yarmouth Pier remains open to the public on a daily basis, subject to weather conditions. It is used for recreational walking and fishing. [3] [2]