Yonai Cabinet | |
---|---|
37th Cabinet of Japan | |
Date formed | January 16, 1940 |
Date dissolved | July 22, 1940 |
People and organisations | |
Emperor | Shōwa |
Prime Minister | Mitsumasa Yonai |
Member parties | Rikken Minseitō Rikken Seiyūkai Independent Military |
Status in legislature | Majority (coalition) |
History | |
Legislature term | 75th Imperial Diet |
Predecessor | Nobuyuki Abe Cabinet |
Successor | Second Konoe Cabinet |
The YonaiCabinet is the 37th Cabinet of Japan led by Mitsumasa Yonai from January 16 to July 22, 1940.
Ministers | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Portfolio | Name | Political party | Term start | Term end | |
Prime Minister | Mitsumasa Yonai | Military (Navy) | January 16, 1940 | July 22, 1940 | |
Minister for Foreign Affairs | Hachirō Arita | Independent | January 16, 1940 | July 22, 1940 | |
Minister of Home Affairs | Count Hideo Kodama | Independent | January 16, 1940 | July 22, 1940 | |
Minister of Finance | Yukio Sakurauchi | Rikken Minseitō | January 16, 1940 | July 22, 1940 | |
Minister of the Army | Shunroku Hata | Military (Army) | January 16, 1940 | July 22, 1940 | |
Minister of the Navy | Zengo Yoshida | Military (Navy) | January 16, 1940 | July 22, 1940 | |
Minister of Justice | Kimura Shōtatsu | Independent | January 16, 1940 | July 22, 1940 | |
Minister of Education | Matsūra Shigejirō | Independent | January 16, 1940 | July 22, 1940 | |
Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries | Toshio Shimada | Rikken Seiyūkai | January 16, 1940 | July 22, 1940 | |
Minister of Commerce and Industry | Ginjirō Fujiwara | Independent | January 16, 1940 | July 22, 1940 | |
Minister of Communications | Masanori Katsu | Rikken Minseitō | January 16, 1940 | July 22, 1940 | |
Minister of Railways | Matsuno Tsuruei | Rikken Seiyūkai | January 16, 1940 | July 22, 1940 | |
Minister of Colonial Affairs | Kuniaki Koiso | Military (Army) | January 16, 1940 | July 22, 1940 | |
Minister of Health | Shigeru Yoshida | Independent | January 16, 1940 | July 22, 1940 | |
Chief Cabinet Secretary | Ishiwata Sōtarō | Independent | January 16, 1940 | July 22, 1940 | |
Director-General of the Cabinet Legislation Bureau | Hirose Hisatada | Independent | January 16, 1940 | July 22, 1940 | |
Parliamentary Vice-Ministers | |||||
Portfolio | Name | Political party | Term start | Term end | |
Parliamentary Vice-Minister for Foreign Affairs | Koyama Tanizō | Rikken Minseitō | September 19, 1939 | January 16, 1940 | |
Parliamentary Vice-Minister of Home Affairs | Tsurumi Yūsuke | Rikken Minseitō | September 19, 1939 | January 16, 1940 | |
Parliamentary Vice-Minister of Finance | Kimura Masayoshi | Rikken Seiyūkai | September 19, 1939 | January 16, 1940 | |
Parliamentary Vice-Minister of the Army | Miyoshi Hideyuki | Rikken Minseitō | September 19, 1939 | January 16, 1940 | |
Parliamentary Vice-Minister of the Navy | Matsuyama Tsunejirō | Rikken Seiyūkai | September 19, 1939 | January 16, 1940 | |
Parliamentary Vice-Minister of Justice | Hoshijima Nirō | Rikken Seiyūkai | September 19, 1939 | January 16, 1940 | |
Parliamentary Vice-Minister of Education | Viscount Funabashi Kiyokata | Independent | September 19, 1939 | January 16, 1940 | |
Parliamentary Vice-Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries | Okada Kikuji | Rikken Minseitō | September 19, 1939 | January 16, 1940 | |
Parliamentary Vice-Minister of Commerce and Industry | Katō Ryōgorō | Rikken Seiyūkai | September 19, 1939 | January 16, 1940 | |
Parliamentary Vice-Minister of Communications | Takechi Yūki | Rikken Minseitō | September 19, 1939 | January 16, 1940 | |
Parliamentary Vice-Minister of Railways | Miyazawa Yutaka | Rikken Seiyūkai | September 19, 1939 | January 16, 1940 | |
Parliamentary Vice-Minister of Colonial Affairs | Matsuoka Toshizō | Rikken Seiyūkai | September 19, 1939 | January 16, 1940 | |
Parliamentary Vice-Minister of Health | Hitotsumatsu Sadayoshi | Rikken Minseitō | September 19, 1939 | January 16, 1940 | |
Parliamentary Undersecretaries | |||||
Portfolio | Name | Political party | Term start | Term end | |
Parliamentary Undersecretary for Foreign Affairs | Odaka Chōzaburō | Rikken Seiyūkai | September 19, 1939 | January 16, 1940 | |
Parliamentary Undersecretary of Home Affairs | Aoyama Kenzō | Rikken Seiyūkai | September 19, 1939 | January 16, 1940 | |
Parliamentary Undersecretary of Finance | Matsuda Masakazu | Rikken Minseitō | September 19, 1939 | January 16, 1940 | |
Parliamentary Undersecretary of the Army | Miyazaki Ichi | Rikken Seiyūkai | September 19, 1939 | January 16, 1940 | |
Parliamentary Undersecretary of the Navy | Koyama Kunitarō | Rikken Minseitō | September 19, 1939 | January 16, 1940 | |
Parliamentary Undersecretary of Justice | Viscount Takagi Masanari | Independent | September 19, 1939 | January 16, 1940 | |
Parliamentary Undersecretary of Education | Nakaima Sōichi | Rikken Minseitō | September 19, 1939 | January 16, 1940 | |
Parliamentary Undersecretary of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries | Matsuki Hiromu | Rikken Seiyūkai | September 19, 1939 | January 16, 1940 | |
Parliamentary Undersecretary of Commerce and Industry | Kita Sōichirō | Rikken Minseitō | September 19, 1939 | January 16, 1940 | |
Parliamentary Undersecretary of Communications | Fujiu Yasutarō | Rikken Seiyūkai | September 19, 1939 | January 16, 1940 | |
Parliamentary Undersecretary of Railways | Ōshima Torakichi | Rikken Minseitō | September 19, 1939 | January 16, 1940 | |
Parliamentary Undersecretary of Colonial Affairs | Katō Yoshiyuki | Independent | September 19, 1939 | January 16, 1940 | |
Parliamentary Undersecretary of Health | Īmura Gorō | Rikken Seiyūkai | September 19, 1939 | January 16, 1940 | |
Source: [1] |
Mitsumasa Yonai was a Japanese navy officer and politician. He served as admiral in the Imperial Japanese Navy, Minister of the Navy, and Prime Minister of Japan in 1940.
Kuniaki Koiso was a Japanese politician, military leader and convicted war criminal who served as prime minister of Japan from 1944 to 1945 during World War II. He previously served as governor-general of Korea from 1942 to 1944.
The Supreme War Council was an advisory body to the Emperor on military matters, established in 1903 and abolished in 1945. The council was established during the development of representative government in Meiji period Japan to further strengthen the authority of the state. Its first leader was Yamagata Aritomo (1838–1922), credited as founder of the modern Imperial Japanese Army and the first constitutional Prime Minister of Japan.
Prince Kan'in Kotohito was the sixth head of a cadet branch of the Japanese imperial family, and a career army officer who served as Chief of the Imperial Japanese Army General Staff from 1931 to 1940. During his tenure as the Chief of the Imperial Japanese Army General Staff, the Imperial Japanese Army committed numerous war crimes against Chinese civilians including the Nanjing massacre and the systemic use of chemical and bacteriological weapons. Prince Kan'in Kotohito died several months before the end of the Second World War and was not tried for war crimes.
Shunroku Hata was a field marshal (gensui) in the Imperial Japanese Army during World War II. He was the last surviving Japanese military officer with a marshal's rank. Hata was convicted of war crimes and sentenced to life imprisonment in 1948, but was paroled in 1955.
Yonai is a Japanese surname. It may refer to:
Saint-Yon is a commune in the Essonne department in Île-de-France in northern France.
Count Hideo Kodama, was a politician, and wartime cabinet minister in the Empire of Japan. He was the eldest son of famed Russo-Japanese War general Kodama Gentarō, and his wife was the daughter of Prime Minister Terauchi Masatake.
Masayuki Tani (谷正之) was a Japanese diplomat and politician who was briefly foreign minister of Japan from September 1942 to 21 April 1943 during World War II.
Shigeru Yoshida, was bureaucrat and politician in the Empire of Japan, serving as a member of the Upper House of the Diet of Japan, Chief Cabinet Secretary, governor of Fukuoka Prefecture and twice as a cabinet minister.
Yukio Sakurauchi was an entrepreneur, politician and cabinet minister in the pre-war Empire of Japan. He was the father of prominent post-war politician Yoshio Sakurauchi, and grandfather of controversial politician Seiichi Ota.
Toshio Shimada was a politician and cabinet minister in the pre-war Empire of Japan.
Mochizuki Keisuke was a statesman, politician and cabinet minister in Taishō and early Shōwa period Japan.
Shigeo Ōdachi was a bureaucrat, politician and cabinet minister in both early Shōwa period Japan and in the post-war era.
Hideki Tojo was a Japanese politician, military leader and convicted war criminal who served as prime minister of Japan and president of the Imperial Rule Assistance Association from 1941 to 1944 during World War II. He assumed several more positions including chief of staff of the Imperial Army before ultimately being removed from power in July 1944. During his years in power, his leadership was marked by extreme state-perpetrated violence in the name of Japanese ultranationalism, much of which he was personally involved in.
Masanori Katsu was a Japanese bureaucrat, politician and cabinet minister in the Taishō and early Shōwa periods of the Japan.
Japan's Longest Day is a 1967 Japanese epic war film directed by Kihachi Okamoto. The subject of the majority of the movie is the period between noon on August 14, 1945, and noon on August 15, 1945, when Emperor Hirohito's decision to surrender to the Allies in World War II was broadcast to the Japanese people, and the attempted coup d'état to prevent that from happening. Film historian Joseph L. Anderson describes the film as "a meticulous reconstruction of the day Japan surrendered and thus ended the Pacific War.
Events from the year 1940 in Taiwan, Empire of Japan.
Matsuoka Toshizō, was a journalist, a 9 term member of the House of Representatives of Japan, and the Parliamentary Vice-Minister for Colonial Affairs in the Yonai Cabinet.