ZBM-TV

Last updated

ZBM-TV
Channels
Branding
  • ZBM TV 9 (general)
  • ZBM 9 News (newscasts)
Programming
Affiliations CBS (since 1960)
Ownership
Owner Bermuda Broadcasting Company Ltd.
ZFB-TV
History
Founded13 January 1958(66 years ago) (1958-01-13) [1]
Former channel number(s)
Analogue: 10 (VHF, 1958–1982), 9 (VHF, 1982–2016)
Technical information
Licensing authority
Regulatory Authority of Bermuda (RAB)
Links
Website bermudabroadcasting.com

ZBM-TV (channel 9) is a television station in Hamilton, Bermuda, serving the British territory as an affiliate of CBS. It is owned by the Bermuda Broadcasting Company alongside ABC affiliate ZFB-TV (channel 7). The two stations share studios on Fort Hill Road in Devonshire Parish.

Contents

History

Channel 10 was first occupied in 1955 [2] by ZBK-TV, an AFRTS station broadcasting out of the Kindley Air Force Base. Due to an agreement between the British and American governments, the station was unable to have a signal covering the whole island. [3] The introduction of television led to Bermudians with television sets setting up makeshift antennas to receive the signal, that they were not allowed to own at the time. ZBK was plagued by controversies regarding its signal and its status. The government made a decision to grant a television license to ZBM. [2]

ZBM-TV was founded in January 1958 by Bermuda Broadcasting Company as the first local television station in Bermuda. Before then, residents living near Kindley Field at the East End of Bermuda could watch television via unauthorized reception of the TV signal on base. It was determined that ZBK's broadcasting hours were to be limited to the afternoon, with ZBM airing in the evenings. [2] Programmes were obtained from U.S. television networks as well as providers and producers from Canada and the UK. [2] ZBK-TV eventually shut down in 1959, enabling ZBM to gain complete operational control of the channel. [2]

The station affiliated with CBS in 1960, making it one of the few American network affiliates outside of the United States and its territories. International programming was shipped weekly; major international news stories within a 24-hour window. ZBM and ZFB, after determining their affiliations, also had agreements with NBC and the BBC. ZBM introduced The Junior Club, aimed at children, with live segments interspersed with cartoons. By the time ZFB was already airing cartoons on Saturday mornings, its cartoons supplied by CBS aired on Saturday afternoons and weekdays. [2] The station transitioned to colour in 1971, the second colour television service on the island of Bermuda after ZFB, which introduced theirs in November 1970. [2] In 1983, Capital Broadcasting Company merged with Bermuda Broadcasting Company, with Bermuda Broadcasting being responsible for the two stations. A strike at the company took the two stations off the air for a few months in 1984, before being the only of the two channels resuming operations, with CBS programming and a five-minute newscast, Eye on Bermuda, which was later reverted to the half-hour format as Newscenter 10. [2]

In 1987, the Bermuda government reallocated the VHF channels available (8, 10, 12) to channels 7, 9, 11 and 13. ZBM-TV was moved to channel 9 in 1988. [2]

Technical information

Subchannel

Subchannel of ZBM-TV
Channel Res. Aspect Short nameProgramming
20.9 720p 16:9 CBS CBS

Analogue-to-digital conversion

On the week of 9 March 2016, [4] Bermuda Broadcasting ended analogue broadcasts and converted ZFB-TV and ZBM-TV to digital using ATSC, with both services sharing a multiplex on channel 20. The transmitter was knocked out of service some time later when lightning struck the transmitter. In 2017, in time for the America's Cup, Bermuda Broadcasting completed an upgrade that added a second transmitter for ZFB, using virtual channel 19.7, allowing both ZFB and ZBM to broadcast in HD; it also replaced its radio transmitters. [5] With the upgrade, ZBM began using virtual channel 20.9.

Related Research Articles

Bermuda has three main television stations, a small cable microwave system, three public GSM services, multiple submarine cables, and two main Internet service providers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">KKTV</span> CBS affiliate in Colorado Springs, Colorado

KKTV is a television station in Colorado Springs, Colorado, United States, affiliated with CBS. The station is owned by Gray Television, and maintains studios on East Colorado Avenue in downtown Colorado Springs and a transmitter on Cheyenne Mountain.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WISC-TV</span> CBS affiliate in Madison, Wisconsin

WISC-TV is a television station in Madison, Wisconsin, United States, affiliated with CBS and MyNetworkTV. It is the flagship television property of locally based Morgan Murphy Media, which has owned the station since its inception. WISC-TV's studios are located on Raymond Road in Madison, and its transmitter is located on South Pleasant View Road in Madison's Junction Ridge neighborhood.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WCIX</span> MyNetworkTV affiliate in Springfield, Illinois

WCIX is a television station licensed to Springfield, Illinois, United States, serving the Central Illinois region as an affiliate of MyNetworkTV. It is owned by Nexstar Media Group alongside Champaign-licensed CBS affiliate WCIA. Both stations share studios on South Neil Street/US 45 in downtown Champaign and also operate a sales office and news bureau on West Edwards Street near the Illinois State Capitol in Springfield. WCIX's transmitter is located in Clear Lake Township.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WEVV-TV</span> CBS/Fox/MyNetworkTV affiliate in Evansville, Indiana

WEVV-TV is a television station in Evansville, Indiana, United States, affiliated with CBS, Fox, and MyNetworkTV. Owned by Allen Media Group, the station maintains studios on Carpenter and Bond Streets in downtown Evansville and a transmitter at John James Audubon State Park in Henderson, Kentucky.

KSCW-DT is a television station in Wichita, Kansas, United States, affiliated with The CW. It is owned by Gray Television alongside Hutchinson-licensed CBS affiliate KWCH-DT. The two stations share studios on 37th Street in northeast Wichita; KSCW-DT's transmitter is located in rural northeastern Reno County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WVNY</span> TV station in Burlington, Vermont

WVNY is a television station licensed to Burlington, Vermont, United States, serving the Burlington, Vermont–Plattsburgh, New York market as an affiliate of ABC. It is owned by Mission Broadcasting, which maintains a shared services agreement (SSA) with Nexstar Media Group, owner of Fox affiliate WFFF-TV, for the provision of certain services. The two stations share studios on Mountain View Drive in Colchester, Vermont; WVNY's transmitter is located on Vermont's highest peak, Mount Mansfield.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WFQX-TV</span> Fox/CW affiliate in Cadillac, Michigan

WFQX-TV is a television station licensed to Cadillac, Michigan, United States, serving the northern Lower and eastern Upper peninsulas of Michigan as an affiliate of Fox and The CW Plus. It is owned by Cadillac Telecasting Company, which maintains a shared services agreement (SSA) with 910 Media Group, owner of Cadillac-licensed CBS affiliate WWTV, channel 9, for the provision of certain services. Both stations share studios on Broadcast Way in Cadillac, while WFQX-TV's transmitter is located on 130th Avenue in unincorporated Osceola County, just northeast of Tustin.

Television in Bermuda was introduced in 1958. All broadcast television stations serving the islands of Bermuda operate from the city of Hamilton, Bermuda. The current television stations in Bermuda include:

KLUZ-TV is a television station in Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States, broadcasting the Spanish-language Univision network to most of the state. It is owned by TelevisaUnivision, which maintains a local marketing agreement (LMA) with Entravision Communications, owner of UniMás affiliate KTFQ-TV, for the provision of certain services. The two stations share studios on Broadbent Parkway in northeastern Albuquerque; KLUZ-TV's transmitter is located in Rio Rancho.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">VSB-TV</span> Former NBC affiliate in Bermuda

VSB-TV was a television station in Hamilton, Bermuda, which served the British territory as an affiliate of the American network NBC. The station was owned by the DeFontes Group, a Bermuda-based company which also owned and operated radio stations on the island.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">KHBS</span> ABC/CW affiliate in Fort Smith, Arkansas

KHBS is a television station licensed to Fort Smith, Arkansas, United States, affiliated with ABC and The CW Plus. It is simulcast full-time over satellite station KHOG-TV in Fayetteville. Owned by Hearst Television and jointly branded as "40/29", the two stations maintain studios on Ajax Avenue in Rogers. KHBS' transmitter is located on Cavanal Hill in northwestern Le Flore County, Oklahoma, while KHOG-TV's transmitter is based near Ed Edwards Road in rural northeastern Washington County, Arkansas, just southeast of the Fayetteville city limits.

The Bermuda Broadcasting Company Ltd. is a commercial, for-profit broadcasting company located in Bermuda. Sometimes abbreviated locally as "BBC", the Bermuda Broadcasting Company is not related to the BBC, the UK's public broadcasting company. The company was founded in the 1950s and grown to be the largest broadcasting company in Bermuda. It was chaired by Fernance B. Perry, a prominent entrepreneur in Bermuda, until his death.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">ZFB-TV</span> ABC affiliate in Bermuda

ZFB-TV is a television station in Hamilton, Bermuda, serving the British territory as an affiliate of ABC. It is owned by the Bermuda Broadcasting Company alongside CBS affiliate ZBM-TV. The two stations share studios on Fort Hill Road in Devonshire Parish.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WCJB-TV</span> ABC/CW affiliate in Gainesville, Florida

WCJB-TV is a television station in Gainesville, Florida, United States, affiliated with ABC and The CW Plus. Owned by Gray Television, the station maintains studios on Northwest 43rd Street in Gainesville, and its transmitter is located near Micanopy, Florida.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WCBI-TV</span> CBS/Fox/MyNetworkTV affiliate in Columbus, Mississippi

WCBI-TV is a television station licensed to Columbus, Mississippi, United States, serving the Columbus–Tupelo market as an affiliate of CBS, Fox, and MyNetworkTV. It is owned by Morris Multimedia, which provides certain services to West Point–licensed CW+ affiliate WLOV-TV under a shared services agreement (SSA) with Coastal Television Broadcasting Company. The two stations share studios on 5th Street South in Downtown Columbus; WCBI-TV's transmitter is located in northwestern Clay County.

In broadcasting, digital subchannels are a method of transmitting more than one independent program stream simultaneously from the same digital radio or television station on the same radio frequency channel. This is done by using data compression techniques to reduce the size of each individual program stream, and multiplexing to combine them into a single signal. The practice is sometimes called "multicasting".

KFJX is a television station licensed to Pittsburg, Kansas, United States, serving the Joplin, Missouri–Pittsburg, Kansas market as an affiliate of Fox and The CW Plus. It is owned by SagamoreHill Broadcasting, which maintains joint sales and shared services agreements (JSA/SSA) with Morgan Murphy Media, owner of CBS affiliate KOAM-TV, for the provision of certain services. The two stations share studios and transmitter facilities on US 69 south of Pittsburg, with a secondary studio and news bureau on South Range Line Road in Joplin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WZAW-LD</span> Fox affiliate in Wausau, Wisconsin

WZAW-LD is a low-power television station in Wausau, Wisconsin, United States, affiliated with the Fox network. It is owned by Gray Television alongside CBS affiliate WSAW-TV. The two stations share studios on Grand Avenue/US 51 in Wausau; WZAW-LD's transmitter is located northeast of Nutterville in unincorporated Marathon County.

ZBK-TV was a television station broadcasting out of Kindley Air Force Base in Bermuda, owned by the Armed Forces Radio and Television Service between 1955 and 1959. It was the first television station of any kind on the island.

References

  1. "Bermuda's History from 1952 to 1999". Bermuda Online. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 AIRWAVES - The History of Broadcasting in Bermuda, CITV Bermuda, retrieved October 29, 2024
  3. "DX News" (PDF). 20 October 1956. p. 4. Retrieved 29 October 2024.
  4. "BBC's All-Digital TV Output Plans "On Course" - Bernews.com". 9 March 2016.
  5. "BBC terrestrial TV service to return — in HD". Bernews. 10 April 2017. Retrieved 13 August 2019.