Enfield London Borough Council | |
---|---|
Type | |
Type | |
Leadership | |
Ian Davis since 1 June 2017 [3] | |
Structure | |
Seats | 63 councillors |
Political groups |
|
Elections | |
First past the post | |
Last election | 5 May 2022 |
Next election | 7 May 2026 |
Meeting place | |
Civic Centre, Silver Street, Enfield, EN1 3XA | |
Website | |
www |
Enfield London Borough Council, which styles itself Enfield Council, is the local authority for the London Borough of Enfield in Greater London, England. It is a London borough council, one of 32 in London. The council has been under Labour majority control since 2010. It is based at Enfield Civic Centre.
The first elected local authority for Enfield was a local board, established in 1850. [4] Such boards were reconstituted as urban district councils under the Local Government Act 1894. Enfield was then incorporated to become a municipal borough in 1955. [5]
The modern borough was created in 1965 under the London Government Act 1963, covering the combined area of the former Municipal Borough of Enfield, the Municipal Borough of Edmonton and the Municipal Borough of Southgate. The area was transferred from Middlesex to Greater London to become one of the 32 London Boroughs. [6] The council's full legal name is "The Mayor and Burgesses of the London Borough of Enfield". [7]
From 1965 until 1986 the council was a lower-tier authority, with upper-tier functions provided by the Greater London Council. The split of powers and functions meant that the Greater London Council was responsible for "wide area" services such as fire, ambulance, flood prevention, and refuse disposal; with the boroughs (including Enfield) responsible for "personal" services such as social care, libraries, cemeteries and refuse collection. As an outer London borough council Enfield has been a local education authority since 1965. The Greater London Council was abolished in 1986 and its functions passed to the London Boroughs, with some services provided through joint committees. [8]
Since 2000 the Greater London Authority has taken some responsibility for highways and planning control from the council, but within the English local government system the council remains a "most purpose" authority in terms of the available range of powers and functions. [9]
The local authority derives its powers and functions from the London Government Act 1963 and subsequent legislation, and has the powers and functions of a London borough council. It sets council tax and as a billing authority also collects precepts for Greater London Authority functions and business rates. [10] It sets planning policies which complement Greater London Authority and national policies, and decides on almost all planning applications accordingly. It is a local education authority and is also responsible for council housing, social services, libraries, waste collection and disposal, traffic, and most roads and environmental health. [11]
The council has been under Labour majority control since 2010.
The first election was held in 1964, initially operating as a shadow authority alongside the outgoing authorities until it came into its powers on 1 April 1965. Political control of the council since 1965 has been as follows: [12]
Party in control | Years | |
---|---|---|
Labour | 1965–1968 | |
Conservative | 1968–1994 | |
Labour | 1994–2002 | |
Conservative | 2002–2010 | |
Labour | 2010–present |
The role of Mayor of Enfield is largely ceremonial. Political leadership is instead provided by the leader of the council. The leaders since 1965 have been: [13] [14]
Councillor | Party | From | To | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Ted Graham | Labour | 1965 | 1966 | |
Eric Smythe | Labour | 1966 | 1968 | |
Alan Young | Conservative | 1968 | 1987 | |
John Lindsay | Conservative | 1987 | 1988 | |
Graham Eustance | Conservative | 1988 | 1994 | |
Jeff Rodin | Labour | 1994 | 1999 | |
Doug Taylor | Labour | 1999 | 2002 | |
Mike Rye | Conservative | 2002 | 26 May 2010 | |
Doug Taylor | Labour | 26 May 2010 | 23 May 2018 | |
Nesil Caliskan | Labour | 23 May 2018 |
The council is based at Enfield Civic Centre on Silver Street, which had originally been completed in 1961 for the old Enfield Borough Council. The building was later significantly extended with a 12 storey tower block, which was completed in 1975. [15] [16]
Since the last boundary changes in 2022 the council has comprised 63 councillors representing 25 wards, with each ward electing two or three councillors. Elections are held every four years. [17]
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