This list ranks metropolitan areas in Oceania by their population; it includes metropolitan areas that have a population of over 100,000 people.
Metropolitan areas are listed as defined by their jurisdiction.
For Australia, metropolitan areas are defined as per the Greater Capital City Statistical Area (GCCSA) or Significant Urban Area (SUA) designations of the Australian Statistical Geography Standard (ASGS), as appropriate.
For New Zealand, metropolitan areas are defined as per the Functional Urban Area (FUA) classification [1] and population statistics are sourced from the Statistics New Zealand population estimates and projections.
For the United States, metropolitan areas are defined as per the Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) as defined by The United States Office of Management and Budget.
Rank | Metropolitan area name | Country | Population | Urban area (km2) | Urban population density (people/km2) | Territorial area (km2) | Regions and municipalities encompassed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Greater Sydney | Australia | 5,367,206 [2] | 2,554.00 [3] | 2,101 | 16,367.70 | Sydney, Parramatta, Penrith Greater Western Sydney, Central Coast (sometimes) |
2 | Greater Melbourne | Australia | 5,159,211 [2] | 2,453.00 [3] | 2,103 | 9,993.00 | Melbourne, Bacchus Marsh, Gisborne-Macedon, Melton |
3 | Greater Brisbane | Australia | 2,560,720 [2] | 1,342.70 | 1,025 | 15,842.00 | City of Brisbane, Ipswich, Logan City, Moreton Bay, Redland City |
4 | Greater Perth | Australia | 2,125,114 [2] | 1,150.00 | 1,089 | 6,417.90 | Perth, Yanchep |
5 | Auckland | New Zealand | 1,661,114 [4] | 747.50 [5] | 2,410 | 3,358,80 | Auckland, Hibiscus Coast, Pukekohe, Helensville, Waimauku, Kumeu-Huapai, Riverhead, Beachlands-Pine Harbour, Maraetai, Waiuku, Tuakau, Pokeno [1] |
6 | Greater Adelaide | Australia | 1,359,760 [2] | 750.44 | 1,393 | 3,259.80 | Adelaide, Adelaide Hills |
7 | Urban Honolulu | United States | 953,207 [6] | 440.70 [7] | 2,238 | 1,560.00 | Honolulu, Honolulu County |
8 | Gold Coast–Tweed Heads | Australia | 709,495 [2] | 648.00 | 926 | Gold Coast, Tweed Heads | |
9 | Christchurch [8] | New Zealand | 510,661 [4] | 387.20 [5] | 1,290 | 2,408.10 | Christchurch, Rolleston, Lincoln, Prebbleton, Leeston, West Melton, Kaiapoi, Rangiora, Woodend, Pegasus [1] |
10 | Newcastle–Maitland | Australia | 498,095 [2] | 441.20 | 907 | Newcastle, Maitland | |
11 | Canberra–Queanbeyan | Australia | 464,995 [2] | 401.40 | 1,158 | 2,342.00 | Canberra, Queanbeyan |
12 | Wellington | New Zealand | 441,230 [4] | 379.72 [5] | 1,309 | 1,754.90 | Wellington, Porirua, Lower Hutt, Upper Hutt, Featherston, Greytown [1] |
13 | Jayapura | Indonesia | 398,478 [9] | 935.9 | 274 | 940.00 | Jayapura |
14 | Port Moresby | Papua New Guinea | 364,145 [10] | 266.50 | 1,366 | Port Moresby | |
15 | Sunshine Coast | Australia | 348,343 [2] | 321.00 | 758 | Sunshine Coast, Noosa | |
16 | Sorong metropolitan area | Indonesia | 345,342 [9] | 656.60 | 290 | Sorong, Sorong Regency | |
17 | Central Coast | Australia | 337,284 [2] | 1,681.00 | 206 | Gosford, Wyong, Terrigal | |
18 | Wollongong | Australia | 309,345 [2] | 684.00 | 323 | Wollongong | |
19 | Geelong | Australia | 282,412 [2] | 168.60 | 932 | Geelong | |
20 | Greater Suva Urban Area | Fiji | 221,150 [11] | 50.00 | 180 | 521 | Suva, Nasinu, Nausori, Lami |
21 | Hamilton | New Zealand | 219,455 [4] | 119.80 [5] | 1,617 | 1,412.70 | Hamilton, Ngaruawahia [1] |
22 | Hobart | Australia | 219,071 [2] | 77.91 | 696 | Hobart | |
23 | Townsville | Australia | 183,322 [2] | 261.30 | 646 | Townsville | |
24 | Greater Nouméa Urban Area | New Caledonia | 182,341 [12] | 122.45 | 1489 | 1,643.00 [13] | Nouméa, Dumbéa, Le Mont-Dore, Païta |
25 | Tauranga | New Zealand | 178,463 [4] | 139.20 [5] | 1,132 | 790.20 | Tauranga, Omokoroa [1] |
26 | Cairns | Australia | 155,340 [2] | 198.60 | 729 | Cairns | |
27 | Dededo-Machanao-Apotgan Urban Cluster | Guam | 139,825 [6] | 93.6 | 677 | Dededo, Machanao, Apotgan | |
28 | Toowoomba | Australia | 139,526 [2] | 114.1 | 877 | Toowoomba | |
29 | Papeete | French Polynesia | 136,771 [12] | 299.50 [13] | 1,547 | 457 | Papeete, Pīra'e, Arue, Māhina, Fa'a'ā, Puna'auia, Pā'ea |
30 | Darwin | Australia | 133,268 [2] | 111.30 | 727 | Darwin | |
31 | Greater Honiara Area | Solomon Islands | 130,176 [14] | 133.00 [15] | 979 | 2,746 | Honiara, Tandai, Malango |
32 | Dunedin | New Zealand | 128,483 [4] | 163.10 [5] | 410 | 1,033.8 | Dunedin, Brighton, Mosgiel, Waikouaiti [1] |
33 | Ballarat | Australia | 109,533 [2] | 739.00 | 153 | Ballarat | |
34 | Manokwari | Indonesia | 107,325 [9] | 392.08 | 274 | 8,665 | Manokwari |
35 | Bendigo | Australia | 102,499 [2] | 164.90 | 560 | Bendigo | |
36 | Lae | Papua New Guinea | 100,677 [10] | 130.89 | 1,138 | Lae, Ahi Rural LLG |
The North Island, also officially named Te Ika-a-Māui, is one of the two main islands of New Zealand, separated from the larger but less populous South Island by Cook Strait. With an area of 113,729 km2 (43,911 sq mi), it is the world's 14th-largest island. It has a population of 3,922,000, which is 77% of New Zealand's residents, making it the most populous island in Polynesia and the 28th-most-populous island in the world.
The South Wairarapa District is a district at the south-east tip of the North Island of New Zealand, governed by the South Wairarapa District Council. The district comprises the southernmost part of the Wairarapa, and is part of the Wellington Region.
Auckland is one of the sixteen regions of New Zealand, which takes its name from the eponymous urban area. The region encompasses the Auckland Metropolitan Area, smaller towns, rural areas, and the islands of the Hauraki Gulf. Containing 33 percent of the nation's residents, it has by far the largest population and economy of any region of New Zealand, but the second-smallest land area.
Richmond is a town and the seat of the Tasman District Council in New Zealand. It lies 13 kilometres (8 mi) south of Nelson in the South Island, close to the southern extremity of Tasman Bay. The town, first settled by Europeans in 1842, was named in 1854 after the town of Richmond on Thames near London. The town has an estimated population of 18,450 as of June 2022.
Ngatea is a small town on the Hauraki Plains in the North Island of New Zealand. It is located 18 kilometres southwest of Thames and 70 kilometres southeast of Auckland. Ngatea lies on the Piako River, eight kilometres south of its outflow into the Firth of Thames.
Grey District is a district in the West Coast Region of New Zealand that covers Greymouth, Runanga, Blackball, Cobden, and settlements along the Grey River. It has a land area of 3,474.44 square kilometres (1,341.49 sq mi). The seat of the Grey District Council, the local government authority that administers the district, is at Greymouth, where 58.6% of the district's population live.
Ātiamuri is a former hydro village in the central North Island of New Zealand. It lies alongside State Highway 1 about 27 km south of Tokoroa and 38 km north of Taupō. It is bordered by the Waikato River and surrounded by pine plantations. Upper Ātiamuri, just north of the Waikato River, is a small community of lifestyle blocks, dairy farms and farm servicing businesses.
Kimbolton is a rural village north of Feilding in the Manawatū District of the North Island of New Zealand. Kimbolton is named after Kimbolton, Cambridgeshire, a village in England which is the site of Kimbolton Castle, once the home of the Duke of Manchester. It was originally called Birmingham, after Birmingham, England.
Tata Beach is a beach and small coastal settlement of predominantly holiday houses in the South Island, New Zealand. Found in the Golden Bay region, it is approximately 20 kilometres (12 mi) north-east of Tākaka.
Grovetown is a small town in Marlborough, New Zealand. State Highway 1 runs past the settlement to the west, and the Wairau River flows past to the northeast. Spring Creek is about 2.5 km to the north, and Blenheim is about 3.5 km to the south. To the east is Grovetown Lagoon, an oxbow loop of the Wairau River. The settlement had a usual resident population of 357 at the 2018 New Zealand census.
Egmont Village is a settlement in Taranaki, New Zealand. State Highway 3 runs through it. New Plymouth is 12 km to the north-west, and Inglewood is 6 km to the south-east. Waiwhakaiho River and Mangaoraka Stream flow past to the west and east, respectively.
Taylorville is a small town on the banks of the Grey River, It is roughly 10 kilometers from the mouth of the river in Greymouth.
Rārangi is a very small town in the South Island of New Zealand which is approximately 15 minutes drive to the north-east of Blenheim, on the coast of Cloudy Bay.
Kerepehi is a rural community in the Hauraki District and Waikato region of New Zealand's North Island. The alternative spelling Kerepeehi was in use until 1933.
Whakatāne District is a territorial authority district on the North Island of New Zealand. The Whakatāne District Council is headquartered in the largest town, Whakatāne. The district falls within the Bay of Plenty Region. Victor Luca has been the mayor of Whakatāne since the 2022 local elections.
Haruru is a residential and commercial locality in the Far North District of New Zealand. State Highway 11 runs through the locality. Puketona is 10 kilometres west, and Paihia is 4 kilometres east, The name means a continuous noise or roar in the Māori language, which refers to the sound of Haruru Falls, a five metre high broad waterfall about a kilometre away.
Tanners Point is a rural settlement in the Western Bay of Plenty District and Bay of Plenty Region of New Zealand's North Island. It is on a headland on the eastern side of Tauranga Harbour, opposite Katikati Entrance.