Sports in Indiana

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Indianapolis Motor Speedway Indianapolis-motor-speedway-1848561.jpg
Indianapolis Motor Speedway
Notre Dame Stadium in South Bend Fans and players gather for a football game Sept. 6, 2014, at Notre Dame Stadium in South Bend, Ind 140906-D-KC128-220.jpg
Notre Dame Stadium in South Bend

The state of Indiana is home to two major professional sport franchises, and a number of college sports teams. Indiana is also prominent in auto racing.

Contents

Professional sports teams

Indiana has a rich basketball heritage that reaches back to the formative years of the sport itself. Although Canadian educator and inventor James Naismith developed basketball in Springfield, Massachusetts in 1891, Indiana is where high school basketball was born. In 1925, Naismith visited an Indiana basketball state finals game along with 15,000 screaming fans and later wrote "Basketball really had its origin in Indiana, which remains the center of the sport." The 1986 film Hoosiers is inspired by the story of the 1954 Indiana state champions Milan High School.

As of 2013 Indiana has produced more National Basketball Association (NBA) players per capita than any other state. Muncie has produced the most per capita of any American city, with two other Indiana cities in the top ten. [1] Professional basketball player Larry Bird was born in West Baden Springs and was raised in French Lick. He went on to lead the Boston Celtics to the NBA championship in 1981, 1984, and 1986. [2]

The Indiana Pacers of the NBA play their home games at Gainbridge Fieldhouse; they began play in 1967 in the American Basketball Association (ABA) and joined the NBA when the leagues merged in 1976.

Indianapolis is home to the Indianapolis Colts. The Colts are members of the South Division of the American Football Conference. The Colts have roots back to 1913 as the Dayton Triangles. They became an official team after moving to Baltimore, MD, in 1953. In 1984, the Colts relocated to Indianapolis, leading to an eventual rivalry with the Baltimore Ravens. After calling the RCA Dome home for 25 years, the Colts currently play their home games at Lucas Oil Stadium in Indianapolis. While in Baltimore, the Colts won the 1970 Super Bowl. In Indianapolis, the Colts won Super Bowl XLI, bringing the franchise total to two. In recent years the Colts have regularly competed in the NFL playoffs.

List of current major professional teams

ClubSportEstablishedLeagueVenue
Indiana Fever Basketball2000 Women's National Basketball Association Gainbridge Fieldhouse
Indiana Pacers Basketball1967 National Basketball Association Gainbridge Fieldhouse
Indianapolis Colts Football 1953/1984 National Football League Lucas Oil Stadium
USL Super League Indianapolis [3] Soccer2023 USL Super League Eleven Park (planned)

List of other current professional teams

ClubSportEstablishedLeagueVenue
Evansville Otters Baseball1995 Frontier League Bosse Field
Evansville Thunderbolts Ice hockey 2016 Southern Professional Hockey League Ford Center
Fort Wayne Komets Ice hockey1952 ECHL Allen County War Memorial Coliseum
Fort Wayne TinCaps Baseball1993 Midwest League Parkview Field
Gary SouthShore RailCats Baseball2002 American Association U.S. Steel Yard
Indiana Mad Ants Basketball2007 NBA G League Gainbridge Fieldhouse (Temporary)
Indianapolis AlleyCats Ultimate2012 American Ultimate Disc League Grand Park Events Center
Indianapolis Indians Baseball1902 International League Victory Field
Indy Eleven Soccer2014 USL Championship IU Michael A. Carroll Track & Soccer Stadium
Indy Fuel Ice hockey2014 ECHL Indiana Farmers Coliseum
Kokomo BobKats Basketball2020 The Basketball League Memorial Gymnasium
Lebanon LeprechaunsBasketball2021 The Basketball League Rosenstihl Gymnasium
Medora TimberjacksBasketball2021 The Basketball League Medora High School
South Bend Cubs Baseball1988 Midwest League Four Winds Field

List of current amateur teams

ClubSportEstablishedLeagueVenue
1927 SCSoccer1927 Midwest Premier League
Crestwood PanthersCollegiate summer baseball2017 Northern League
Dubois County BombersCollegiate summer baseball1998 Prospect League League Stadium
Elkhart County MiracleCollegiate summer baseball2023 Northern League
Fort Wayne FC Soccer2019 USL League 2

Shields Field

Fort Wayne SpacemenJunior ice hockey2012 United States Premier Hockey League
Griffith GeneralsCollegiate summer baseball2014 Northern League
Indy Eleven (Women) Soccer2021 USL W League Grand Park
Kokomo Jackrabbits Collegiate summer baseball2014 Northwoods League
Lafayette Aviators Collegiate summer baseball2015 Prospect League Loeb Stadium
Lake County Corn DogsCollegiate summer baseball2022 Northern League
Northwest Indiana OilmenCollegiate summer baseball2012 Northern League
Richmond JazzCollegiate summer baseball2016 Great Lakes Summer Collegiate League
Southland VikingsCollegiate summer baseball2011 Northern League
South Bend Lions Soccer2019 USL League 2 TCU School Field
Terre Haute Rex Collegiate summer baseball2010 Prospect League Bob Warn Field

List of former major professional teams

ClubSportYearsLeague
Fort Wayne Kekiongas Baseball1866–1871 National Association of Professional Base Ball Players, National Association of Base Ball Players
Hammond Pros Football1920–26 National Football League
Indianapolis Blues Baseball1878 National League
Indianapolis Hoosiers Baseball1884 American Association
Indianapolis Hoosiers Baseball1887–1889 National League
Indianapolis Racers Ice hockey1974–1978 World Hockey Association

List of other former professional and amateur teams

ClubSportYearsLeague
Chi-Town Shooters Ice hockey2008–11 All American Hockey League
Elkhart Express Basketball2006–09 International Basketball League
Evansville Crush Indoor Soccer 2010–13 Premier Arena Soccer League
Evansville IceMen Ice hockey 2008–10 All American Hockey League
Evansville IceMen Ice hockey 2010–2016 ECHL
Evansville Jr. Thunderbolts Junior ice hockey 2015–2019 North American 3 Hockey League
Evansville Kings Indoor Soccer 2013–14 Premier Arena Soccer League
Fort Wayne Fever Soccer2003–09 USL Premier Development League
Gary Steelheads Basketball2000–08 International Basketball League
Illiana BlackbirdsJunior ice hockey2012–2016 MnJHL/USPHL
Indiana Blizzard Ice hockey2010 All American Hockey League
Indiana Ice Junior ice hockey2004–2014 United States Hockey League
Indiana Invaders Soccer1998–2011 USL Premier Development League

College sports

Indiana has had great sports success at the collegiate level. NCAA Division I athletic programs in the state are:

TeamCityTypeConferences
Ball State Cardinals Muncie State Mid-American Conference (FBS)
Butler Bulldogs Indianapolis Private
/ non-sectarian
Big East Conference
/ Pioneer Football League (FCS)
Evansville Purple Aces Evansville Private
/ Methodist
Missouri Valley Conference (non-football)
Indiana Hoosiers Bloomington State Big Ten Conference (FBS)
Indiana State Sycamores Terre Haute State Missouri Valley Conference
/ Missouri Valley Football Conference (FCS)
IUPUI Jaguars [lower-alpha 1] Indianapolis State Horizon League (non-football)
Notre Dame Fighting Irish South Bend Private
/ Catholic
Atlantic Coast Conference / FBS independent
Purdue Boilermakers West Lafayette State Big Ten Conference (FBS)
Purdue Fort Wayne Mastodons Fort Wayne State Horizon League (non-football)
Southern Indiana Screaming Eagles Evansville [lower-alpha 2] State Ohio Valley Conference (non-football)
Valparaiso Beacons Valparaiso Private
/ Lutheran
Missouri Valley Conference
/ Pioneer Football League (FCS)
  1. The sponsoring university, Indiana University–Purdue University Indianapolis, will be dissolved after the 2023–24 school year and replaced by separate institutions affiliated with Indiana University and Purdue University. The athletic program will transfer to the new IU Indianapolis, and may be branded either with that name or as IUI.
  2. Mailing address; the campus is outside the city limits in Perry Township.

NCAA Division II athletic programs in the state are:

TeamCityTypeConferences
Indianapolis Greyhounds Indianapolis State Great Lakes Valley Conference
Purdue Northwest Pride Hammond State Great Lakes Intercollegiate Athletic Conference (non-football)

NCAA Division III athletic programs in the state are:

TeamCityTypeConferences
Anderson Ravens Anderson Private HCAC
DePauw Tigers Greencastle Private North Coast
Earlham Hustlin' Quakers Richmond Private HCAC
Franklin Grizzlies Franklin Private HCAC
Hanover Panthers Hanover Private HCAC
Manchester Spartans North Manchester Private HCAC
Rose-Hulman Fightin' Engineers Terre Haute Private HCAC
St. Mary's Belles Notre Dame Private Michigan
Trine Thunder Angola Private Michigan
Wabash Little Giants Crawfordsville Private North Coast

NAIA athletic programs in the state are:

TeamCityTypeConferences
Bethel Pilots Mishawaka Private Crossroads
CCSJ Crimson Wave Whiting Private Chicagoland
Goshen Maple Leafs Goshen Private Crossroads
Grace Lancers Winona Lake Private Crossroads
Holy Cross Saints Notre Dame Private Chicagoland
Huntington Foresters Huntington Private Crossroads
Indiana Tech Warriors Fort Wayne Private Wolverine–Hoosier
Indiana Wesleyan Wildcats Marion Private Crossroads
IU East Red Wolves Richmond State River States
IU Kokomo Cougars Kokomo State River States
IU Northwest Redhawks Gary State Chicagoland
IU South Bend Titans South Bend State Chicagoland
IU Southeast Grenadiers New Albany State River States
IUPUC Crimson Pride [lower-alpha 1] Columbus State Continental
Marian Knights Indianapolis Private Crossroads
Oakland City Mighty Oaks Oakland City Private River States
Saint Francis Cougars Fort Wayne Private Crossroads
Saint Mary-of-the-Woods Pomeroys St. Mary's Private River States
Taylor Trojans Upland Private Crossroads
  1. When IUPUI is dissolved at the end of the 2023–24 school year, almost all of IUPUC's academic programs will fall under the administration of the Indiana University system. Accordingly, the athletic program will transfer to a new institution that is expected to be named Indiana University Columbus (athletically "IU Columbus").

NJCAA athletic programs in the state are:

TeamCityTypeConferences
Ancilla Chargers Donaldson Private MCCAA
Ivy Tech Titans Fort Wayne State OCCAC
Vincennes Trailblazers Vincennes State MWAC

Motorsport

Indiana has an extensive history with motorsport. Indianapolis hosts the Indianapolis 500 mile race over Memorial Day weekend at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway every May since 1911. The name of the race is usually shortened to "Indy 500" and also goes by the nickname "The Greatest Spectacle in Racing." The race attracts over 250,000 people every year, making it the largest single day sporting event in the world. The track also hosts the Brickyard 400 of the NASCAR Cup Series since 1994. From 2000 to 2007, it hosted the United States Grand Prix (Formula One). From 2008 to 2015, it hosted the Indianapolis motorcycle Grand Prix.

Indiana features the world's largest and most prestigious drag race, the NHRA's U.S. Nationals, held each Labor Day weekend at Lucas Oil Indianapolis Raceway Park in Clermont, Indiana.

The United States Auto Club is headquartered next to the Indianapolis Motor Speedway, and sanctions the Indiana Midget Week in June and the Indiana Sprint Week in July. Notable short ovals in Indiana include Indianapolis Raceway Park (NASCAR Trucks and USAC Silver Crown), Anderson Speedway (Little 500 and ARCA/CRA Redbud 400), Salem Speedway (ARCA, USAC Silver Crown), Terre Haute Action Track (USAC Silver Crown Sumar Classic, Hut Hundred, Hulman Classic), and Winchester Speedway (USAC Silver Crown and ARCA/CRA Winchester 400). The Indiana State Fairgrounds used to host the USAC Silver Crown Hoosier Hundred from 1953 to 2020.

Ironman Raceway hosts annual rounds of the Grand National Cross Country since 1995 and the AMA Motocross Championship since 2014. In addition, the AMA Supercross Championship visited the RCA Dome from 1998 to 2008, and the Lucas Oil Stadium has hosted a round since 2009.

Indiana is also host to a major unlimited hydroplane racing power boat race circuits in the major H1 Unlimited league, the Madison Regatta (Madison).

Major annual events

SportEventLeagueFacilityLocationYear established
Auto racing Indianapolis 500 IndyCar Series Indianapolis Motor Speedway Speedway 1911
GMR Grand Prix 2014
Gallagher Grand Prix 2020
Verizon 200 at the Brickyard NASCAR Cup Series 2021
Pennzoil 150 NASCAR Xfinity Series 2012
Battle on the Bricks IMSA SportsCar Championship 2014/2023
Dodge//SRT NHRA U.S. Nationals NHRA Camping World Drag Racing Series Lucas Oil Indianapolis Raceway Park Brownsburg 1961
TSport 200 NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series 1995/2022
Reese's 200 ARCA Menards Series 1983/2022
Hoosier Hundred USAC Silver Crown Series 1946/2023

Horse racing

Pari-mutuel betting was legalized in 1989. Hoosier Park opened in Anderson in 1994, and off-track betting parlors opened in the state in 1995. Indiana Downs opened in Shelbyville in 2002. Hoosier Park became a racino on 2008 and Indiana Downs did the same in 2009.

Sports venues

National Historic Landmark Hinkle Fieldhouse, located on the campus of Butler University. Hinklefieldhouse5.JPG
National Historic Landmark Hinkle Fieldhouse, located on the campus of Butler University.
FacilitySeating CapacityCity
Indianapolis Motor Speedway 257,325 Speedway
Notre Dame Stadium 80,795 South Bend
Ross–Ade Stadium 65,000 West Lafayette
Lucas Oil Stadium 63,000 Indianapolis
Memorial Stadium 52,929 Bloomington
Lucas Oil Indianapolis Raceway Park 30,000 Brownsburg
Scheumann Stadium 25,400 Muncie
Gainbridge Fieldhouse 18,165 Indianapolis
Simon Skjodt Assembly Hall 17,456 Bloomington
Mackey Arena 14,240 West Lafayette
Allen County War Memorial Coliseum 13,000 Fort Wayne
Memorial Stadium 12,764 Terre Haute
Victory Field 12,496 Indianapolis
Michael Carroll Stadium 12,111 Indianapolis
John E. Worthen Arena 11,500 Muncie
Hulman Center 10,200 Terre Haute
Ford Center 10,000 Evansville
Edmund P. Joyce Center 9,800 South Bend
New Castle High School Field House 9,325 New Castle
Hinkle Fieldhouse 9,100 Indianapolis
Anderson Wigwam 8,996 Anderson
Parkview Field 8,100 Fort Wayne
Muncie Fieldhouse 7,635 Muncie
Bud and Jackie Sellick Bowl 7,500 Indianapolis
Indiana Farmers Coliseum 6,300 Indianapolis
U.S. Steel Yard 6,000 Gary
Indiana State College Arena 5,500 Terre Haute
Bosse Field 5,181 Evansville
Compton Family Ice Arena 5,022 South Bend
Stanley Coveleski Regional Stadium 5,000 South Bend

List of Championships

TeamLeagueTotalSeason
Gary SouthShore RailCats American Association of Professional Baseball 32005, 2007, 2013
Indiana Fever WNBA 12012
Indiana Mad Ants G League 12013–14
Indiana Pacers ABA 31969–70, 1971–72, 1972–73
Indianapolis Colts NFL 12006
Indy Eleven USL W League 12023
Evansville Otters Frontier League 22006, 2016

Related Research Articles

Hoosier hysteria is the state of excitement surrounding basketball in Indiana or, more specifically, the Indiana high school basketball tournament. The most famous example occurred in 1954, when Milan defeated Muncie Central to win the state title.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lucas Oil Indianapolis Raceway Park</span> Motorsport track in the United States

Lucas Oil Indianapolis Raceway Park is an auto racing facility in Brownsburg, Indiana, about 10 miles (16 km) northwest of downtown Indianapolis. It includes a 0.686 mi (1.104 km) oval track, a 2.500 mi (4.023 km) road course, and a 4,400-foot (1,300 m) drag strip which is among the premier drag racing venues in the world. The complex receives about 500,000 visitors annually.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United States Auto Club</span> Auto racing sanctioning body in the United States

The United States Auto Club (USAC) is one of the sanctioning bodies of auto racing in the United States. From 1956 to 1979, USAC sanctioned the United States National Championship, and from 1956 to 1997 the organization sanctioned the Indianapolis 500. Today, USAC serves as the sanctioning body for a number of racing series, including the Silver Crown Series, National Sprint Cars, National Midgets, Speed2 Midget Series, .25 Midget Series, Stadium Super Trucks, and Pirelli World Challenge. Seven-time USAC champion Levi Jones is USAC's Competition Director.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RCA Dome</span> Former stadium in Indianapolis, Indiana

The RCA Dome was a domed stadium in Indianapolis. It was the home of the Indianapolis Colts NFL franchise for 24 seasons (1984–2007).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Steve Butler</span>

Steve Butler won six national driving championships in USAC Sprint Car and Silver Crown open-wheel racing. Butler was highly regarded for his technical skills and performed chief mechanic duties on several of his winning race cars. He also communicated his view of racing to fans both as author and television commentator. Despite a relatively brief racing career (1981–1993), Butler is an inductee into the National Sprint Car Hall of Fame, the USAC Hall of Fame, and the Hoosier Auto Racing Fan's Hall of Fame. He retired at age 37 to pursue both an engineering career and more time with his growing family. Butler currently resides in Kokomo, IN.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Indiana Hoosiers</span> Intercollegiate sports teams of Indiana University Bloomington

The Indiana Hoosiers are the intercollegiate sports teams and players of Indiana University Bloomington, named after the colloquial term for people from the state of Indiana. The Hoosiers participate in Division I of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) in 24 sports and became a member of the Big Ten Conference on December 1, 1899. The school's official colors are cream and crimson.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dave Steele</span> American racing driver

David MacFarland Steele was an American professional racing driver who won numerous sprint car racing championships and also competed in IndyCar and NASCAR races. Steele last drove a winged sprint car in the Southern Sprintcar Shootout Series, where he won the first 5 races in series history. Steele was killed in a crash at Desoto Speedway on March 25, 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Winchester Speedway</span> Motorsport track in the United States

Winchester Speedway is a half-mile paved oval motor racetrack in White River Township, Randolph County, just outside Winchester, Indiana, approximately 90 miles (145 km) northeast of Indianapolis. It seats 5,000 spectators. It is also known as the "World's Fastest 1/2 mile".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toledo Speedway</span> Motorsport track in the United States

Toledo Speedway is a half-mile paved oval racetrack located in Toledo, Ohio, United States. It is owned jointly by Roy Mott and ARCA President Ron Drager. It is operated by ARCA and run as the sister track to Flat Rock Speedway in Flat Rock, Michigan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Indiana Hoosiers men's basketball</span> Mens basketball team of Indiana University Bloomington

The Indiana Hoosiers men's basketball team represents Indiana University Bloomington in NCAA Division I college basketball and competes in the Big Ten Conference. The Hoosiers play at Simon Skjodt Assembly Hall on the Branch McCracken Court in Bloomington, Indiana on the Indiana University Bloomington campus. Indiana has won five NCAA Championships in men's basketball – the first two under coach Branch McCracken and the latter three under Bob Knight. For forty-seven years and counting, Indiana's 1976 squad remains the last undefeated NCAA men's basketball champion.

Hoosier Racing Tire is a German subsidiary of Continental AG that primarily specialises in the production of tires for race competition use. Headquartered in Lakeville, Indiana, the company was founded in 1957. Hoosier employs nearly 500 people, and has provided tires for use in series sanctioned by IHRA, NHRA, ARCA, CRA, NASCAR, IMCA, WISSOTA, SCCA, NASA, AIS, USAC, World of Outlaws and Lucas Oil Late Model Dirt Series. Hoosier makes tires aimed at both amateurs and professionals competing in a variety of disciplines including stock car racing, road racing, dirt track racing, drag racing, rallying, and more.

Sports in Indianapolis include major league franchises, collegiate athletics, and a variety of other club and individual sporting events that have taken place in Indianapolis, Indiana, United States. Indianapolis is the home to 11 professional sports teams. The city is also home to three National Collegiate Athletic Association collegiate teams. Two teams from the four major American leagues, the Indianapolis Colts and Indiana Pacers, are located in Indianapolis.

There has been auto racing in Illinois for almost as long as there have been automobiles. Almost every type of motorsport found in the United States can be found in Illinois. Both modern and historic tracks exist in Illinois, including NASCAR's Chicagoland Speedway and Gateway International Speedway. Notable drivers from Illinois include Danica Patrick, Tony Bettenhausen, and Fred Lorenzen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carb Night Classic</span> USAC race held in Indianapolis, Indiana

The Dave Steele Carb Night Classic is a United States Auto Club dirt track car race held near Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, which takes place in late May before the Indianapolis 500 at the nearby Indianapolis Motor Speedway. Over its history, the event has been held at several different short tracks in Indiana, but since 1980, it has permanently been hosted at Lucas Oil Indianapolis Raceway Park in Brownsburg, Indiana. The event has long been considered one of the Indianapolis 500 traditions, along with the Hoosier Hundred and Little 500, which are also held over the same weekend at different venues in Indiana. Over the course of its history, numerous Indy 500 drivers have competed in the Night Before the 500, some winning.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1992–93 Indiana Hoosiers men's basketball team</span> American college basketball season

The 1992–93 Indiana Hoosiers men's basketball team represented Indiana University. Their head coach was Bobby Knight, who was in his 22nd year. The team played its home games in Assembly Hall in Bloomington, Indiana, and was a member of the Big Ten Conference.

Bakersfield is home to several minor league sports franchises and collegiate athletic programs at Bakersfield College and California State University, Bakersfield.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dakoda Armstrong</span> American racing driver

Dakoda Armstrong is an American professional stock car racing driver. He last competed part-time in the NASCAR Xfinity Series, driving the No. 28 Toyota Camry for JGL Racing.

The Hoosier Hundred is a USAC Silver Crown Series race scheduled for Lucas Oil Indianapolis Raceway Park as of 2023. It is a revival of the original race held from 1953-2020 at the Indiana State Fairgrounds Speedway, a one-mile dirt oval in Indianapolis, Indiana. The race was first held in 1953, and through 1970 was part of the National Championship.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 USAC Silver Crown Series</span> Racing season

The 2018 USAC Silver Crown Champ Car Series is the 47th season of Silver Crown racing under the USAC banner. The series will begin with the Phoenix Copper Cup at ISM Raceway on April 7, and will end with the 4 Crown Nationals at Eldora Speedway on September 22. Kody Swanson entered the 2018 season as the defending champion. Swanson won the 2018 season title, becoming a 4-time series champion. Swanson also joined Al Unser as one of the only two drivers in history to win four consecutive Hoosier Hundred races in a row in 2018. Swanson also became the all-time wins leader in Silver Crown at Salem with 24 wins.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kody Swanson</span> American racing driver

Kody Swanson is an American professional sprint car racing driver. He is a seven-time USAC USAC Silver Crown Series champion in 2014, 2015, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2021 and 2022, plus a three-time Little 500 winner. Swanson is currently the all-time wins leader in Silver Crown with 37.

References

  1. Fischer-Baum, Reuben (2013-06-17). "Infographics: Where Do Pro Basketball Players Come From?". Deadspin. Retrieved 2013-06-18.
  2. "Larry Bird Biography - Facts, Birthday, Life Story - Biography.com". 20 April 2021.
  3. "Indianapolis".