1921–22 Prima Categoria

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Prima Categoria
Novese campione Italia FIGC 1922.png
1921–22 Novese team
Season1921–22
Champions Novese
1st title

The 1921-22 Prima Categoria season was the equal twentyfirst of the Italian Football Championship and the fifteenth since the re-brand to Prima Categoria. In a highly political season of Italian football, to rival the Federazione Italiana Giuoco Calcio (FIGC) organised Prima Categoria, Italy's strongest clubs organised a separate championship named Prima Divisione. The rivalry lasted only this one season. Afterwards, the FIGC recognised the Prima Divisione format as the official championship. Hence, 1921-22 was the last season in which the Prima Categoria winners were awarded Italian Football Champions.

Contents

Like previous seasons, the 1921–22 Prima Categoria was organised on a regional basis, leading to a national final. This the only Italian Football Championship won to date by Novese.

Regulation

During the summer of 1921, Italy's most powerful clubs asked the Federazione Italiana Giuoco Calcio (FIGC) to reduce the number of clubs in Prima Categoria. Vittorio Pozzo developed a plan to accommodate the request. However, smaller clubs fearing they would disappear if such a reduction was passed, voted against Pozzo's plan and causing the plan to be rejected. That led to the creation of a rival new Italian football federation, the Confederazione Calcistica Italiana (CCI). The CCI organised the 1921–22 Prima Divisione that ran concurrent to the FIGC championship.

This rivalry only lasted one season. The following summer FIGC accepted a reduction in the number league participants. Subsequently the FGCI recognised the 1921-22 CCI championship as an official title, alongside the 1921–22 Prima Categoria. Prima Divisione was accepted as the new format from the summer of 1922 onwards, lasting until 1926. Hence, 1921-22 was the last season in which the Prima Categoria winners were awarded Italian Football Champions.

Regulation

Tuscany was added to the main championship as the sixth region. The regional FAs remained with 48 clubs. The preliminary regional phase was the bulk of the tournament, with even twelve matchdays and regular regional football champions, while the following national phase was reduced to a spring tournament of two little groups and a final.

The main tournament was completely divided in six independent sections, and each region had its own football champions that joined the national championship.

Teams

Consequently to the controversy with the secessionist clubs, the Regional FAs quite respected the promotion rules. Only two clubs were added to the six rightful winners of the lower secondary regional tournaments.

Qualifications

Piedmont

Classification

P
Team
Pld
W
D
L
GF
GA
GD
Pts
Promotion or relegation
1. Novese 8620181+1714Qualified
2.US Torinese833279-29
3.Pastore Torino8242710-38Later to playoffs
4. Valenzana 8215812-45
5.GC Cappuccini (E)8125614-84Merged with Pro Vercelli
6.Biellese--Retired

Results table

Home \ AwayGCC NOV PASUST VAL
GC Cappuccini Vercelli0–22–21–12–0
Novese 2–0 [1] 4–02–01–0
Pastore Torino1–00–00–03–2
US Torinese3–00–60–02–0
Valenzana 3–11–12–10–1
Source: [ citation needed ]
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.

Liguria

Classification

P
Team
Pld
W
D
L
GF
GA
GD
Pts
Promotion or relegation
1. Sampierdarenese 10820257+1818Qualified
2.Speranza Savona105231717012
3.Rivarolese104241313010Later to playoffs
4. Sestrese 103251713+48
5.SPES Genova103161120-97Later to Div2
6.GC Genova10217922-135

Results table

Home \ AwayGCGRIV SAM SES SSASGE
GC Genova0–21–40–51–23–0
Rivarolese1–02–20–01–22–0
Sampierdarenese 5–13–11–02–02–1
Sestrese 0–11–21–45–02–4
Speranza Savona2–14–20–01–13–0
SPES Genova1–11–00–20–24–3
Source: [ citation needed ]
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.

Lombardy

Group A

Classification
P
Team
Pld
W
D
L
GF
GA
GD
Pts
Promotion or relegation
1. Como 6411208+129Qualified
2. Chiasso 6240115+68Later to Div2
3.Saronno622278-16
4. Varese 6015724-171
Results table
Home \ Away CHI COM SAR VAR
Chiasso 2–00–04–0
Como 2–24–17–2
Saronno1–10–14–2
Varese 2–21–60–1
Source: [ citation needed ]
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.

Group B

Classification
P
Team
Pld
W
D
L
GF
GA
GD
Pts
Promotion or relegation
1. Cremonese 6420184+1410Qualified
2.Trevigliese6312910-17Later to Div2
3. Atalanta 6303914-56
4.Stelvio (E)6015513-81Disbanded
Results table
Home \ Away ATA CRE STETRE
Atalanta 1–23–23–2
Cremonese 7–01–15–2
Stelvio0–20–31–2
Trevigliese1–00–02–1
Source: [ citation needed ]
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.

Group C

Classification
P
Team
Pld
W
D
L
GF
GA
GD
Pts
Promotion or relegation
1.Enotria Goliardo6420127+510Qualified
2. Monza 62131011-15Later to Div2
2.Juventus Italia6213912-35
4. Casteggio 620489-14
Results table
Home \ Away CAS ENOJUV MON
Casteggio 0–21–04–1
Enotria Goliardo3–21–01–1
Juventus Italia2–13–31–0
Monza 1–01–26–3
Source: [ citation needed ]
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.

Group D

Classification
P
Team
Pld
W
D
L
GF
GA
GD
Pts
Promotion or relegation
1. Esperia Como 631284+47Qualified
2. Pavia 62226606Later to Div2
2. Pro Patria et Libertate 622257-26
4. A.C. Libertas  (E)621357-25Disbanded
Results table
Home \ Away ESP LIB PAV PRO
Esperia Como 1–02–04–1
A.C. Libertas 2–11–10–2
Pavia 1–01–22–0
Pro Patria et Libertate 0–01–01–1
Source: [ citation needed ]
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.

Final round

Classification
P
Team
Pld
W
D
L
GF
GA
GD
Pts
Promotion or relegation
1. Esperia Como 6411116+59Qualified
2. Cremonese 6303129+36
3. Como 621378-15Later to playoffs
4.Enotria Goliardo (E)6204613-74Later disbanded
Results table
Home \ Away COM CRE ENO ESP
Como 2–04–10–3
Cremonese 2–03–06–3
Enotria Goliardo2–13–10–2
Esperia Como 0–01–02–0
Source: [ citation needed ]
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.

Veneto

Classification

P
Team
Pld
W
D
L
GF
GA
GD
Pts
Promotion or relegation
1. Petrarca Padova 106221914+514Qualified
2. Udinese 10442178+1112
3. Bentegodi Verona 103342417+79Later to playoffs
3. Treviso 103341019-99
5.Legnaghese102441115-48Later to Div2
6.Schio102441220-88

Results table

Home \ Away BEN LEG PET SCH TRE UDI
Bentegodi Verona 1–21–13–18–10–3
Legnaghese3–21–22–21–20–0
Petrarca Padova 3–22–05–22–02–1
Schio0–41–12–12–11–1
Treviso 1–11–10–02–12–1
Udinese 2–22–05–10–02–0
Source: [ citation needed ]
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.

Emilia

Group A

Classification
P
Team
Pld
W
D
L
GF
GA
GD
Pts
Promotion or relegation
1. Piacenza 4220104+66Qualified
2. Parma 421164+25
3.US Mantovana4013311-81Later to Div2
Results table
Home \ Away PAR PIA USM
Parma 2–22–0
Piacenza 1–05–0
US Mantovana1–22–2
Source: [ citation needed ]
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.

Group B

Classification
P
Team
Pld
W
D
L
GF
GA
GD
Pts
Promotion or relegation
1.Virtus Bologna623184+47Qualified
2. SPAL 614141+36
3. Carpi 622254+16Later to Div2
4. Reggiana 6213513-85
Results table
Home \ Away CAR REG SPA VIR
Carpi 3–10–02–1
Reggiana 1–01–00–4
SPAL 0–04–00–0
Virtus Bologna1–02–20–0
Source: [ citation needed ]
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.
Qualification playoff
Played on 8 January 1922.
Team 1 Score Team 2
SPAL1-1 a.e.t.Carpi
Tie-breaker
Played on 15 January 1922 in Bologna.
Team 1 Score Team 2
SPAL3–1Carpi

Relegation playoff

Played on 22 and 29 January 1922.
Team 1 Agg. Tooltip Aggregate scoreTeam 21st leg2nd leg
ReggianaUS Mantovana3–22–9

Since the aggregate rule wasn't applied, a tie-breaker was needed.

Tie-breaker
Played on 5 February 1922 in Ferrara.
Team 1 Score Team 2
Reggiana 2–1 (a.e.t.)US Mantovana

Final round

Classification
P
Team
Pld
W
D
L
GF
GA
GD
Pts
Promotion or relegation
1. SPAL 6330125+79Qualified
2.Virtus Bologna6321105+58
3. Parma 6123813-54Later to playoffs
4. Piacenza 6114714-73
Results table
Home \ Away PAR PIA SPA VIR
Parma 4–12–22–2
Piacenza 3–02–21–2
SPAL 2–0 [1] 4–01–0
Virtus Bologna3–02–01–1
Source: [ citation needed ]
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.

Tuscany

Classification

P
Team
Pld
W
D
L
GF
GA
GD
Pts
Promotion or relegation
1. Pro Livorno 10712228+1415Qualified
2. Lucca 105322510+1513
3. Libertas Firenze 105231116-512Later to playoffs
4. Viareggio 105141816+211
5. Prato 101361018-85Later to Div2
6. CS Firenze 10127624-184

Results table

Home \ Away CSF LIB LUC PRA PRO VIA
CS Firenze 0–11–12–11–11–2
Libertas Firenze 2–00–01–11–02–0
Lucca 8–06–01–04–22–0
Prato 3–00–31–10–21–3
Pro Livorno 2–06–02–03–13–1
Viareggio 3–13–14–22–20–1
Source: [ citation needed ]
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.

Semifinals

Group A

Classification

P
Team
Pld
W
D
L
GF
GA
GD
Pts
Promotion or relegation
1. Novese 4310124+87Qualified
2. Petrarca Padova 41215504
3. Pro Livorno (E)4013311-81Merged with AS Livorno

Results table

Home \ Away NOV PET PRO
Novese 1–13–0
Petrarca Padova 1–31–1
Pro Livorno 2–50–2
Source: [ citation needed ]
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.

Group B

Classification

P
Team
Pld
W
D
L
GF
GA
GD
Pts
Promotion or relegation
1. Sampierdarenese 421143+15Qualified
1. SPAL 421187+15
3. Esperia Como 402268-22

Results table

Home \ Away ESP SAM SPA
Esperia Como 1–12–2
Sampierdarenese 1–02–0
SPAL 4–32–0
Source: [ citation needed ]
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.

Qualification playoff

Played on April 30, 1922, in Milan.
Team 1 Score Team 2
Sampierdarenese 2-1 [2] SPAL

National Finals

Played on May 7 and 14, 1922.
Team 1 Agg. Tooltip Aggregate scoreTeam 21st leg2nd leg
Sampierdarenese 0-0 Novese 0-00-0
Repetition
Played on May 21, 1922, in Cremona.
Team 1 Score Team 2
Novese 2-1 [2] Sampierdarenese

Qualifications to Prima Divisione

This FIGC was very poor, and risks of a general bankruptcy was real. The FIGC had a sole resource, its FIFA membership, during the talks that started with the Northern League.

The rich League proposed that FIGC’s Prima Categoria became the Second Division of its CCI’s championship. An agreement was found in late June: the Colombo Compromise by the boss of newspaper La Gazzetta dello Sport.

The League imposed its idea of a 24 clubs First Division and a 48 clubs Second Division from 1923. The FIGC obtained a special 36 clubs championship for 1922-23, including champions and runner-ups of the disbanded Regional FAs. More, a third club of each regional FA could test its strength against a League bottom club.

To respect as possible its clubs, the FIGC decided a test-match between the third and the forth clubs of each region. All other clubs went directly to Division Two.

Played on July 2, 1922.
Team 1 Score Team 2
Pastore Torino4-0 Viareggio
Como 1-2 Piacenza
Bentegodi Verona 2-7 Sestrese
Rivarolese2-0 Valenzana
Parma 1-2 Treviso
Libertas Firenze 2-1Enotria Goliardo

On mid-July Sundays, the six FIGC’s qualification winners could try to match the Northern League’s six bottom clubs.

Home/away matches on July 9 and 16.
Team 1 Agg. Tooltip Aggregate scoreTeam 21st leg2nd leg
Brescia X (*) Sestrese 2-00-5
Internazionale 4-1 Libertas Firenze 3-01-1
Piacenza 1-6 Livorno 1-4 [3] 0-2 [1]
Rivarolese2-1 Venezia 0-02-1
Spezia 2-3Pastore Torino1-11-2
Treviso 0-2Derthona0-10-1

(*) Since the away goal rule wasn't applied, a tie-break was needed:

Played on July 23, 1922, in Piacenza.
Team 1 Score Team 2
Brescia 2-0 Sestrese

Rivarolese and Pastore Turin were the sole two FIGC clubs which joined the regional champions and runners-up in the new First Division.

References and sources

Footnotes

  1. 1 2 3 Forfeit.
  2. 1 2 After extra time.
  3. The 1st leg, in Piacenza, suffered the referee's absence so the first match became 'friendly'. Livorno won 4-2. On July 16 the match was repeated, again in Piacenza, and Livorno won 4-1. Anyway, Piacenza retired before playing the second leg.