1923 Portsmouth South by-election

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1923 Portsmouth South by-election
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg
  1922 13 August 1923 1923  
  Herbert Cayzer.jpg Henry Lawson crop.jpg
Candidate Cayzer Lawson
Party Unionist Liberal
Popular vote11,8849,763
Percentage54.945.1

MP before election

Wilson
Unionist

Subsequent MP

Cayzer
Unionist

The Portsmouth South by-election, 1923 was a parliamentary by-election held in England on 13 August 1923 to elect a new Member of Parliament (MP) for the House of Commons constituency of Portsmouth South in Hampshire.

Contents

Vacancy

The seat had become vacant when the constituency's Conservative MP Leslie Orme Wilson had been appointed as Governor of Bombay, [1] and had therefore resigned from the Commons on 26 July by the procedural device of accepting appointment as Steward of the Manor of Northstead. [2] Wilson had held the seat for less than a year, having won it at a by-election in December 1922. [3] He had previously been the MP for Reading from 1913 to 1922.

Electoral history

The result at the last election was

1922 Portsmouth South by-election [4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Unionist Leslie Orme Wilson 14,301 62.9 -5.8
Independent Unionist G. C. Thomas4,83437.1New
Majority5,86725.8-11.6
Turnout 22,73557.7
Unionist hold Swing

Candidates

Sir Henry Lawson Sir Henry Lawson.jpg
Sir Henry Lawson

Campaign

Result

Portsmouth South by-election, 1923 [4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Unionist Herbert Cayzer 11,884 54.9 -8.0
Liberal Henry Merrick Lawson 9,76345.1New
Majority2,1219.8-14.0
Turnout 21,64754.9-2.8
Unionist hold Swing

Aftermath

Cayzer was re-elected for Portsmouth South at the next five general elections, and held the seat until he was ennobled in 1939. Lawson never stood for Parliament again. The result at the following general election;

1923 general election [4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Unionist Herbert Cayzer 16,625 55.9 +1.0
Labour J. Stephen7,38824.9New
Liberal Sidney Robert Drury-Lowe5,69819.2-25.9
Majority9,23731.0+21.2
Turnout 29,71172.7+17.8
Unionist hold Swing

See also

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References

  1. "No. 32855". The London Gazette . 21 August 1923. p. 5704.
  2. "No. 32854". The London Gazette . 17 August 1923. p. 5619.
  3. Craig, F. W. S. (1983) [1969]. British parliamentary election results 1918–1949 (3rd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 219. ISBN   0-900178-06-X.
  4. 1 2 3 F W S Craig, British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949; Political Reference Publications, Glasgow 1949