1930 FA Cup final

Last updated

1930 FA Cup final
1930 fa cup final programme.jpg
Programme cover
Event 1929–30 FA Cup
Date26 April 1930
Venue Wembley Stadium, Middlesex
Referee T. Crew (Leicester)
Attendance92,499
1929
1931

The 1930 FA Cup final was a football match contested by Arsenal and Huddersfield Town at Wembley Stadium on 26 April 1930. It was the final match of the 1929-30 FA Cup, the 55th season of the world's oldest football knockout competition, the FA Cup.

Contents

Arsenal won 2–0, with goals from Alex James and Jack Lambert. As a result, Arsenal won their first FA Cup after a defeat in their FA Cup final debut in 1927. It was the first final Arsenal had attempted to play properly, having played reserve players in 1927.

Background

The 1930 Final was the first Cup Final in which both teams entered the pitch side by side, led by Tom Parker and Tom Wilson, in honour of Arsenal manager Herbert Chapman, who had managed Huddersfield to great success in the 1920s. [1] When Chapman arrived at Arsenal in 1925, he claimed it would take him five years to build a winning team. Five years later, Arsenal's cup final performance proved him right. [2]

Historically, Huddersfield Town had been a more dominant team, winning the 1921-22 FA Cup. Coached by Chapman, Huddersfield won the league in 1923-4, 1924-25, and 1925-26, making them the first club to win three successive league titles. In 1927-28, Huddersfield Town had finished runners-up in both the league and the FA Cup. [3] Meanwhile, Arsenal had won nothing in nearly fifty years with only a runners-up performance in the 1926-27 FA Cup to speak of. [2]

Arsenal came into the game following a 6–6 draw at Leicester City, the highest-scoring draw in English top-flight history, five days prior. Dave Halliday, who scored four of Arsenal's goals that game, was omitted from the Cup Final squad in favour of Jack Lambert. [4]

The 1930 FA Cup Final is remembered for the Graf Zeppelin passing over the stadium. The Zeppelin was, at the time, the largest airship ever and was around 776 ft in length. [5] [1] Prior to the match, King George V was also introduced to the players, a surprise outing as he had been recovering from illness for eighteen months. [6] The airship saluted him as it passed by. [7]

After first being broadcast on BBC Radio in 1928, the 1930 final was the first for which a fee was paid for the rights. [8] It was also only the fifth time that a game had been broadcast live. George Allisson, an Arsenal director and shareholder, would provide commentary. [2]

The rest of the Cup day programming included a 4-4 draw between Wolves and Bradford Park Avenue, Fred Cheesmuir scoring six goals for Gillingham in their 6-0 defeat of Merthyr town, Lincoln City beating New Brighton 5-2, and Sheffield Wednesday holding their lead at the top of the First Division, beating Grimsby Town 1-0. [2]

Arsenal's Bill Seddon, who died in January 1993 at the age of 91, was the last surviving player to appear in the game. [7]

Road to the final

Match summary

Both teams began the match in Chapman's now-famous W-M formation. Arsenal wore red shirts while Huddersfield wore blue and white striped shirts. [7] [6]

Arsenal scored the first goal in the sixteenth minute. Allegedly, inside left Alex James had said to Cliff Bastin on the way to the match: "If we get a free-kick in their half early on, I'll slip it out to you on the wing. You give it me back and I'll have a crack at goal." During the match, referee Tom Crew awarded Arsenal a free-kick as James was fouled 40 yards from goal. James took the free kick immediately, a move which was controversial at the time. He passed to Bastin, who slipped it back through to James who then scored the first goal for Arsenal. [2]

Huddersfield attacked for the rest of the match. Despite the aggressive and risky goaltending by Charlie Preedy, Arsenal's backup goalkeeper, no goals were let in. Alex Jackson had two excellent chances, a header and an excellent left-footed drive that went just wide. Arsenal's defense also effectively to shut down Huddersfield forwards. The Huddersfield defense also performed well, with Roy Goodall preventing Cliff Bastin from threatening the goal. [9] [2]

Towards the end of the match, a long clearance from James found centre forward Jack Lambert. Lambert slipped between Huddersfield defenders Goodall and Bon Spence to rush at goalkeeper Hugh Turner. Lambert scored, though had no teammates to celebrate with, and had to clap for himself as he ran back to his own half. [2] Arsenal had won the cup for the first time.

After the game, the two sides dined together at Cafe Royal, an innovation from Chapman which did not stick. [2]

Match details

Arsenal 2–0 Huddersfield Town
James Soccerball shade.svg16'
Lambert Soccerball shade.svg88'
(Report)
Wembley Stadium, Middlesex
Attendance: 92,499
Referee: T. Crew (Leicester)
Kit left arm.svg
Kit body collar.png
Kit body.svg
Kit right arm.svg
Kit shorts.svg
Kit socks long.svg
Arsenal
Kit left arm white stripes.png
Kit left arm.svg
Kit body whitestripes.png
Kit body.svg
Kit right arm white stripes.png
Kit right arm.svg
Kit shorts.svg
Kit socks arg3036h.png
Kit socks long.svg
Huddersfield Town
GK Flag of England.svg Charlie Preedy
RB Flag of England.svg Tom Parker (c)
LB Flag of England.svg Eddie Hapgood
RH Flag of England.svg Alf Baker
CB Flag of England.svg Bill Seddon
LH Flag of Wales (1807-1953).svg Bob John
OR Flag of England.svg Joe Hulme
IR Flag of England.svg David Jack
CF Flag of England.svg Jack Lambert
IL Flag of Scotland.svg Alex James
OL Flag of England.svg Cliff Bastin
Manager:
Flag of England.svg Herbert Chapman
GK Flag of England.svg Hugh Turner
RB Flag of England.svg Roy Goodall
LB Flag of England.svg Bon Spence
RH Flag of England.svg Jimmy Naylor
CH Flag of England.svg Tom Wilson (c)
LH Flag of England.svg Austen Campbell
OR Flag of Scotland.svg Alex Jackson
IR Flag of England.svg Bob Kelly
CF Flag of England.svg Harry Davies
IL Flag of England.svg Harry Raw
OL Flag of England.svg Billy Smith
Manager:
Flag of England.svg Clem Stephenson

Match rules

  • 90 minutes.
  • 30 minutes of extra-time if necessary.
  • Replay if scores still level.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Herbert Chapman</span> English association football player and manager (1878-1934)

Herbert Chapman was an English football player and manager. Though he had an undistinguished playing career, he went on to become one of the most influential and successful managers in the early 20th century, before his sudden death in 1934. He is regarded as one of the game's greatest innovators.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Jack</span> English footballer and manager

David Bone Nightingale Jack was an English footballer who played as an inside forward. He scored 267 goals from 490 appearances in the Football League playing for Plymouth Argyle, Bolton Wanderers and Arsenal. He was the first footballer to be transferred for a fee in excess of £10,000, was the first to score at Wembley – in the 1923 FA Cup Final – and was capped nine times for England. After retiring as a player, he managed Southend United, Middlesbrough and Shelbourne.

Clifford Sydney Bastin was an English footballer who played as a winger for Exeter City and Arsenal. He also played for the England national team. Bastin is Arsenal's third-highest goalscorer of all time.

James Brain was an English professional football manager and player who played as a centre forward.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alex James (footballer)</span> Scottish footballer

Alexander Wilson James was a Scottish international footballer. He is mostly noted as a playmaking lynchpin at Arsenal with whom he won six trophies from 1930 to the 1936 season. James featured as a deep-lying creative midfielder who provided a link between defence and attack. He was famed for his high level of footballing intelligence, outstanding ball control and supreme passing.

Joseph Harold Anthony Hulme was an English footballer and cricketer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jack Lambert (footballer, born 1902)</span> English football player (1902-1940)

John Lambert was an English footballer who played as a centre forward or inside forward. He scored 116 goals from 223 appearances in the Football League playing for Rotherham County, Leeds United, Doncaster Rovers, Arsenal and Fulham. He went on to manage Margate and coach the juniors at Arsenal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eric Brook</span> English footballer (1907–1965)

Eric Fred Brook was an English footballer who played in the outside left position. Brook was also an England international. He was a muscular player with 'one of the fiercest shots in pre-war football' and was a good penalty taker. Brook is regarded as one of Manchester City's and England's greatest ever players. He has been described 'as a brilliant roving forward for Manchester City and England' and 'one of the great names of British football'.

Clement Stephenson was an English footballer whose 20-year career at Aston Villa and Huddersfield Town included success in both the FA Cup and League Championship. Stephenson's place in history as an inside forward was assured when Herbert Chapman targeted him as the man to lead Huddersfield Town's challenge for three consecutive Football League titles in the 1920s, he also made a single appearance for England in that period.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1927 FA Cup final</span> English football championship

The 1927 FA Cup final was an association football match between Cardiff City and Arsenal on 23 April 1927 at the Empire Stadium. The final was the showpiece match of English football's primary cup competition, the Football Association Challenge Cup, organised by the Football Association. Cardiff, one of the few Welsh teams taking part, won the match 1–0. Their victory remains the only occasion the trophy, which was previously widely referred to as the "English Cup", has been won by a team based outside England.

David Halliday was a Scottish football player and manager. He achieved numerous distinctions and high rankings as a prolific goal-scoring forward with six senior clubs; St Mirren, Dundee, Sunderland, Arsenal, Manchester City and Clapton Orient. He bookended his senior career playing at then non-league Queen of the South and Yeovil and Petters United. Halliday's three goals in the FA Cup proper for Yeovil give him a career total of 368 senior goals. From being player-manager at Yeovil, he went on to win trophies managing Aberdeen and Leicester City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of Arsenal F.C. (1886–1966)</span> History of an English football club

The history of Arsenal Football Club between 1885 and 1966 covers the time from the club's foundation, through the first two major periods of success and the club's subsequent decline in the early 1960s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1936 FA Cup final</span> Football match

The 1936 FA Cup final was a football match between Arsenal and Sheffield United on 25 April 1936 at Wembley. The showpiece match of English football's primary cup competition, the Football Association Challenge Cup, it was the 61st Cup final, and the fourteenth at the national stadium.

William Henry Smith was a professional footballer who played most of his career at Huddersfield Town.

Joseph Joshua Williams was an English footballer. Williams featured for clubs Arsenal, Carlisle United, Huddersfield Town, Middlesbrough, Rotherham County and Stoke City in his playing career.

The 1929–30 FA Cup was the 55th season of the world's oldest football cup competition, the Football Association Challenge Cup, commonly known as the FA Cup. Arsenal won the competition for the first time, beating Huddersfield Town 2–0 in the final at Wembley.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of Huddersfield Town A.F.C.</span>

The history of Huddersfield Town A.F.C., an English football club based in Huddersfield, West Yorkshire, dates back to the club's formation in 1908.

During the 1970–71 English football season, Arsenal F.C. competed in the Football League First Division. Arsenal became just the fourth side in history to win the league and FA Cup double.

The 1933–34 season was Arsenal's 15th consecutive season in the top division of English football. The Gunners won the league again, for the third time in four years, again winning it at Chelsea, this time with a 2–2 draw. They finished three points clear of runners-up Huddersfield Town, but manager Herbert Chapman, who had invented the WM formation along with a host of other tactics, and had first suggested the use of floodlights and numbered shirts, as well as initiating with European competition, died of pneumonia on 6 January 1934. On the day of his death, the crowd at Highbury for that day's match stood to commemorate him.

The 1929–1930 Arsenal F.C. season was 11th consecutive season in the top division of English football. The Gunners won their first ever piece of silverware this season, beating manager Herbert Chapman's old side Huddersfield Town 2–0 in the FA Cup final, the first of many FA Cups the Gunners would go on to win.

References

  1. 1 2 Scott Murray & Rowan Walker (2008). Day of the Match: A History of Football in 365 Days. Pan Macmillan. p.  121. ISBN   0-752-22678-9.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Soar, Phil; Tyler, Martin (1995). Arsenal: Official History. Hamlyn. pp. 6–13. ISBN   0600588262.
  3. Rundle, Richard. "Huddersfield Town". Football Club History Database. Archived from the original on 2 June 2017. Retrieved 29 October 2023.
  4. Tony Matthews (2005). Football Oddities. The History Press. ISBN   0-752-49376-0.
  5. Steve Tongue (2016). Turf Wars: A History of London Football. Pitch Publishing. ISBN   1-785-31248-0.
  6. 1 2 "1930 FA Cup Semi's + Final". YouTube. Retrieved 30 October 2023.
  7. 1 2 3 "The 1930 final - how Arsenal won the cup". Arsenal. Archived from the original on 19 April 2023. Retrieved 30 October 2023.
  8. Stefan Szymanski, Andrew S. Zimbalist (2006). National Pastime: How Americans Play Baseball and the Rest of the World Plays Soccer. Brookings Institution Press. p.  154. ISBN   0-815-78259-4.
  9. Moss, P.J. (27 April 1930). "How Arsenal Won The Cup". Archived from the original on 26 April 2023. Retrieved 30 October 2023.