1936 Pacific hurricane season

Last updated
1936 Pacific hurricane season
Seasonal boundaries
First system formedJune 8, 1936
Last system dissipatedDecember 4, 1936
Strongest storm
NameSeven
  Lowest pressure974 mbar (hPa; 28.76 inHg)
Seasonal statistics
Total storms8
Hurricanes4
Total fatalities2
Total damage$15,000 (1936 USD)
Related articles
Pacific hurricane seasons
1934, 1935, 1936, 1937, 1938

The 1936 Pacific hurricane season ran through the summer and fall of 1936. Before the satellite age started in the 1960s, data on east Pacific hurricanes was extremely unreliable. Most east Pacific storms were of no threat to land. There are numerous damaging tropical cyclones during the season, and half of tropical cyclones during the season became hurricanes.

Contents

Systems

Tropical Storm One

Just off the coast of Guatemala, a tropical storm was reported on June 8. It headed north, and sometime after June 9 made landfall. It crossed the isthmus, and it emerged into the Gulf of Honduras. The system then became the first tropical storm of the 1936 Atlantic hurricane season. [1] This cyclone's lowest measured pressure while located in the Pacific Ocean was 29.67 inHg (100.5 kPa). [2] This tropical storm caused heavy rains over parts of Central America, especially the Yucatán and British Honduras. [1]

Possible Tropical Cyclone Two

On June 22, there was a possible tropical cyclone some ways south of Acapulco. A ship reported a pressure reading of 29.49 inHg (99.9 kPa). [2]

Hurricane Three

About or before 5 August, a tropical cyclone formed southwest of Cape Corrientes. It tracked along the coast and reached hurricane intensity for a time. It entered the Gulf of California and moved up its entire length, weakening as it went north-northwestward. The tropical storm made landfall near the head of the Gulf of California on 8 August and dissipated inland. The lowest pressure reported was 29.39 inHg (99.5 kPa). [3] On 8 August in consequence of this tropical storm, San Diego, California, recorded a maximum wind velocity of 26 mph (42 km/h; 23 kn) from the south and a temperature of 34 °C (94 °F). The wind whipped tender plants west of San Diego but did little other damage in California. Remnants of this tropical cyclone contributed locally heavy rain over parts of southern California and Arizona on 9 August. A wind and rain storm struck central and southeast Arizona on 8 August, causing $15,000 in damage. Floods washed out railroad tracks near Tucson, and the storm blocked highways and disrupted railway, bus, and airline schedules. In Phoenix, winds swept roofs away and uprooted trees. Two persons suffered injury as the storm demolished their home. [4]

Hurricane Four

On August 17, a hurricane was located south of Cabo San Lucas. It rapidly moved north along the Pacific side of the Baja California peninsula. It was last detected in a much weakened state on August 18. The lowest pressure reading was 28.82 inHg (97.6 kPa). [3]

The hurricane caused serious damage to fishing vessels. Two that had sought refuge in Magdalena Bay were driven aground. Another, the Enterprise, was destroyed on Tosco Point. Its crew of twelve were rescued by the Panama Pacific liner California . [5]

Hurricane Five

A tropical cyclone formed near Cape Corrientes on September 8. It moved north, intensified into a hurricane, and made landfall near Cabo San Lucas late on September 9. It had dissipated by September 10. The lowest pressure reading reported for this system was 29.25 inHg (99.1 kPa). [6]

Possible Tropical Cyclone Six

From September 24 to 26, a tropical cyclone might have existed in the waters off Manzanillo and south of the Gulf of California.

Hurricane Seven

On October 27, an area of low pressure existed. By October 28, it had intensified into a hurricane. A ship reported a pressure 28.78 inHg (97.5 kPa). On October 29, a ship in subtropical latitudes low that was the remnant of this hurricane. [7]

Tropical Depression Eight

On December 4, a northward-moving tropical depression passed over some of the Hawaiian Islands. Its only apparent impact was to cause intensification of the trade winds. [8]

See also

Related Research Articles

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The 1939 Pacific hurricane season ran through the summer and fall of 1939. Before the satellite age started in the 1960s, data on east Pacific hurricanes was extremely unreliable. Most east Pacific storms were of no threat to land. However, 1939 saw a large number of storms threaten California.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pacific hurricane</span> Mature tropical cyclone that develops within the eastern and central Pacific Ocean

A Pacific hurricane is a tropical cyclone that develops within the northeastern and central Pacific Ocean to the east of 180°W, north of the equator. For tropical cyclone warning purposes, the northern Pacific is divided into three regions: the eastern, central, and western, while the southern Pacific is divided into 2 sections, the Australian region and the southern Pacific basin between 160°E and 120°W. Identical phenomena in the western north Pacific are called typhoons. This separation between the two basins has a practical convenience, however, as tropical cyclones rarely form in the central north Pacific due to high vertical wind shear, and few cross the dateline.

The 1940 Pacific hurricane season ran through the summer and fall of 1940. Before the satellite age started in the 1960s, data on east Pacific hurricanes was extremely unreliable. Most east Pacific storms were of no threat to land. During this season, there is a former typhoon that crossed into central north Pacific.

The 1941 Pacific hurricane season ran through the summer and fall of 1941. Before the satellite age started in the 1960s, data on east Pacific hurricanes was extremely unreliable. Most east Pacific storms were of no threat to land. 1941 season was the last season before Monthly Weather Review stopped publishing temporarily due to World War II.

The 1938 Pacific hurricane season ran through the summer and fall of 1938. Before the satellite age started in the 1960s, data on east Pacific hurricanes was extremely unreliable. Most east Pacific storms were of no threat to land. However, 1938 saw an unusually active season, with numerous tropical cyclones forming in January and a hurricane struck Northern California in February, killing five people. On August 18, Cyclone Mokapu caused record August rainfall, and a record low pressure when it struck Hawaiian Islands. It brought down power lines and damages into a plantation.

The 1937 Pacific hurricane season ran through the summer and fall of 1937. Before the satellite age started in the 1960s, data on east Pacific hurricanes was extremely unreliable. Most east Pacific storms were of no threat to land. 1937 season was mostly inactive season, as there is no known tropical cyclones in September during this season. In May, a tropical cyclone struck Acapulco, cutting that city off from the outside communication for four days, causing buildings in the city to be damaged, and caused a woman's death.

The 1935 Pacific hurricane season ran through the summer and fall of 1935. Before the satellite age started in the 1960s, data on east Pacific hurricanes was extremely unreliable. Most east Pacific storms were of no threat to land. This season saw three tropical cyclones and ended early in August.

The 1934 Pacific hurricane season ran through the summer and fall of 1934. Before the satellite age started in the 1960s, data on east Pacific hurricanes was extremely unreliable. Most east Pacific storms were of no threat to land.

The 1933 Pacific hurricane season ran through the summer and fall of 1933. Before the satellite age started in the 1960s, data on east Pacific hurricanes was extremely unreliable. Most east Pacific storms were of no threat to land.

The 1932 Pacific hurricane season ran through the summer and fall of 1932. Before the satellite age started in the 1960s, data on east Pacific hurricanes was extremely unreliable. Most east Pacific storms were of no threat to land.

The 1931 Pacific hurricane season ran through the summer and fall of 1931. Before the satellite age started in the 1960s, data on east Pacific hurricanes was extremely unreliable. Most east Pacific storms were of no threat to land.

The 1930 Pacific hurricane season ran through the summer and fall of 1930. Before the satellite age started in the 1960s, data on east Pacific hurricanes was extremely unreliable. Most east Pacific storms were of no threat to land.

The 1929 Pacific hurricane season ran through the summer and fall of 1929. Before the satellite age started in the 1960s, data on east Pacific hurricanes was extremely unreliable. Most east Pacific storms were of no threat to land.

The 1927 Pacific hurricane season ran through the summer and fall of 1927. Before the satellite age started in the 1960s, data on east Pacific hurricanes was extremely unreliable. Most east Pacific storms were of no threat to land.

The 1928 Pacific hurricane season ran through the summer and fall of 1928. Before the satellite age started in the 1960s, data on east Pacific hurricanes was extremely unreliable. Most east Pacific storms were of no threat to land.

The 1926 Pacific hurricane season ran through the summer and fall of 1926. Before the satellite age started in the 1960s, data on east Pacific hurricanes was extremely unreliable. Most east Pacific storms were of no threat to land.

The 1925 Pacific hurricane season ran through the summer and fall of 1925. Before the satellite age started in the 1960s, data on east Pacific hurricanes was extremely unreliable. Most east Pacific storms were of no threat to land. 1925 season was the first Pacific hurricane season that was covered in detail by Monthly Weather Review, and this season included the most intense November Pacific hurricane on record until beaten by Hurricane Kenneth in 2011.

The 1942–48 Pacific hurricane seasons all began during late spring in the northeast Pacific Ocean and the central Pacific. They ended in late fall.

References

  1. 1 2 Tannehill, IR (July 1936). "Tropical Disturbances, June 1936" (PDF). Monthly Weather Review . 64 (6): 204. Bibcode:1936MWRv...64..204T. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1936)64<204:TDJ>2.0.CO;2. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 January 2011. Retrieved 2011-01-18.
  2. 1 2 Hurd, Willis (June 1936). "North Pacific Ocean, June 1936" (PDF). Monthly Weather Review . 64 (6): 217. Bibcode:1936MWRv...64..217H. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1936)64<217:NPOJ>2.0.CO;2 . Retrieved 2011-01-18.
  3. 1 2 Hurd, Willis (August 1936). "North Pacific Ocean, August 1936" (PDF). Monthly Weather Review . 64 (8): 276. Bibcode:1936MWRv...64R.276H. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1936)64<276b:NPOA>2.0.CO;2 . Retrieved 2011-01-18.
  4. Williams, Jack (2005-05-17). "Background: California's tropical storms". USA Today . Retrieved 2012-05-12.
  5. "Hurricane Grounds 3 Fishing Vessels". Rochester Journal. 1936-08-19. Retrieved 2011-01-18.
  6. Hurd, Willis (September 1936). "North Pacific Ocean, September 1936" (PDF). Monthly Weather Review . 64 (9): 308. Bibcode:1936MWRv...64..308H. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1936)64<308b:NPOS>2.0.CO;2 . Retrieved 2011-01-18.
  7. Gallenne, JH (October 1936). "North Pacific Ocean, October 1936" (PDF). Monthly Weather Review . 64 (10): 343. Bibcode:1936MWRv...64..343G. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1936)64<343:NPOO>2.0.CO;2 . Retrieved 2011-01-18.
  8. Hurd, Willis (December 1936). "North Pacific Ocean, December 1936" (PDF). Monthly Weather Review . 64 (12): 441. Bibcode:1936MWRv...64..441H. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1936)64<441:NPOD>2.0.CO;2 . Retrieved 2011-01-18.