1953 in science fiction

Last updated

The year 1953 was marked, in science fiction, by the following events.

Contents

Births and deaths

Births

Deaths

Events

The first Hugo Awards were presented at the 11th Worldcon in Philadelphia in 1953, which awarded Hugos in seven categories. [1] The awards presented that year were initially conceived as a one-off event, though the organizers hoped that subsequent conventions would also present them. [2] At the time, Worldcons were completely run by their respective committees as independent events and had no oversight between years. Thus there was no mandate for any future conventions to repeat the awards, and no set rules for how to do so. [3]

The 1954 Worldcon chose not to, but the awards were reinstated at the 1955 Worldcon, and thereafter became traditional. The award was called the Annual Science Fiction Achievement Award, with "Hugo Award" being an unofficial, but better known name. [4] The nickname was accepted as an official alternative name in 1958, and since the 1992 awards the nickname has been adopted as the official name of the award. [5] [6]

Literary releases

Serialized novels

First editions

Novellas

Short stories

Short story collections

Juveniles

Movies

TitleDirectorCastCountrySubgenre/Notes
Abbott and Costello Go to Mars Charles Lamont Bud Abbott, Lou Costello, Mari Blanchard United StatesComedy, family, fantasy
Abbott and Costello Meet Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Charles Lamont Bud Abbott, Lou Costello, Boris Karloff United StatesComedy, horror, mystery
The Beast from 20,000 Fathoms Eugène Lourié Paul Christian, Paula Raymond, Cecil Kellaway United StatesHorror
Cat-Women of the Moon Arthur D. Hilton Sonny Tufts, Victor Jory, Marie Windsor, Carol Brewster United StatesAdventure [nb 7]
Commando Cody: Sky Marshal of the Universe Harry Keller, Franklin Adreon, Fred C. Brannon Judd Holdren, Aline Towne United StatesAction-adventure serial film
Donovan's Brain Felix E. Feist Lew Ayres, Gene Evans, Nancy Davis United StatesHorror
Flight to the Moon (a.k.a Полёт на Луну) Brumberg sisters Vera Bendina (voice), Yevgeniya Mores (voice), Valentina Sperantova (voice)Soviet UnionAnimation, short, adventure, family [7] [8] [9] [10] [11]
Four Sided Triangle Terence Fisher Barbara Payton, John Van Eyssen, Percy Marmont United KingdomRomance
Invaders from Mars William Cameron Menzies Jimmy Hunt, Arthur Franz, Helena Carter United StatesHorror
It Came from Outer Space Jack Arnold Richard Carlson, Barbara Rush, Charles Drake United StatesHorror
The Lost Planet Spencer Gordon Bennet Judd Holdren, Vivian Mason, Michael Fox United StatesFamily serial film
The Magnetic Monster Curt Siodmak Richard Carlson, King Donovan, Harry Ellerbe United StatesHorror
Mesa of Lost Women Herbert Tevos, Ron Ormond Jackie Coogan, Richard Travis, Allan Nixon, Mary Hill United StatesHorror
The Neanderthal Man Ewald Andre Dupont Robert Shayne, Doris Merrick, Richard Crane United StatesHorror
Phantom from Space W. Lee Wilder Ted Cooper, Rudolph Anders, Noreen Nash United StatesHorror
Port Sinister
a.k.a Beast of Paradise Isle (UK)
Harold Daniels James Warren, Lynne Roberts, Paul Cavanagh United StatesAdventure Crime [nb 8]
Project Moonbase Richard Talmadge Donna Martell, Hayden Rorke, Ross Ford United States
Robot Monster Phil Tucker George Nader, Claudia Barrett, Selena Royle United StatesComedy, family, horror [nb 9]
Spaceways Terence Fisher Howard Duff, Eva Bartok, Alan Wheatley United Kingdom
United States
Thriller
The Twonky Arch Oboler Hans Conried, Billy Lynn, Gloria Blondell, Janet Warren United StatesComedy [12]
The War of the Worlds Byron Haskin Gene Barry, Ann Robinson, Les Tremayne, Lewis Martin United StatesAction thriller [nb 10]

Awards

See also

Notes

  1. An expanded version of a novella which originally appeared in the November 1948 issue of Startling Stories .
  2. Expanded from "The Firemen", a short story published in the February 1951 issue of Galaxy Science Fiction .
  3. Initially published as a novella, "Flight into Yesterday", in the May 1949 issue of Startling Stories .
  4. Originally published as a novella, The Conditioned Captain, in the May 1953 issue of Startling Stories (The Conditioned Captain title listing at the Internet Speculative Fiction Database).
  5. Based on the short story "The Shadow Men", Startling Stories (1950).
  6. Expanded and published in paperback as Brain Wave in 1954.
  7. Alternative title: Rocket to the Moon.
  8. 1957 reissue title: Beast of Paradise Isle.
  9. U.S. 2-D version title: Monster from Mars.
  10. Winner of an Academy Award for Visual Effects in 1953, and a Retroactive Hugo Award in 2004.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cyril M. Kornbluth</span> American science fiction author (1923–1958)

Cyril M. Kornbluth was an American science fiction author and a member of the Futurians. He used a variety of pen-names, including Cecil Corwin, S. D. Gottesman, Edward J. Bellin, Kenneth Falconer, Walter C. Davies, Simon Eisner, Jordan Park, Arthur Cooke, Paul Dennis Lavond, and Scott Mariner.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frederik Pohl</span> American science fiction writer and editor (1919–2013)

Frederik George Pohl Jr. was an American science-fiction writer, editor, and fan, with a career spanning nearly 75 years—from his first published work, the 1937 poem "Elegy to a Dead Satellite: Luna", to the 2011 novel All the Lives He Led.

<i>Galaxy Science Fiction</i> American science fiction magazine (1950–1980)

Galaxy Science Fiction was an American digest-size science fiction magazine, published in Boston from 1950 to 1980. It was founded by a French-Italian company, World Editions, which was looking to break into the American market. World Editions hired as editor H. L. Gold, who rapidly made Galaxy the leading science fiction magazine of its time, focusing on stories about social issues rather than technology.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Algis Budrys</span> Lithuanian-American science fiction author, editor, and critic

Algirdas Jonas "Algis" Budrys was a Lithuanian-American science fiction author, editor, and critic. He was also known under the pen names Frank Mason, Alger Rome in collaboration with Jerome Bixby, John A. Sentry, William Scarff, and Paul Janvier. In 1960, he authored Rogue Moon, a novel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Silverberg</span> American speculative fiction writer and editor (born 1935)

Robert Silverberg is an American author and editor, best known for writing science fiction. He is a multiple winner of both Hugo and Nebula Awards, a member of the Science Fiction and Fantasy Hall of Fame, and a Grand Master of SF. He has attended every Hugo Award ceremony since the inaugural event in 1953.

The 1st World Science Fiction Convention (Worldcon) was held on 2–4 July 1939 in the Caravan Hall in New York City, United States, in conjunction with the New York World's Fair, which was themed as "The World of Tomorrow". It was later retroactively named "NyCon I" by Forrest J Ackerman.

The 2nd World Science Fiction Convention (Worldcon), also known as Chicon I, was held on 1–2 September 1940 at the Hotel Chicagoan in Chicago, Illinois, United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Marching Morons</span> 1951 science fiction story by Cyril Kornbluth

"The Marching Morons" is a science fiction story by American writer Cyril M. Kornbluth, originally published in Galaxy in April 1951. It was included in The Science Fiction Hall of Fame, Volume Two after being voted one of the best novellas up to 1965.

<i>The Space Merchants</i> 1953 novel by Frederik Pohl and C. M. Kornbluth

The Space Merchants is a 1952 science fiction novel by American writers Frederik Pohl and Cyril M. Kornbluth. Originally published in Galaxy Science Fiction magazine as a serial entitled Gravy Planet, the novel was first published as a single volume in 1953, and has sold heavily since. It deals satirically with a hyper-developed consumerism, seen through the eyes of an advertising executive. In 1984, Pohl published a sequel, The Merchants' War. In 2012, it was included in the Library of America omnibus American Science Fiction: Four Classic Novels 1953–1956. Pohl revised the original novel in 2011 with added material and more contemporary references.

<i>The Continent Makers and Other Tales of the Viagens</i> 1953 collection of stories by L. Sprague de Camp

The Continent Makers and Other Tales of the Viagens is a 1953 collection of science fiction stories by American writer L. Sprague de Camp, the fifth book in his Viagens Interplanetarias series. It was first published in hardcover by Twayne Publishers, and in paperback by Signet Books in 1971 with a cover by illustrator Bob Pepper. An E-book edition was published by Gollancz's SF Gateway imprint on September 29, 2011 as part of a general release of de Camp's works in electronic form. It has also been translated into Portuguese, Dutch, and Italian. The pieces were originally published between 1949 and 1951 in the magazines Astounding Science-Fiction, Startling Stories, Future Combined with Science Fiction, and Thrilling Wonder Stories.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">9th World Science Fiction Convention</span> 9th Worldcon (1951)

The 9th World Science Fiction Convention (Worldcon), also known as Nolacon I, was held 1–3 September 1951 at the St. Charles Hotel in New Orleans, Louisiana, United States.

The 31st World Science Fiction Convention (Worldcon), also known as Torcon II, was held on 31 August–3 September 1973 at the Royal York Hotel in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

<i>The Continent Makers</i> 1951 novella by Lyon Sprague de Camp

The Continent Makers is a science fiction novella by American writer L. Sprague de Camp, part of his Viagens Interplanetarias series. It was first published in the magazine Thrilling Wonder Stories in the issue for April, 1951. It first appeared in book form in the collection The Continent Makers and Other Tales of the Viagens, published in hardcover by Twayne Publishers in 1953, and in paperback by Signet Books in 1971. It has also been translated into Portuguese, Dutch, and Italian.

<i>Viagens Interplanetarias</i>

The Viagens Interplanetarias series is a sequence of science fiction stories by L. Sprague de Camp, begun in the late 1940s and written under the influence of contemporary space opera and sword and planet stories, particularly Edgar Rice Burroughs's Martian novels. Set in the future in the 21st and 22nd centuries, the series is named for the quasi-public Terran agency portrayed as monopolizing interstellar travel, the Brazilian-dominated Viagens Interplanetarias. It is also known as the Krishna series, as the majority of the stories belong to a sequence set on a fictional planet of that name. While de Camp started out as a science fiction writer and his early reputation was based on his short stories in the genre, the Viagens tales represent his only extended science fiction series.

<i>The Marching Morons</i> (collection)

The Marching Morons (and Other Famous Science Fiction Stories) is a collection of stories by Cyril M. Kornbluth, originally published in paperback by Ballantine Books in 1959. Ballantine reissued the collection in 1963. A Spanish translation, Desfile de Cretines, appeared in 1964. In 1972, the novella from which the collection takes its name was selected by SFWA members as one of the ten best novellas published in the genre before 1966.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Gold at the Starbow's End</span> 1972 novella by Frederik Pohl

"The Gold at the Starbow's End" is a science fiction novella by American writer Frederik Pohl. Originally published in the March 1972 issue of Analog Science Fiction/Science Fact, it was nominated for both the 1973 Hugo Award for Best Novella and the 1973 Nebula Award for Best Novella. It did win the 1973 Locus Award for Best Novella.

This is an incomplete list of works by American space opera and science fiction author Frederik Pohl, including co-authored works.

<i>The Best of C. M. Kornbluth</i> 1976 collection of short stories by C. M. Kornbluth

The Best of C. M. Kornbluth is a collection of science fiction and fantasy short stories by American author C. M. Kornbluth, edited by Frederik Pohl. It was first published in hardback by Nelson Doubleday in October 1976 and in paperback by Ballantine Books in January 1977, as a volume in its Classic Library of Science Fiction. A second hardcover edition was issued by Taplinger in November 1977, and an ebook edition by Faded Page in December 2017.

The year 1950 was marked, in science fiction, by the following events.

The year 1952 was marked, in science fiction, by the following events.

References

  1. "1953 Hugo Awards". World Science Fiction Society. 26 July 2007. Archived from the original on 2011-05-07. Retrieved 2010-04-19.
  2. Kyle, David, ed. (1953). Eleventh World Science Convention Program. Philadelphia Science Fiction Society. p. 5. Archived from the original on 2008-12-02.
  3. Standlee, Kevin (2007-11-03). "The Hugo Awards: Ask a Question". World Science Fiction Society. Archived from the original on 2011-07-09. Retrieved 2011-06-13. The awards presented in 1953 were initially conceived as "one-off" awards, and the 1954 Worldcon decided not to present them again.
  4. "The Locus index to SF Awards: About the Hugo Awards". Locus . Archived from the original on 2010-01-03. Retrieved 2010-04-21.
  5. Nicholls; Clute, The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, p. 595
  6. "Minutes of the Business Meeting 1991" (PDF). World Science Fiction Society . Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-07-25. Retrieved 2021-09-26.
  7. Horn, Maurice; Marschall, Richard (1980). The World Encyclopedia of Cartoons. Chelsea House Publishers. p. 144. ISBN   9780877540885 . Retrieved 22 September 2021.
  8. Bendazzi, Giannalberto (23 October 2015). Animation: A World History: Volume II: The Birth of a Style - The Three Markets. Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press. p. 78. ISBN   9781317519911 . Retrieved 22 September 2021.
  9. Strukov, Vlad; Goscilo, Helena (13 September 2016). Russian Aviation, Space Flight and Visual Culture. London and New York: Routledge. p. 244. ISBN   9781317359456 . Retrieved 22 September 2021.
  10. "Soviet dreams of the future, part 2. Now with sepulki". Geeks World. Retrieved 2 November 2021.
  11. "Flight to the Moon". IMDB.
  12. Erickson, Hal (2012). "The Twonky (1953)". Movies & TV Dept. The New York Times . Archived from the original on 2012-10-21. Retrieved 2009-06-10.