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All 110 seats of the Landtag of Hesse 56 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Turnout | 2,974,872 (70.8%) 9.5% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Results for the single-member constituencies. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The 1991 Hessian state election was held on 20 January 1991 to elect the members of the 13th Landtag of Hesse. The outgoing government was a coalition of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and Free Democratic Party (FDP) led by Minister-President Walter Wallmann.
The opposition Social Democratic Party (SPD) became the most popular party on a small swing, tying with the CDU in terms of seats. The incumbent government narrowly lost its majority, ceding two seats to the SPD. The Greens finished narrowly ahead of the FDP and subsequently formed a coalition government with the SPD. Hans Eichel became Minister-President at the start of April.
The table below lists parties represented in the previous Landtag of Hesse.
Name | Ideology | Leader(s) | 1987 result | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes (%) | Seats | |||||
CDU | Christian Democratic Union of Germany Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands | Christian democracy | Walter Wallmann | 42.1% | 47 / 110 | |
SPD | Social Democratic Party of Germany Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands | Social democracy | Hans Eichel | 40.2% | 44 / 110 | |
Grüne | The Greens Die Grünen | Green politics | Iris Blaul Joschka Fischer | 9.4% | 10 / 110 | |
FDP | Free Democratic Party Freie Demokratische Partei | Classical liberalism | Wolfgang Gerhardt | 7.8% | 9 / 110 |
Party | Constituency | Party list | Total seats | +/- | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | +/- | Seats | |||||
Social Democratic Party (SPD) | 1,289,735 | 43.58 | 31 | 1,214,909 | 40.84 | 0.64 | 15 | 46 | 2 | ||
Christian Democratic Union (CDU) | 1,246,046 | 42.10 | 24 | 1,195,965 | 40.20 | 1.91 | 22 | 46 | 1 | ||
The Greens (GRÜNE) | 212,795 | 7.19 | 0 | 262,161 | 8.81 | 0.59 | 10 | 10 | 0 | ||
Free Democratic Party (FDP) | 185,413 | 6.27 | 0 | 220,115 | 7.40 | 0.42 | 8 | 8 | 1 | ||
The Republicans (REP) | 8,644 | 0.29 | 0 | 49,320 | 1.66 | New | 0 | 0 | New | ||
The Grays – Gray Panthers (GRAUEN) | 9,273 | 0.31 | 0 | 16,521 | 0.56 | New | 0 | 0 | New | ||
Ecological Democratic Party (ÖDP) | 4,652 | 0.16 | 0 | 8,772 | 0.29 | 0.16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Party of Bible-abiding Christians (PBC) | 137 | 0.00 | 0 | 7,109 | 0.24 | New | 0 | 0 | New | ||
Total | 2,959,469 | 100.00 | 55 | 2,974,872 | 100.00 | 55 | 110 | 0 | |||
Invalid | 69,471 | 2.29 | 54,068 | 1.79 | |||||||
Turnout | 3,028,940 | 70.80 | 3,028,940 | 70.80 | 9.50 | ||||||
Registered voters | 4,278,151 | 4,278,151 |
Holger Börner was a German politician of the SPD.
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The Landtag of Hesse is the unicameral parliament of the State of Hesse in the Federal Republic of Germany. It convenes in the Stadtschloss in Wiesbaden. As a legislature it is responsible for passing laws at the state level and enacting the budget. Its most important function is to elect and control the state government. The constitution of the State of Hesse describes the role of the Landtag in sections 75 to 99.
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The 2018 Hessian state election was held on 28 October 2018 to elect the members of the Landtag of Hesse. The outgoing government was a coalition of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and The Greens led by Minister-President Volker Bouffier.
The 2021 Saxony-Anhalt state election was held on 6 June 2021 to elect the 8th Landtag of Saxony-Anhalt. The outgoing government was coalition of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), Social Democratic Party (SPD), and The Greens, led by Minister-President Reiner Haseloff.
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The 2023 Hessian state election was held on 8 October 2023 to elect the 21st Landtag of Hesse. The outgoing government was a coalition of the Christian Democratic Union and The Greens, led by Minister-President Boris Rhein of the CDU. The 2023 Bavarian state election was held the same day.
The 1958 North Rhine-Westphalia state election was held on 6 July 1958 to elect the 4th Landtag of North Rhine-Westphalia. The outgoing government was a coalition of the Social Democratic Party (SPD), Free Democratic Party (FDP) and Centre Party led by Minister-President Fritz Steinhoff.
The 1987 Hessian state election was held on 5 April 1987 to elect the 12th Landtag of Hesse. The outgoing government was a coalition of the Social Democratic Party (SPD) and The Greens led by outgoing Minister-President Holger Börner, who retired at the election. The SPD campaign was led by finance minister Hans Krollmann, who ran to succeed him.
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The 1954 Hessian state election was held on 28 November 1954 to elect the 3rd Landtag of Hesse. The outgoing government was a majority of the Social Democratic Party (SPD) led by Minister-President Georg-August Zinn.
The 1950 Hessian state election was held on 19 November 1950 to elect the 2nd Landtag of Hesse. The outgoing government was a grand coalition of the Social Democratic Party (SPD) and Christian Democratic Union (CDU) led by Minister-President Christian Stock, who retired at the election. He was succeeded as SPD lead candidate by Georg-August Zinn.