2-4-6-8 Motorway

Last updated
"2-4-6-8 Motorway"
2-4-6-8 Motorway - cover.jpg
Single by Tom Robinson Band
A-side "2-4-6-8 Motorway"
B-side "I Shall Be Released"
ReleasedOctober 7, 1977 (1977-10-07)
RecordedBerwick Street Studio
14 September 1977
Studio Berwick street studio
Genre
Length3:20
Label EMI
Songwriter(s) Tom Robinson
Producer(s) Vic Maile
Tom Robinson Band singles chronology
"2-4-6-8 Motorway"
(1977)
"Rising Free"
(1978)
Official audio
"2-4-6-8 Motorway" on YouTube

"2-4-6-8 Motorway" is a song by Tom Robinson. It was released as a single in 1977 by British punk rock/new wave group the Tom Robinson Band, and reached No. 5 in the UK Singles Chart.

Contents

Song information

The music and lyrics were written by Tom Robinson. The song was the first single released by the Tom Robinson Band, who had formed in January 1977 and was signed to EMI in August 1977.

Robinson wrote the song between leaving Café Society in 1976 and forming the Tom Robinson Band the following year, at a time when he was performing with whichever friends were available on the night; thus, the song had to be simple enough to learn in a few minutes. [2]

Robinson came up with the tune 'trying to work out the chords to Climax Blues Band's "Couldn't Get It Right"' which he could not really remember. This led to the simple three-chord repeat of "2-4-6-8". The verse came from Robinson's memories of driving back to London through the night after gigs with Café Society: "By the time our van hit the last stretch of M1 into London the motorway sun really was coming up with the morning light." [2] The numerical chants in the chorus were taken from a Gay Liberation chant: "2, 4, 6, 8, Gay is twice as good as straight... 3, 5, 7, 9, Lesbians are mighty fine". [3]

EMI initially turned the song down. However, after touring the band became much tighter, and guitarist Danny Kustow expanded his riffs, which persuaded EMI to release the record. [2]

The song is about the joys of driving a lorry through a rainy night, until dawn. Although the chorus is based upon a gay liberation chant, this is not clear to the casual listener, so the song is in contrast to their far more blatantly political later songs, covering subjects such as homophobia ("Glad to Be Gay") and civil disorder ("Long Hot Summer").

Release and reception

"2-4-6-8 Motorway" was originally released on 7 October 1977 and immediately attracted attention. It rose to No. 5 in the UK Singles Chart on 22 October 1977, and stayed on the chart for 9 weeks. [4] This is Robinson's highest charting single; his later (solo) single "War Baby" reached No. 6. The band performed it on Top of the Pops on 27 October, and again on 10 November. [5]

Robert Christgau described it as an "instant hit" [6] whilst David Quantick described the song as "somewhere between a terrace chant (or a demo marching song) and a Brucie Springsteen number". [7]

The B-side is a cover of Bob Dylan's "I Shall Be Released" which Robinson performed many times, including as part of the supergroup "The Secret Police" at The Secret Policeman's Ball in 1979.

It was released in Europe, reaching No. 1 in Sweden on 27 January 1978, and staying at the top for 4 weeks, while in the US (Harvest 4533) has "2-4-6-8" on both sides. It was re-released on Old Gold in 1983 and on EMI in 1987, including a 12" version. [8]

The song also reached No. 13 on the Australian Singles Chart in early 1978.

"2-4-6-8 Motorway" was not issued on a UK album at the time, and Robinson still rues what he calls the "fatal mistake" of omitting the band's most famous songs "2-4-6-8 Motorway" and "Glad to Be Gay" from their debut album Power in the Darkness , although both songs appeared on a 12" bonus record included with the US release of Power in the Darkness.

The song has subsequently appeared on numerous compilation albums, including Rising Free (1980), The Collection (1987), Last Tango, Midnight at the Fringe (1988), Winter of '89 (1992), Home from Home (1999) [9] and Tom Robinson Band The Anthology 1977–1979. It also appeared on No Thanks! The '70s Punk Rebellion (2003), and is still a part of Robinson's live set. [10] [11]

Charts

Chart (1978)Peak
position
Australia (Kent Music Report) [12] 13
United Kingdom (Official Charts Company) [13] 5

Covers

The song has been covered by several bands, including:-

Personnel

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">X-Ray Spex</span> English punk rock band

X-Ray Spex were an English punk rock band formed in 1976 in London.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carter the Unstoppable Sex Machine</span> English indie punk band

Carter the Unstoppable Sex Machine were an English indie rock band formed in 1987 by singer Jim "Jim Bob" Morrison and guitarist Les "Fruitbat" Carter. They made their name with a distinctive style of power pop, fusing samples, sequenced basses and drum machines with rock 'n' roll guitars and off-beat wordplay-loaded lyrics. They reached the height of their fame in 1992. Over the following years the band took on new members, reaching a six-piece, but struggled to regain their earlier popularity. They initially split up in 1998 after releasing seven albums.

<i>Made in Japan</i> (Deep Purple album) 1972 live album by Deep Purple

Made in Japan is a double live album by English rock band Deep Purple, recorded during their first tour of Japan in August 1972. It was originally released on 8 December 1972 in Japan, with a US release on 30 March 1973, and became a critical and commercial success.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tom Robinson</span> British musician

Thomas Giles Robinson is a British singer, bassist, radio presenter and long-time LGBT rights activist, best known for the hits "Glad to Be Gay", "2-4-6-8 Motorway", and "Don't Take No for an Answer", with his Tom Robinson Band. He later peaked at No. 6 in the UK Singles Chart with his solo single "War Baby".

Showaddywaddy are a rock and roll group from Leicester, England. They specialise in revivals of hit songs from the 1950s and early 1960s, while also issuing original material. They have spent 209 weeks on the UK Singles Chart, and have had 10 Top Ten singles, one reaching number one.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tom Robinson Band</span> British rock band

Tom Robinson Band (TRB) are a British rock band, established in 1976 by singer, songwriter and bassist Tom Robinson. The band's debut single "2-4-6-8 Motorway" was a top five hit on the UK Singles Chart in 1977, and their third single, "Up Against the Wall", is seen by some as a classic punk rock single; while their debut album, Power in the Darkness (1978), is regarded as a definitive late-1970s punk album. Their song "Glad to Be Gay" is considered a British national gay anthem.

<i>The Book of Taliesyn</i> 1968 studio album by Deep Purple

The Book of Taliesyn is the second studio album by the English rock band Deep Purple, recorded only three months after Shades of Deep Purple and released by Tetragrammaton Records in October 1968, just before their first US tour. The name for the album was taken from the 14th-century Book of Taliesin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Heartbeat (Buddy Holly song)</span> Song by Buddy Holly

"Heartbeat" is a rockabilly song originally recorded by Bob Montgomery and credited to Norman Petty. It was recorded most famously by Buddy Holly in 1958. The B-side of the single was "Well... All Right". "Heartbeat" reached the UK top 10 twice: once in 1975 for Showaddywaddy at number seven and again in 1992 for Nick Berry, recorded as the theme to the television series Heartbeat, which reached number two.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Danny Kustow</span> English rock guitarist (1955–2019)

Alexander Daniel Kustow was an English rock guitarist, known for his dynamic performance style and work with the Tom Robinson Band in the 1970s and 1980s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rockin' All Over the World</span> 1975 single by John Fogerty

"Rockin' All Over the World" is a rock song written by John Fogerty, formerly of Creedence Clearwater Revival. It made its debut on Fogerty's second solo album in 1975. It was also released as a single, spending six weeks in the US top 40, peaking at #27.

"Under the Moon of Love" is a song written by Tommy Boyce and Curtis Lee, and first recorded in 1961 by Curtis Lee. Produced by Phil Spector, Lee's recording was released on Dunes Records #45-2008, with the "B" side "Beverly Jean". It peaked on the Billboard Hot 100 at No. 46 on November 27, 1961.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Antmusic</span> 1980 single by Adam and the Ants

"Antmusic" is the broad term Adam Ant uses to describe his music, both solo and with Adam and the Ants. It is the name of the third single from the Adam and the Ants album Kings of the Wild Frontier and a 1994 compilation album.

<i>Power in the Darkness</i> 1978 studio album by Tom Robinson Band

Power in the Darkness is the debut studio album by English punk band Tom Robinson Band, released in early 1978. The UK LP had ten tracks. It included inside the album cover a stencil similar to the cover art, but with the album title replaced by "Tom Robinson Band"; it held the warning, "This stencil is not meant for spraying on public property!!!" The US release was packaged with a seven-track bonus LP. The record sleeve of the bonus LP included the number to the Gay & Lesbian Switchboard of New York. The 1993 CD re-release included all 17 tracks. Two more tracks were included on a 2004 re-release. After TRB guitarist Danny Kustow's death in 2019, Robinson frequently dedicated "Too Good to Be True" to him.

<i>TRB Two</i> 1979 studio album by Tom Robinson Band

TRB Two – also known as TRB2 – is the second studio album by Tom Robinson Band. It was recorded days after the original drummer, Dolphin Taylor, left the band. The TRB disbanded four months after its release. Steve Ridgeway designed the cover.

"Tom Hark" is an instrumental South African kwela song from the 1950s, believed to have been composed by Jack Lerole. The song was arranged for penny whistle and first recorded by Elias and His Zig-Zag Jive Flutes – a South African band formed by pennywhistlers Jack and his brother Elias Lerole – and released in 1956. It was later released in the United Kingdom after it was used as a theme on a television series, and it reached number 2 on the UK Singles Chart in 1958.

Time UK were a mid-1980s English rock band with Rick Buckler, the former drummer with the Jam. The group released three singles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Glad to Be Gay</span> 1978 song by Tom Robinson Band

"Glad to Be Gay" is a song by British punk rock/new wave group Tom Robinson Band. It is one of their defining songs, and has been considered Britain's national gay anthem.

"Caroline" is a single released by the British rock band Status Quo in 1973. It was included on the band's 1973 album Hello!

<span class="mw-page-title-main">War Baby (song)</span> 1983 single by Tom Robinson

"War Baby" is a song by Tom Robinson, released as a single in 1983. It reached No. 6 on the UK singles chart, and was included on Robinson's 1984 album Hope and Glory.

Café Society were a British band who were active in the mid-1970s. Based on the trio of Tom Robinson, Hereward Kaye and Raphael "Ray" Doyle, they recorded one self-titled album on the Konk record label, produced by Ray Davies of the Kinks.

References

  1. 1 2 Monger, James Christopher. Various Artists - Playlist: New Wave (2008) Review at AllMusic. Retrieved December 1, 2024.
  2. 1 2 3 "2-4-6-8 Motorway". PRS for Music Online Magazine. 29 July 2011. Retrieved 2014-08-05.
  3. "August 2004 Script". Queer Music Heritage. August 2004. Archived from the original on 2007-07-05. Retrieved 2014-08-05.
  4. "Tom Robinson's chart history". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 2014-08-05.
  5. "45 Cat entry for 2-4-6-8". 45cat. Retrieved 2014-08-05.
  6. "Artist profile of Tom Robinson". Robert Christgau. Retrieved 2014-08-05.
  7. Sleeve notes to Tom Robinson Band The Anthology 1977–1979
  8. "Vinyl 45 listing of releases". Vinyl45LP.com. Retrieved 2014-08-05.
  9. "Tom Robinson Albums 1975–2002". tomrobinson.com. Archived from the original on 2014-06-05. Retrieved 2014-08-05.
  10. "Gig review of the Tabernacle Concert". Dave's Gig Reviews. 2 July 2013. Retrieved 2014-08-05.
  11. "Tom Robinson Concert Setlists and Tour Dates". setlist.fm. 30 November 2019. Retrieved 3 August 2020.
  12. Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (illustrated ed.). St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. p. 254. ISBN   0-646-11917-6.
  13. Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. ISBN   1-904994-10-5.
  14. "I Love Rock 'n' Roll". Showaddywaddy.net. Archived from the original on 31 December 2018. Retrieved 30 December 2018.
  15. Horowitz, Steve (19 January 2021). "Folkie Peter Stampfel Surveys the 20th Century in His Unique Style". PopMatters. PopMatters Media. Retrieved 5 May 2021.