2003 Angola Boeing 727 disappearance

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2003 Angola Boeing 727 disappearance
N844AA American AL Boeing 727 St Louis 7th October 1981.jpg
N844AA, the aircraft involved in the theft, when still in service with American Airlines in 1981
Incident
Date25 May 2003 (2003-05-25)
Summary Disappearance; presumed theft, but whereabouts unknown
Site Quatro de Fevereiro Airport, Luanda, Luanda, Angola
08°51′30″S13°13′52″E / 8.85833°S 13.23111°E / -8.85833; 13.23111
Aircraft
Aircraft type Boeing 727-223
OperatorAerospace Sales & Leasing
Registration N844AA
Flight originQuatro de Fevereiro Airport, Luanda, Angola
Occupants2 (Unconfirmed)
Passengers0
Crew2
Missing2

On 25 May 2003, a Boeing 727-223 airliner, registered N844AA, was stolen at Quatro de Fevereiro Airport in Luanda, Angola, [1] prompting a worldwide search by law enforcement intelligence agencies in the United States. No trace of the aircraft has ever been found.

Contents

Background

The incident aircraft was a Boeing 727-223 airliner, serial number 20985, [2] manufactured in 1975 and operated by American Airlines for 25 years until 2000. Its last owner was reported to be a US company called Aerospace Sales & Leasing. [3] The aircraft had been grounded at Quatro de Fevereiro Airport in March 2002 and sat idle for fourteen months, accruing more than US$4 million in unpaid airport fees. It was one of two aircraft at the airport that were in the process of being converted for use by Nigerian IRS Airlines. [4] There are reports that the airplane's registration may have been changed to 5N-RIR, possibly as a fake registration. [5]

The United States Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) described the aircraft as "...unpainted silver in color with a stripe of blue, white, and blue. The [aircraft] was formerly in the air fleet of a major airline, but all of the passenger seats have been removed. It is outfitted to carry diesel fuel." [6]

Incident

The approximate range of the 727 on the day it disappeared N844AA range.png
The approximate range of the 727 on the day it disappeared

On 25 May 2003, shortly before sunset (likely to be 17:00 WAT), it is believed that two men, Ben C. Padilla and John M. Mutantu, boarded the aircraft. Padilla was a pilot and flight engineer from the United States, [7] while Mutantu was a hired mechanic from the Republic of the Congo. [1] A crew of three is required to fly a Boeing 727, and neither of the two was certified to fly it. Padilla is believed by U.S. authorities to have been at the controls. [8] An airport employee reported seeing only one person on board the aircraft at the time; [9] other airport officials stated that two men had boarded the aircraft before the incident. [10] [11]

The aircraft began taxiing without communicating with the control tower. It maneuvered erratically and entered a runway without clearance. Air traffic controllers tried to make contact, but there was no response. With no lights, the aircraft took off, heading southwest over the Atlantic Ocean before disappearing. [1] Before the incident, the aircraft was filled with 53,000 litres (14,000 US gal) of fuel, giving it a range of about 2,400 kilometres (1,500 mi; 1,300 nmi). [11] Neither the aircraft nor the two men have been seen since, and no debris from the aircraft has been found. [1]

Theories

Padilla's sister, Benita Padilla-Kirkland, told the South Florida Sun-Sentinel in 2004 that her family suspected that he had been flying the aircraft and feared that he subsequently crashed somewhere in Africa or was being held against his will, [12] a theory shared by Aerospace Sales & Leasing president Maury Joseph, who had examined the plane two weeks before its disappearance. However, U.S. authorities suspected that Joseph's history of accounting fraud played a part, believing that the plane's theft was either caused by a business feud or resulted from a scam. [7]

In July 2003, a possible sighting of the missing aircraft was reported in Conakry, Guinea, [13] [14] [15] but was conclusively dismissed by the U.S. State Department. [16]

An extensive article published in Air & Space/Smithsonian magazine in September 2010 was unable to draw any conclusions on the fate of the aircraft, despite research and interviews with persons knowledgeable of details surrounding the disappearance. [1]

See also

Related Research Articles

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Wright, Tim (September 2010). "The 727 that Vanished". www.airspacemag.com. Air & Space Magazine. Archived from the original on 11 May 2014. Retrieved 10 March 2014.
  2. ↑ "Aircraft Inquiry". 5 July 2024. Archived from the original on 5 July 2024. Retrieved 5 July 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  3. ↑ "Aircraft N844AA Profile". airport-data.com. Archived from the original on 24 February 2014. Retrieved 15 July 2013.
  4. ↑ Cederholm, Justin (19 January 2002). "N843AA and N844AA at Luanda". airliners.net. Archived from the original on 10 March 2014. Retrieved 15 July 2013.
  5. ↑ "Looking for N844AA - PPRuNe Forums". 5 July 2024. Archived from the original on 5 July 2024. Retrieved 5 July 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  6. ↑ Mueller, Robert S. (25 May 2003). "FBI Seeking Information – Ben Charles Padilla". fbi.gov. Archived from the original on 10 March 2006. Retrieved 15 July 2013.
  7. 1 2 Good, Meaghan Elizabeth. "Ben Charles Padilla Jr". www.charleyproject.org. The Charley Project. Archived from the original on 9 November 2019. Retrieved 15 July 2013.
  8. ↑ "African hunt for stolen Boeing". BBC News. 19 June 2003. Archived from the original on 18 September 2010. Retrieved 19 May 2010.
  9. ↑ "Plane disappears after mystery take-off". abc.net.au. 29 May 2003. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 15 July 2013.
  10. ↑ "Missing jet linked to terrorism". news24.com. 23 June 2003. Archived from the original on 27 April 2014. Retrieved 15 July 2013.
  11. 1 2 "Into thin air". The Sydney Morning Herald. 15 August 2003. Archived from the original on 10 August 2007. Retrieved 15 November 2007.
  12. ↑ Das, Saurabh (2 January 2004). "Questions arise over W. Africa jet crash". USA Today. Archived from the original on 13 September 2013. Retrieved 15 July 2013.
  13. ↑ "Missing plane turns up in Guinea". scotsman.com. 7 July 2003. Archived from the original on 27 July 2012. Retrieved 15 July 2013.
  14. ↑ "Mystery Boeing briefly resurfaces after disappearance". The Sydney Morning Herald. 8 July 2003. Archived from the original on 1 December 2007. Retrieved 15 November 2007.
  15. ↑ "Plane in terrorism scare turns up sporting a respray". TheGuardian.com . 7 July 2003.
  16. ↑ "Counterterrorism". qsl.net. Archived from the original on 29 March 2010. Retrieved 16 September 2010.
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