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The 2017 Lega Nord leadership election took place on 14 May 2017. [1]
Under the leadership of Matteo Salvini, who was elected in the 2013 leadership election, the party embraced a very critical view of the European Union, [2] especially of the Euro, which he described a "crime against mankind". [3] Ahead of 2014 European Parliament election, Salvini started to cooperate with Marine Le Pen, leader of the French National Front, and Geert Wilders, leader of the Dutch Party for Freedom. [4] [5] [6] All this was criticised by LN founder Umberto Bossi, who re-called his left-wing roots, [7] [8] and Mayor of Verona Flavio Tosi, who represented the party's centrist wing and defended the Euro. [9] In March 2015, after a long struggle with Luca Zaia and Salvini, Tosi was ejected from the party. In May 2015 Zaia was re-elected President of Veneto for a second term in the regional election with a landslide.
In the run-up of the 2017 leadership election Salvini was focused on becoming the leader of the centre-right [10] [11] and, possibly, changing the LN's name by ditching "North". [12] [13] [14] Paolo Grimoldi, the regional secretary of Lega Nord for Lombardy, chose not to run (and Roberto Maroni, the President of Lombardy Region, maintained his neutrality), [15] [16] but Giovanni Fava, Lombard minister of Agriculture in the old social-democratic tradition, announced his bid aiming at representing the federalist/autonomist/separatist wings of the party. Gianluca Pini, President of Lega Nord Romagna, supported Fava: [17] note that Fava's best results in this LN primary (over 40% but under 45%) are only in Romagna.
Giovanni Fava, who is anti-prohibition of drugs, pro-civil unions for same-sex couples, pro-Atlanticism, and anti-National Front ("[it] is one of the most centralist and conservative blocs in Europe, what has it to do with us?"), recalled an old LN activist saying "let's hurry up in making Padania, that I want to return voting the left" and added "this was the League and it has to be like this anew". [18] [19] [20] [21] [22] [23] Salvini accused Fava to be "too friend of Berlusconi" and specially of "wanting to submit the LN to Forza Italia".
This is a closed primary where all ordinary and militant members with at least 12 months of membership are reserved for 31 December 2016 [24] and they also have the right to sign in support of secretarial nominations, which they need a minimum of 1000 signatures to be able to apply. Each candidate must be registered for at least 10 years as ordinary and militant members of LN: the only candidates for the post of Federal Secretary are those of Matteo Salvini and Giovanni Fava, both of which exceed the minimum of 1000 signatures (precisely [25] 6925 for Salvini and 1025 for Fava). Umberto Bossi, the founder of LN, support Giovanni Fava and his plan of approach to Forza Italia and Silvio Berlusconi from which the LN has gradually gone away (in favor of Giorgia Meloni's Brothers of Italy) during Salvini's leadership since the previous primary election of December 2013. On 14 May Salvini was re-elected secretary by a landslide. [26] His re-election was ratified by the party's federal congress on 21 May in Parma. [27]
Portrait | Name | Most recent position | Refs | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Matteo Salvini (1973– ) | Other positions
| [28] [29] | ||
Giovanni Fava (1968– ) | Member of the Chamber of Deputies (2006–2018) Other positions
| [30] [31] |
Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|
Matteo Salvini | 6,636 | 82.70% | |
Giovanni Fava | 1,388 | 17.30% | |
Total | 8,024 | 100.0 |
Region | Salvini | Fava |
---|---|---|
Aosta Valley | 100.0 | 0.0 |
Emilia-Romagna | 68.0 | 33.0 |
Friuli-Venezia Giulia | 87.0 | 13.0 |
Liguria | 95.0 | 5.0 |
Lombardy | 78.0 | 22.0 |
Marche | 83.0 | 17.0 |
Piedmont | 87.0 | 13.0 |
Tuscany | 83.0 | 17.0 |
Trentino Alto-Adige | 75.0 | 25.0 |
Umbria | 95.0 | 5.0 |
Veneto | 91.0 | 9.0 |
Lega Nord, whose complete name is Lega Nord per l'Indipendenza della Padania, is a right-wing, federalist, populist and conservative political party in Italy. In the run-up of the 2018 general election, the party was rebranded as Lega, without changing its official name. The party was nonetheless frequently referred to only as "Lega" even before the rebranding, and informally as the Carroccio. The party's latest elected leader was Matteo Salvini.
Matteo Salvini is an Italian politician who has served as Deputy Prime Minister of Italy and Minister of Infrastructure and Transport since 2022. He has been Federal Secretary of Italy's Lega Nord party since December 2013 and an Italian senator since March 2018. Salvini represented Northwestern Italy in the European Parliament from 2004 to 2018.
Lega Toscana, whose complete name is Lega Toscana per Salvini Premier, is a regionalist political party active in Tuscany. Established in 1987, it was one of the founding "national" sections of Lega Nord (LN) in 1991 and has been the regional section of Lega per Salvini Premier (LSP) in Tuscany since 2020.
Liga Veneta, whose complete name is Liga Veneta per Salvini Premier, is a regionalist political party active in Veneto.
Lega Lombarda, whose complete name is Lega Lombarda per Salvini Premier, is a regionalist political party active in Lombardy. Established in 1984, it was one of the founding "national" sections of Lega Nord (LN) in 1991 and has been the regional section of Lega per Salvini Premier (LSP) in Lombardy since 2020. Along with Liga Veneta, the LL has formed the bulk of the federal party (LN/LSP), which has been led by Lombards since its foundation.
Padanian nationalism is an ideology and a regionalist movement demanding more autonomy, or even independence from Italy, for Padania, a region encompassing Northern and, to some extent, part of central Italy.
Lega Piemonte, whose complete name is Lega Piemonte per Salvini Premier, is a regionalist political party active in Piedmont. Established in 1987, it was one of the founding "national" sections of Lega Nord (LN) in 1991 and has been the regional section of Lega per Salvini Premier (LSP) in Piedmont since 2020.
Lega Liguria, whose complete name is Lega Liguria per Salvini Premier, is a regionalist political party active in Liguria. Established in 1987, it was one of the founding "national" sections of Lega Nord (LN) in 1991 and has been the regional section of Lega per Salvini Premier (LSP) in Liguria since 2020.
Lega Emilia, whose complete name is Lega Emilia per Salvini Premier, is a regionalist political party active in Emilia, part of Emilia-Romagna region. Established in 1989, it was one of the founding "national" sections of Lega Nord (LN) in 1991 and has been the regional section of Lega per Salvini Premier (LSP) in Emilia since 2020.
Lega Romagna, whose complete name is Lega Romagna per Salvini Premier, is a regionalist political party active in Romagna, part of Emilia-Romagna region. The party was a "national" section of Lega Nord (LN) from 1991 to 2020, and has been the regional section of Lega per Salvini Premier (LSP) in Romagna since 2020.
Lega Trentino, whose complete name is Lega Trentino per Salvini Premier, is a regionalist political party active in Trentino. The party was a "national" section of Lega Nord (LN) from 1991 to 2000 and has been the regional section of Lega per Salvini Premier (LSP) in Trentino since 2020.
Veneto First was a Venetist and separatist political party active in Veneto.
The Padanian Parliament is a body set up by Lega Nord with its internal representation on an electoral basis. Formerly known as the Northern Parliament and the Parliament House of Mantua, it consists of all administrators, regional councillors, mayors, and elected members of Parliament in various local and national administrations. The first official headquarters of the plenary meetings of the newborn Po Parliament took place at Villa Riva Berni in Bagnolo San Vito. The second ones, held in the 2007–2011 years, were located in Vicenza at Villa Bonin Maistrello, via dell'oreficeria 21.
The 2013 Lega Nord leadership election took place in November–December 2013.
Us with Salvini was a populist political party in Italy. The party, founded by Matteo Salvini on 19 December 2014, was the sister party of Lega Nord (LN) for southern Italy, Lazio, and Sardinia.
Act! was a centre-right liberal political party in Italy, based in Veneto.
Umberto Bossi is an Italian politician and former leader of Lega Nord, a party seeking autonomy or independence for Northern Italy or Padania. He is married to the Sicilian Manuela Marrone, and has four sons, of whom one was from his first wife.
Giovanni Fava is an Italian politician of Lega Nord, MP in the Italian Chamber of Deputies from 28 April 2006 to 4 June 2013 and Mayor of Pomponesco for two consecutive full terms from 22 November 1993 to 13 May 2001.
Great North is a liberal, regionalist, federalist, and somewhat separatist political party based in Northern Italy. The party proposes federalism and liberal economics, aimed at reducing "the size of the state in order to free enterprises, workers and communities, always putting who works and produce first". GN claims to adhere to the Oxford Manifesto and the values of the Liberal International.
Lega, whose official name is Lega per Salvini Premier, is a right-wing populist political party in Italy, led by Matteo Salvini. The LSP is the informal successor of Lega Nord.