2023 Bremen state election

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2023 Bremen state election
Flag of Bremen.svg
  2019 14 May 2023 (2023-05-14)2027 

All 87 seats in the Bürgerschaft of Bremen
44 seats needed for a majority
Registered460,778
Turnout262,099 (56.9%)
Decrease2.svg 7.2pp
 First partySecond partyThird party
 
2023-05-14 Wahlabend Bremen by Sandro Halank-052.jpg
2023-05-14 Wahlabend Bremen by Sandro Halank-087.jpg
2023-05-14 Wahlabend Bremen by Sandro Halank-049.jpg
Candidate Andreas Bovenschulte Frank Imhoff Maike Schaefer
Party SPD CDU Greens
Last election23 seats, 24.9%24 seats, 26.7%16 seats, 17.4%
Seats won272411
Seat changeIncrease2.svg 4Steady2.svg 0Decrease2.svg 5
Popular vote376,610331,380150,263
Percentage29.8%26.2%11.9%
SwingIncrease2.svg 4.9ppDecrease2.svg 0.4ppDecrease2.svg 5.5pp

 Fourth partyFifth partySixth party
 
2023-05-14 Wahlabend Bremen by Sandro Halank-112.jpg
2023-05-14 Wahlabend Bremen by Sandro Halank-105.jpg
2023-05-14 Wahlabend Bremen by Sandro Halank-043.jpg
Candidate Kristina Vogt Piet Leidreiter Thore Schäck
Party Left BIW FDP
Last election10 seats, 11.3%1 seat, 2.4%5 seats, 5.9%
Seats won10105
Seat changeSteady2.svg 0Increase2.svg 9Steady2.svg 0
Popular vote137,676118,69564,155
Percentage10.9%9.4%5.1%
SwingDecrease2.svg 0.4ppIncrease2.svg 7.0ppDecrease2.svg 0.9pp

2023 Bremen state election by Wahlbezirk.svg
Results by polling precinct. Note: the results in the precincts coloured white have not been added to the map.

Government before election

First Bovenschulte senate
SPDGreenLeft

Government after election

Second Bovenschulte senate
SPDGreenLeft

The 2023 Bremen state election was held on 14 May 2023 to elect the 21st Bürgerschaft of Bremen. Elections to the city councils of Bremen and Bremerhaven, the two municipal entities comprising the state of Bremen, were held simultaneously. [1] The incumbent government was a coalition of the Social Democratic Party (SPD), Alliance 90/The Greens, and The Left led by Mayor Andreas Bovenschulte.

Contents

With 30% of the vote, the SPD emerged as the largest party on a modest swing. The opposition Christian Democratic Union (CDU) remained steady on 26% but fell to second place. The Greens suffered a significant decline to 12%, while The Left repeated its 2019 performance of 11%. The right-wing Citizens in Rage (BiW) achieved their best-ever result with 9.4%, benefitting from the absence of the Alternative for Germany (AfD), who were disqualified from running due to internal party disputes. The Free Democratic Party (FDP) narrowly retained their seats with 5.1%. [2] [3]

On 25 June, the incumbent governing coalition announced that they would renew their cooperation, forming the Second Bovenschulte senate.

Election date and electoral system

According to Bremen state constitution, the Bürgerschaft has a term of four years, and elections must take place on a Sunday or public holiday during the last month of the previous term. [4] Bremen is the only German state whose parliament sits for a four-year term; all others have terms of five years. The previous election took place on 26 May 2019, and the date for the 2023 election was set for 14 May. [1]

The Bürgerschaft is elected via open party-list proportional representation in two multi-member constituencies corresponding to the two parts of the state: the city of Bremen and the city of Bremerhaven. A five percent electoral threshold is applied independently in both areas. 72 members are elected in Bremen and 15 in Bremerhaven, for a total of 87 seats in the Bürgerschaft. Seat distribution is calculated using the Sainte-Laguë method. Voters each have five votes which may be distributed between party lists and the candidates within them; voters may cast multiple votes for a single candidate or list (panachage with cumulative voting). In Bremen (but not Bremerhaven), the same ballot is also used to elect the city council, also consisting of 72 members elected from the same pool of parties and candidates. [5]

All German citizens aged 16 years or older who have lived in Bremen for at least three months are eligible to vote. Additionally, EU citizens residing in the city of Bremen and meeting the same requirements may vote, but their votes only count toward the Bremen city council election, not the state Bürgerschaft. Due to this, results for the Bremen city council may vary slightly from the state election results. [5]

Background

Ballot paper in Bremen. Stimmzettel HB-BB 2023.JPG
Ballot paper in Bremen.

In the previous election held on 26 May 2019, the CDU became the largest party in the Bürgerschaft for the first time in post-war history, winning 26.7%. The SPD, which has governed the state continuously since the Second World War, was reduced to second place on 24.9%, a record low for the party and down eight percentage points from the 2015 election. The Greens and Left both improved modestly, taking 17% and 11% respectively, while the AfD and FDP won 6% each with slight losses. Citizens in Rage (BiW) retained its single seat in Bremerhaven.

The previous governing coalition of the SPD and Greens lost its majority in the election. Despite the CDU achieving a plurality, the Bürgerschaft retained an overall left-wing majority of the SPD, Greens, and Left. The three parties subsequently formed a coalition government under new mayor Andreas Bovenschulte, marking the first time The Left had entered government in a western state. [6]

Parties

The table below lists parties represented in the previous Bürgerschaft of Bremen.

NameIdeologyLead
candidate
2019 result
Votes (%)Seats
CDU Christian Democratic Union of Germany
Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands
Christian democracy Frank Imhoff 26.7%
24 / 84
SPD Social Democratic Party of Germany
Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands
Social democracy Andreas Bovenschulte 24.9%
23 / 84
Grüne Alliance 90/The Greens
Bündnis 90/Die Grünen
Green politics Maike Schaefer 15.1%
16 / 84
Linke The Left
Die Linke
Democratic socialism Kristina Vogt 11.3%
10 / 84
AfD Alternative for Germany
Alternative für Deutschland
Right-wing populism 6.1%
5 / 84
FDP Free Democratic Party
Freie Demokratische Partei
Classical liberalism Thore Schäck 5.9%
5 / 84
BIW Citizens in Rage
Bürger in Wut
Right-wing populism Piet Leidreiter 3.2%
1 / 84

In March 2023, the state electoral committee disqualified the Alternative for Germany from running in the election due to the attempts of two different groups of party officials, both claiming to be the legitimate party executive, submitting competing lists. [7]

Besides parties represented in the outgoing Bürgerschaft, ten parties ran in the election:

Of these, all except the ÖDP and Pirate Party ran lists in Bremen only. The ÖDP ran lists in both Bremen and Bremerhaven, while the Pirate Party ran only in Bremerhaven.

Opinion polling

LOESS curve of the polling for the 2023 Bremen State Election (Note there is a break in the axis between the first poll and the previous election result). 2023 Bremen State Election.png
LOESS curve of the polling for the 2023 Bremen State Election (Note there is a break in the axis between the first poll and the previous election result).

Party polling

Polling firmFieldwork dateSample
size
CDU SPD Grüne Linke AfD FDP BiW OthersLead
2023 state election 14 May 202326.229.811.910.95.19.46.73.6
Wahlkreisprognose 8–13 May 202370025.52913115.51063.5
Forschungsgruppe Wahlen 10–11 May 20231,0882629131161053
INSA 2–8 May 20231,00028301296872
Forschungsgruppe Wahlen 27 Apr–4 May 20231,02427301396963
Infratest dimap 1–3 May 20231,450273013106953
Wahlkreisprognose 29 Apr–3 May 2023727263215.5867.556
INSA 21–28 Apr 20235003030156775Tie
Infratest dimap 13–17 Apr 20231,15528311776653
23 Mar 2023AfD list for Bremerhaven was disqualified [8]
Wahlkreisprognose 17–19 Mar 202390025.528199156.562.5
17 Mar 2023Both AfD lists in Bremen (electoral district) were disqualified
Infratest dimap 22–27 Feb 20231,17927281987471
Wahlkreisprognose 13–17 Feb 202383221.527.519.59104.52.55.56
Wahlkreisprognose 19–23 Dec 2022967202920109.54.52.54.59
Wahlkreisprognose 28 Nov–1 Dec 20221,200222819.59.5104.524.56
Wahlkreisprognose 13–22 Oct 20229892126216.511545.55
Wahlkreisprognose 18–26 Sep 20221,01023281899.55.5345
Wahlkreisprognose 19–29 Aug 20221,01424.530.518.58.57.5523.56
Wahlkreisprognose 19–28 Jul 20221,00924.530218.555245.5
Wahlkreisprognose 12–22 Jun 20221,42323.5321995.551.54.58.5
Wahlkreisprognose 21–27 May 20221,1042034.520105.552314.5
Infratest dimap 11–16 May 20221,14522302186678
Wahlkreisprognose 24 Feb – 5 Mar 20221,20018312010683411
2021 federal election 26 Sep 202117.231.520.97.76.99.36.610.6
2019 state election 26 May 201926.724.917.411.36.15.92.45.31.8

Mayor polling

Polling firmFieldwork dateSample
size
Imhoff, Frank.jpg Meyer-Heder, Carsten-2.jpg Bovenschulte, Andreas NEU-1.jpg Schaefer, Maike-9412.jpg 2019-05-26 Wahlabend Bremen by Sandro Halank-110.jpg None/
Unsure
Lead
Imhoff
CDU
Meyer-Heder
CDU
Bovenschulte
SPD
Schaefer
Grüne
Vogt
Linke
Wahlkreisprognose 8–13 May 202370028611133
Forschungsgruppe Wahlen 10–11 May 20231,08823601737
Forschungsgruppe Wahlen 27 Apr–4 May 20231,02424581834
Infratest dimap 1–3 May 20231,45023591836
Wahlkreisprognose 29 Apr–3 May 20237272649810723
Infratest dimap 13–17 Apr 20231,155175252635
Wahlkreisprognose 17–19 Mar 20239002745914518
Wahlkreisprognose 13–17 Feb 202383221451091524
Wahlkreisprognose 19–23 Dec 202296720477121427
Wahlkreisprognose 28 Nov–1 Dec 20221,2002146791725
Wahlkreisprognose 13–22 Oct 2022989255475929
Wahlkreisprognose 18–26 Sep 20221,0102754351127
Wahlkreisprognose 19–29 Aug 20221,014285833830
Wahlkreisprognose 19–28 Jul 20221,009275934732
Wahlkreisprognose 12–22 Jun 20221,423265476728
Wahlkreisprognose 21–27 May 20221,104186535947
Wahlkreisprognose 24 Feb – 5 Mar 20221,20012646852

Results

Burgerschaft of Bremen 2023.svg
PartyVotes %SwingSeatsTotal
seats
Change
Bremen Bremerhaven
Social Democratic Party (SPD)376,61029.8Increase2.svg 4.923427Increase2.svg 4
Christian Democratic Union (CDU)331,38026.2Decrease2.svg 0.421324Steady2.svg 0
Alliance 90/The Greens (GRÜNE)150,26311.9Decrease2.svg 5.59211Decrease2.svg 5
The Left (DIE LINKE)137,67610.9Decrease2.svg 0.49110Steady2.svg 0
Citizens in Rage (BiW)118,6959.4Increase2.svg 7.06410Increase2.svg 9
Free Democratic Party (FDP)64,1555.1Decrease2.svg 0.9415Steady2.svg 0
Volt Germany (Volt)24,8282.0New00New
Human Environment Animal Protection Party 13,8191.1New00New
Die PARTEI 12,0521.0Decrease2.svg 0.700Steady2.svg 0
Grassroots Democratic Party (dieBasis)9,9880.8New00New
MERA25 7,9120.6New00New
Ecological Democratic Party (ÖDP)5,4980.4New000New
Basic Income for All (GFA)5,3510.4New00New
Pirate Party Germany (Piraten)2,1840.2Decrease2.svg 0.800Steady2.svg 0
Marxist–Leninist Party of Germany (MLPD)1,9930.2New00New
Party for Biomedical Rejuvenation Research 1,4840.1New00New
Total1,263,908100.0721587Increase2.svg 3
Invalid6,6982.6Increase2.svg 0.3
Turnout262,09956.9Decrease2.svg 7.2
Registered voters460,778
Source: Wahlen Bremen

Results by area

Bremen

AreaEligible votersVoter turnoutSPDCDUGrüneLinkeBIWFDPVoltOther
City of Bremen381.39759,5 %29,9 %26,9 %11,7 %11,6 %7,4 %5,1 %2,3 %5,1 %
Altstadt2.48058,8 %23,4 %26,7 %16,1 %11,4 %4,4 %8,5 %3,0 %6,4 %
Bahnhofsvorstadt3.24950,2 %25,7 %22,0 %16,3 %12,9 %5,0 %6,1 %3,3 %8,3 %
Ostertor6.28972,8 %24,8 %13,8 %21,0 %24,8 %1,8 %3,5 %2,9 %7,6 %
Alte Neustadt5.15363,2 %25,9 %20,6 %16,9 %16,0 %4,4 %5,6 %3,3 %7,3 %
Hohentor3.08158,9 %24,0 %12,9 %20,1 %22,0 %4,3 %3,5 %3,3 %10,0 %
Neustadt5.43371,1 %26,3 %13,3 %20,1 %23,7 %2,2 %2,8 %3,1 %8,3 %
Südervorstadt3.59766,6 %26,7 %13,7 %20,4 %20,4 %3,5 %3,3 %3,5 %8,5 %
Gartenstadt Süd3.41059,5 %32,6 %19,9 %13,5 %13,9 %6,2 %4,2 %2,8 %6,8 %
Buntentor5.17971,3 %26,0 %14,2 %21,1 %21,6 %2,8 %3,2 %3,6 %7,5 %
Neuenland79255,8 %30,3 %29,1 %11,1 %9,7 %6,3 %4,9 %3,8 %4,6 %
Huckelriede4.91564,2 %29,5 %17,9 %16,9 %16,3 %4,6 %4,4 %3,0 %7,3 %
Habenhausen6.53676,1 %32,1 %37,8 %6,4 %6,1 %6,8 %5,9 %1,6 %3,2 %
Arsten7.28663,3 %33,5 %35,6 %5,7 %6,2 %8,4 %5,7 %0,8 %4,1 %
Kattenturm7.54745,0 %37,5 %27,2 %5,3 %7,9 %10,6 %5,0 %1,3 %5,1 %
Kattenesch3.88157,7 %35,6 %29,4 %7,3 %6,7 %10,6 %5,2 %0,9 %4,3 %
Mittelshuchting6.55350,1 %33,8 %30,7 %6,4 %7,1 %10,8 %4,6 %1,9 %4,8 %
Sodenmatt4.20939,6 %37,0 %28,9 %4,5 %7,1 %13,3 %3,8 %0,9 %4,3 %
Kirchhuchting5.07545,6 %34,7 %30,9 %5,8 %6,7 %11,6 %4,3 %1,2 %4,9 %
Grolland2.54673,4 %33,5 %28,3 %10,3 %8,9 %9,5 %4,3 %1,7 %3,4 %
Woltmershausen7.01252,0 %33,5 %24,8 %9,2 %9,3 %10,0 %3,6 %2,8 %6,9 %
Rablinghausen2.36562,6 %36,8 %29,4 %9,0 %7,4 %8,6 %2,9 %1,2 %4,7 %
Seehausen79663,4 %20,9 %58,0 %2,5 %2,8 %8,5 %3,1 %0,7 %3,5 %
Strom34274,0 %17,7 %60,6 %5,4 %4,4 %3,5 %4,0 %0,3 %4,0 %
Steintor5.51373,6 %23,2 %10,5 %22,3 %28,2 %2,0 %2,6 %3,5 %7,8 %
Fesenfeld5.29873,5 %25,3 %11,9 %22,0 %26,2 %1,5 %2,9 %3,9 %6,3 %
Peterswerder7.83074,9 %28,2 %16,3 %18,3 %21,7 %3,1 %3,3 %3,3 %5,8 %
Hulsberg3.62267,4 %29,1 %17,0 %16,5 %19,6 %4,6 %3,4 %3,1 %6,9 %
Neu-Schwachhausen4.73375,1 %25,1 %30,0 %17,4 %9,5 %3,6 %6,3 %3,9 %4,1 %
Bürgerpark3.47976,9 %21,2 %34,1 %15,8 %11,6 %8,6 %2,5 %3,1 %3,1 %
Barkhof2.34074,9 %25,0 %23,1 %20,3 %15,1 %2,1 %5,8 %4,1 %4,5 %
Riensberg4.74872,5 %26,3 %27,6 %18,2 %10,3 %3,7 %6,0 %3,0 %4,8 %
Radio Bremen5.68674,0 %23,2 %35,4 %14,8 %9,6 %2,9 %7,3 %3,2 %3,6 %
Schwachhausen2.72480,6 %23,3 %29,6 %17,7 %13,2 %2,6 %6,0 %3,5 %3,9 %
Gete6.31577,1 %24,8 %27,5 %17,4 %14,4 %3,0 %5,6 %3,4 %3,8 %
Gartenstadt Vahr5.41458,5 %31,0 %29,2 %8,8 %10,1 %8,0 %5,7 %2,1 %5,0 %
Neue Vahr Nord4.44337,8 %36,5 %21,9 %7,6 %7,3 %12,1 %5,8 %2,3 %6,5 %
Neue Vahr Südwest2.63441,8 %42,6 %23,6 %5,0 %9,1 %10,1 %3,9 %1,5 %4,2 %
Neue Vahr Südost4.27338,7 %39,4 %23,3 %5,6 %6,2 %13,3 %3,7 %2,4 %6,2 %
Horn3.89372,0 %23,0 %41,0 %11,1 %7,4 %4,9 %7,8 %2,3 %2,6 %
Lehe6.47168,0 %26,9 %25,9 %16,8 %11,3 %4,0 %6,3 %3,7 %5,0 %
Lehesterdeich8.78167,7 %29,7 %29,5 %12,5 %8,3 %6,2 %6,8 %2,6 %4,5 %
Borgfeld6.98880,7 %23,5 %41,9 %12,0 %5,9 %5,3 %6,5 %2,0 %2,7 %
Oberneuland10.48873,5 %19,7 %50,0 %7,0 %4,3 %4,8 %9,7 %2,1 %2,5 %
Ellener Feld2.50155,0 %34,0 %30,9 %7,3 %7,9 %10,3 %4,8 %1,3 %3,3 %
Ellenerbrok Schevemoor7.92344,8 %35,3 %28,9 %5,6 %7,2 %11,6 %5,4 %1,2 %5,0 %
Tenever5.47032,4 %35,8 %25,6 %4,7 %11,0 %12,0 %5,7 %0,3 %5,0 %
Osterholz4.37359,8 %31,6 %35,0 %5,6 %6,7 %9,6 %6,1 %1,4 %4,1 %
Blockdiek3.92041,2 %40,3 %26,0 %4,3 %7,3 %12,9 %4,0 %1,1 %4,2 %
Sebaldsbrück6.46357,4 %32,3 %29,7 %8,0 %9,9 %8,8 %5,0 %1,6 %4,9 %
Hastedt7.28763,1 %31,7 %19,0 %14,7 %15,3 %5,5 %3,8 %2,8 %7,0 %
Hemelingen6.07546,7 %34,6 %28,4 %5,9 %8,6 %10,2 %4,5 %1,9 %5,9 %
Arbergen4.39964,4 %32,7 %36,4 %3,6 %7,7 %10,5 %4,5 %0,7 %3,7 %
Mahndorf3.94653,8 %34,8 %32,0 %5,4 %5,2 %12,1 %5,6 %1,0 %3,9 %
Blockland33784,0 %19,5 %47,7 %8,4 %8,2 %5,9 %4,1 %0,9 %5,2 %
Regensburger Straße4.93667,5 %28,0 %16,6 %19,0 %16,9 %4,3 %3,9 %4,1 %7,4 %
Findorff-Bürgerweide4.69264,8 %30,4 %16,0 %18,8 %17,5 %3,5 %3,8 %3,3 %6,6 %
Weidedamm9.91370,3 %31,9 %24,4 %13,5 %13,4 %5,3 %4,8 %2,2 %4,7 %
In den Hufen
Utbremen1.98051,5 %35,1 %20,3 %9,7 %11,5 %11,0 %5,4 %2,3 %4,8 %
Steffensweg2.86052,7 %32,3 %19,9 %10,2 %13,2 %11,1 %3,7 %2,8 %7,0 %
Westend4.11557,9 %29,7 %16,3 %15,0 %19,3 %6,8 %3,2 %3,1 %6,6 %
Walle5.14857,8 %29,5 %19,4 %13,8 %18,1 %7,9 %3,6 %1,9 %5,6 %
Osterfeuerberg3.29556,8 %30,2 %16,7 %12,4 %17,4 %9,8 %3,9 %2,7 %6,8 %
Hohweg22724,2 %32,6 %20,5 %6,1 %11,7 %22,7 %3,0 %0,0 %3,5 %
Überseestadt2.98654,6 %26,3 %27,4 %11,0 %8,0 %6,5 %12,5 %3,5 %4,7 %
Lindenhof3.96744,5 %39,4 %21,9 %5,6 %11,0 %11,2 %4,1 %0,9 %5,9 %
Gröpelingen4.45840,6 %38,2 %22,3 %5,9 %10,3 %12,8 %3,5 %1,2 %5,7 %
Ohlenhof4.29238,3 %38,3 %24,9 %4,8 %9,3 %11,8 %4,1 %1,1 %5,6 %
Oslebshausen5.33745,9 %37,5 %26,0 %4,1 %7,9 %15,1 %3,9 %0,9 %4,6 %
Burg-Grambke4.84555,2 %32,4 %30,9 %6,5 %7,5 %12,3 %5,7 %1,1 %3,7 %
Werderland27546,2 %32,8 %22,0 %7,2 %17,2 %7,2 %3,1 %1,3 %8,9 %
Burgdamm6.80844,4 %36,7 %27,4 %5,3 %6,7 %13,2 %5,1 %1,1 %4,4 %
Lesum6.90658,6 %30,8 %32,1 %9,5 %8,5 %8,2 %5,4 %1,3 %4,2 %
St. Magnus4.74866,1 %28,9 %35,3 %8,5 %7,5 %8,4 %5,4 %2,6 %3,6 %
Vegesack4.68554,4 %31,9 %31,0 %8,9 %7,7 %10,5 %4,4 %1,0 %4,5 %
Grohn3.28656,2 %35,3 %30,7 %7,2 %6,7 %10,1 %4,2 %1,9 %3,8 %
Schönebeck3.89463,6 %29,1 %33,9 %10,3 %7,4 %8,7 %4,2 %1,6 %4,8 %
Aumund-Hammersbeck5.40756,0 %35,1 %27,6 %7,8 %6,3 %13,6 %4,2 %1,3 %4,1 %
Fähr-Lobbendorf5.40950,0 %33,9 %28,4 %5,9 %7,4 %13,6 %4,6 %1,1 %5,1 %
Blumenthal5.68345,5 %31,8 %30,2 %5,0 %6,6 %15,7 %5,7 %0,7 %4,2 %
Rönnebeck3.24849,9 %36,0 %28,5 %3,5 %4,8 %17,5 %4,3 %0,6 %4,9 %
Lüssum-Bockhorn7.94943,0 %34,6 %28,0 %4,8 %6,2 %17,3 %4,3 %0,6 %4,1 %
Farge2.14054,4 %30,4 %33,2 %4,6 %4,4 %18,4 %3,4 %0,7 %4,9 %
Rekum1.82460,1 %30,1 %35,0 %3,4 %4,6 %16,9 %4,1 %1,1 %4,7 %

Bremerhaven results

AreaEligible votersVoter turnoutSPDBIWCDUGrüneLinkeFDPPiratenÖDP
City of Bremerhaven 79.35744,0 %29,0 %22,7 %21,3 %13,2 %6,1 %5,2 %1,3 %1,1 %
Weddewarden 41048,3 %21,2 %36,4 %25,5 %10,0 %3,1 %3,0 %0,1 %0,6 %
Königsheide4.32351,4 %29,2 %24,5 %22,5 %9,9 %4,6 %7,5 %0,7 %1,0 %
Fehrmoor2.26455,0 %27,0 %23,6 %25,6 %10,8 %5,0 %5,9 %1,3 %0,7 %
Leherheide-West5.26626,4 %27,2 %31,6 %18,8 %6,0 %8,8 %5,7 %1,2 %0,6 %
Speckenbüttel2.59968,0 %23,6 %17,3 %28,5 %17,5 %5,7 %5,7 %0,7 %1,0 %
Eckernfeld3.98048,4 %30,4 %24,5 %19,6 %13,5 %5,3 %4,4 %1,1 %1,2 %
Twischkamp2.81233,1 %34,0 %29,2 %13,3 %9,0 %8,1 %3,1 %2,4 %1,0 %
Goethestraße3.52529,8 %26,5 %20,2 %15,1 %20,6 %9,3 %4,1 %2,3 %1,9 %
Klushof6.30736,3 %29,6 %26,1 %17,0 %13,2 %6,8 %4,0 %2,1 %1,1 %
Schierholz4.55048,3 %25,8 %27,2 %24,0 %11,1 %5,3 %4,5 %0,7 %1,3 %
Buschkämpen59943,7 %27,3 %33,5 %15,1 %14,3 %4,9 %2,6 %1,4 %0,9 %
Mitte-Süd4.13047,6 %31,6 %17,5 %22,8 %14,8 %5,5 %5,6 %1,4 %0,9 %
Mitte-Nord4.76844,5 %28,7 %15,3 %14,0 %23,2 %10,7 %4,7 %1,7 %1,6 %
Geestemünde-Nord4.69448,1 %29,0 %20,0 %22,7 %14,2 %5,8 %5,5 %1,7 %1,0 %
Geestendorf7.37636,8 %31,1 %21,6 %19,4 %14,4 %6,6 %3,7 %1,7 %1,4 %
Geestemünde-Süd2.14040,7 %31,9 %29,1 %16,7 %10,7 %5,0 %4,3 %1,2 %0,9 %
Bürgerpark3.80749,6 %28,0 %15,9 %26,1 %15,5 %6,1 %6,7 %0,5 %1,1 %
Grünhöfe3.47133,1 %27,5 %22,7 %25,9 %8,3 %8,1 %5,7 %1,2 %0,6 %
Schiffdorferdamm2.13559,1 %28,3 %19,8 %24,9 %12,8 %5,5 %7,4 %0,7 %0,7 %
Surheide2.32459,2 %30,9 %25,7 %19,9 %11,8 %4,2 %5,4 %1,1 %1,0 %
Dreibergen3.73940,8 %30,6 %26,1 %21,7 %9,8 %4,6 %4,6 %1,6 %0,9 %
Jedutenberg4.13856,0 %30,2 %22,9 %24,0 %10,7 %4,1 %6,3 %1,3 %0,7 %

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Bremen, officially the Free Hanseatic City of Bremen, is the smallest and least populous of Germany's 16 states. It is informally called Land Bremen, although the term is sometimes used in official contexts. The state consists of the city of Bremen and its seaport exclave, Bremerhaven, surrounded by the larger state of Lower Saxony in northern Germany.

The 2003 Bremen state election was held on 25 May 2003 to elect the members of the Bürgerschaft of Bremen, as well as the city councils of Bremen and Bremerhaven. The incumbent grand coalition of the Social Democratic Party (SPD) and Christian Democratic Union (CDU) led by Mayor Henning Scherf retained its majority and continued in office.

The 1999 Bremen state election was held on 6 June 1999 to elect the members of the Bürgerschaft of Bremen, as well as the city councils of Bremen and Bremerhaven. The incumbent grand coalition of the Social Democratic Party (SPD) and Christian Democratic Union (CDU) led by Mayor Henning Scherf retained its majority and continued in office.

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References

  1. 1 2 "State and local elections in the state of Bremen". Elections Bremen (in German). Retrieved 11 February 2023.
  2. "German Greens suffer setback in Bremen local election". The Guardian . 15 May 2023.
  3. "Scholz's Social Democrats win Bremen state vote, Greens slump". Reuters . 15 May 2023.
  4. "State Constitution of the Free Hanseatic City of Bremen". Transparency Bremen (in German). 15 August 2019. Retrieved 11 February 2023.
  5. 1 2 "Bremen Electoral Law". Transparency Bremen (in German). 27 July 2022. Retrieved 11 February 2023.
  6. "Andreas Bovenschulte is the new head of government in Bremen". Die Zeit (in German). 15 August 2019.
  7. "AfD not included in the Bürgerschaft election – not even in Bremerhaven". Buten un Binnen (in German). 23 March 2023.
  8. Eilmeldungtagesschau.de Archived 23 March 2023 at the Wayback Machine