A-train (Texas)

A-train
A-train diesel multiple unit train at the Downtown Denton Transit Center
Overview
Owner	Denton County Transportation Authority
Locale	Denton County, Texas
Termini	Downtown Denton Transit Center Trinity Mills station
Stations	6
Website	dcta.net/a-train
Service
Type	Hybrid rail
System	Denton County Transportation Authority (DCTA)
Operator(s)	Rio Grande Pacific (operations) Stadler US (rolling stock maintenance) [1]
Rolling stock	11 Stadler GTW 2/6
Daily ridership	900 (weekdays, Q2 2024) [2]
Ridership	233,500 (2023) [3]
History
Opened	June 20, 2011
Technical
Line length	21 mi (33.80 km)
Track gauge	4 ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Operating speed	79 mph (127 km/h)
Route map A-train highlighted in yellow Show interactive map Legend Downtown Denton Transit Center Loop 288 MedPark Lewisville Lake Highland Village/Lewisville Lake Old Town Rail Operations and Maintenance Facility Hebron North Carrollton/Frankford (DART) Pres. George Bush Turnpike Trinity Mills Green Line to Buckner All stations are accessible This diagram: view talk edit Show route diagram

The A-train is a hybrid rail service in Denton County, Texas, United States. The service is operated by Rio Grande Pacific ^[1] under the authority of the Denton County Transportation Authority (DCTA).

The 21-mile (34 km) line runs parallel to Interstate 35E between Denton and Carrollton. It acts as an extension of DART light rail's Green Line, which connects Carrollton to Dallas Love Field, Downtown Dallas, and Fair Park. The line opened on June 20, 2011. ^[4]

In 2023, the line had a ridership of 233,500, or about 900 per weekday as of the second quarter of 2024. It is the fourth-busiest commuter rail line in Texas and the twenty-ninth busiest in the United States.

History

The right of way was established by the Missouri–Kansas–Texas Railroad. Eight miles (13 km) of the disused line was purchased by the city of Denton in 1993, with a rail trail opening in 2001. ^[5]

A formal Alternatives Analysis study conducted in 2004–2005, which included extensive community and citizen involvement, identified the proposed rail line as the best and most cost-effective mobility solution for Denton County and the region. It cited the impacts of projected population growth, growing safety, traffic congestion and air quality concerns, as well as the need to improve access to Denton County's vital health care facilities and three major college and university campuses.

In May 2005, the DCTA Board of Directors approved the study's recommendation to construct the rail alignment on east side of I-35E using an existing railroad corridor. The DCTA worked closely with the Federal Transit Administration (FTA) to meet the Federal and local regulatory requirements. In March 2008, the DCTA Board of Directors approved the Final Environmental Impact Determination that detailed the proposed measures to mitigate the environmental impacts of the rail project and the Regional Transportation Council approved funding of in August 2008. ^[6] Federal funds were not used in the construction of the rail link. ^[7]

The A-train name, station names, and station locations were publicly revealed in September 2008. DCTA's then-director of transportation services, Dee Leggett, stated that the A-train name "represent[s] Denton's position as the apex of the Dallas/Fort Worth region." ^[8]

On April 4, 2011, the DCTA began tests of railcars, communications systems and signals on track between Carrollton and Lewisville Lake, with tests on the remainder of the route projected to begin later in the month, ^[9] though this date was later pushed back to mid-May. ^[10]

The A-train was opened on June 20, 2011, with celebrations at five train stations. ^[11]

Operators

On July 20, 2016, First Transit (the American subsidiary of British transportation operator FirstGroup) signed an agreement with DCTA to operate the A-train starting from October of that year. ^[12] First had already been the operator for DCTA's bus service since in 2007. ^[13] The contract would last nine years with a five-year extension option. ^[12] Local rail operator Rio Grande Pacific was also contracted to provide signaling, dispatching, and track maintenance. ^{[14] [1]}

On November 3, 2020, Rio Grande Pacific assumed the operations of the A-train for the remainder of the contract and partnered with Stadler US for the maintenance of rolling stock. ^[1]

Future

The North Central Texas Council of Governments Mobility 2045 plan calls for the A-train to be extended south to interchange with the DART Silver Line. ^[15] As of April 2021 ^[update] , DCTA is in discussions with DART to extend the A-train to Downtown Carrollton as part of an agreement in which DCTA would host a DART Silver Line maintenance center at the existing A-Train Operations and Maintenance Facility, including track upgrades and a new A-train station at Downtown Carrollton. ^[16]

Operation

Fares

Fares are fully integrated with the rest of the DCTA system, with single rides costing $1.50. Two free transit zones exist on the system: between Downtown Denton Transit Center and MedPark, as well as Hebron Station to Trinity Mills.

Services

Since September 7, 2021, the A-train operates with a 30 minute headway during rush hours and interpeak every weekday, while on Saturdays the service runs every 60 minutes. There is no service on Sundays and major holidays. Interchanges with the DART Green Line are irregularly timed. ^[17]

Stations

All stations have a park and ride lot and are fully accessible.

Station		Address	Municipality	Points of interest and connections
	Downtown Denton Transit Center	604 E. Hickory Street	Denton	Historic downtown Denton Connect Bus: 3, 6, 7 GoZone: Denton
	MedPark	3220 MedPark Drive		Medical City Denton UNT Campus Shuttle: CE 171 GoZone: Denton
	Highland Village/Lewisville Lake	2998 N. Stemmons Freeway	Lewisville	City of Highland Village Lewisville Lake recreational area GoZone: Lewisville/Highland Village
	Old Town	617 E. Main Street		Historic downtown Lewisville GoZone: Lewisville/Highland Village
	Hebron	952 Lakeside Circle		GoZone: Lewisville/Highland Village
	Trinity Mills	2525 Blanton Drive	Carrollton	Green Line DART Bus: 232 GoLink: Keller Springs

Rolling stock

DCTA placed an order for 11 Stadler GTW 2/6 DMUs in 2010. The first of the new trains were delivered in late 2011 for testing prior to their entry into service. ^[18] The full order was fulfilled by August 2012, and in September 2012 the new units replaced the Budd DMUs leased from TRE. ^[19] The line uses diesel-electric hybrid motive power. ^[20]

Class	Image	Type	Top speed		Inventory	Unit Numbers	Built
			mph	km/h
Stadler GTW 2/6		Diesel Multiple Unit	60	100	11	101-111	2010–2012

The A-Train began operations using 10 Budd RDC-1s leased from Trinity Railway Express, which were used until DCTA's own purpose-built fleet was delivered.

References

1. Bryant, Paul (November 8, 2020). "Fort Worth company takes control of DCTA's A-train commuter line". Denton Record-Chronicle . Denton Media Company. Archived from the original on November 9, 2020. Retrieved March 8, 2024.
2. "Transit Ridership Report Second Quarter 2024" (PDF). American Public Transportation Association. September 3, 2024. Retrieved September 5, 2024.
3. "Transit Ridership Report Fourth Quarter 2023" (PDF). American Public Transportation Association. March 4, 2024. Retrieved September 5, 2024.
4. Peterson, Matt (June 20, 2011). "A-train railway begins rolling, carrying commuters from Denton to Carrollton". The Dallas Morning News. Archived from the original on July 1, 2011. Retrieved June 20, 2011.
5. "Denton, DCTA sorting out A-train issues". The Dallas Morning News. November 30, 2009. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
6. "Texas DOT releases funds for Denton rail project". Metro Magazine. March 5, 2009. Retrieved June 23, 2024.
7. "Is the Federal Transit Administration involved in the project? :: My A-Train, DCTA". Archived from the original on October 8, 2011. Retrieved June 21, 2011.
8. Eakin, Dan (September 23, 2008). "Public gets look at DCTA rail project plans". Lewisville Leader. American Community Newspapers. Retrieved February 6, 2024.
9. "DCTA to begin testing signal, communications equipment on A-train corridor". Progressive Railroading. April 4, 2011. Archived from the original on March 5, 2016. Retrieved April 5, 2011.
10. "Denton – Dallas A-Train services to start in June". Railway Gazette International. May 16, 2011. Archived from the original on October 2, 2012. Retrieved May 17, 2011.
11. "Train stations celebrate opening of A-Train". Pegasus News. Archived from the original on March 26, 2012. Retrieved June 21, 2011.
12. "First Transit wins contract with DCTA". Lewisville Leader. Star Local Media. July 21, 2016. Retrieved March 8, 2024.
13. Lewis, B. J. (April 29, 2014). "DCTA votes to extend contract". Denton Record-Chronicle . A. H. Belo Corporation. pp. A1 – via NewsBank.
14. "Rio Grande Pacific, CTC Inc. of Fort Worth awarded Denton County transportation contract". Fort Worth Business Press. November 28, 2016. Retrieved March 8, 2024.
15. "Mobility 2045: Maps" (PDF). Mobility 2045. North Central Texas Council of Governments. Retrieved January 8, 2019.
16. "DCTA April 2021 Board Packet" (PDF). DCTA. Retrieved April 26, 2021.
17. "A-train". DCTA. Retrieved September 7, 2021.
18. BJ Lewis (August 21, 2011). "New rail cars in testing phase". Denton Record-Chronicle. Archived from the original on January 21, 2013. Retrieved December 2, 2011.
19. "Vehicles". MYA Train. July 27, 2010. Archived from the original on May 10, 2010.
20. "Denton's new A-train cars may help expand regional rail". The Dallas Morning News . January 29, 2012. Retrieved November 18, 2019.

External links

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• Official website