Al Milgrom | |
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Born | Allen L. Milgrom March 6, 1950 Detroit, Michigan, U.S. |
Area(s) | Writer, Penciller, Inker, Editor |
Notable works | The Avengers Captain Marvel Firestorm West Coast Avengers The Spectacular Spider-Man Secret Wars II |
Awards | Comics Buyer's Guide Fan Award (1982) Inkwell Awards Special Recognition Award (2017) |
Allen L. Milgrom [1] (born March 6, 1950) [2] is an American comic book writer, penciller, inker and editor, primarily for Marvel Comics. He is known for his 10-year run as editor of Marvel Fanfare ; his long involvement as writer, penciler, and inker on Peter Parker, The Spectacular Spider-Man ; his four-year tenure as West Coast Avengers penciller; and his long stint as the inker of X-Factor . He often inks Jim Starlin's work. Milgrom is the co-creator of DC superhero Firestorm.
Al Milgrom grew up in Detroit, Michigan, and graduated from the University of Michigan in 1972. [3]
Milgrom started his comics career in 1972 as an assistant for inker Murphy Anderson. During that period, Milgrom contributed to Charlton Comics' Many Ghosts of Doctor Graves, Star*Reach , and comics published by Warren Publishing and Atlas/Seaboard, before joining with Marvel. Milgrom also worked as a "Crusty Bunker" for Neal Adams' Continuity Associates in 1977. [4]
At one point Milgrom lived in the same Queens apartment building as artists Walter Simonson, Howard Chaykin, and Bernie Wrightson. Simonson recalls, "We'd get together at 3 a.m. They'd come up and we'd have popcorn and sit around and talk about whatever a 26, 27 and 20-year-old guys talk about. Our art, TV, you name it. I pretty much knew at the time, 'These are the good ole days.'" [5]
Milgrom came to prominence as a penciller on Captain Marvel from 1975 to 1977. He penciled the Guardians of the Galaxy feature in Marvel Presents , which was written by Steve Gerber [6] and Roger Stern. [7] Milgrom worked as editor at DC Comics from 1977 to 1978. [8] While at DC, he co-created Ronnie Raymond, the original Firestorm, with writer Gerry Conway. [9]
Milgrom was an editor for Marvel Comics beginning in 1979, [8] and editing Marvel Fanfare for its full ten-year run (#1–60, March 1982–January 1992). [10] As editor of The Incredible Hulk , he designed the costumes of the U-Foes. [11] He drew The Avengers (1983–85), The West Coast Avengers (1985–88), Kitty Pryde and Wolverine (1984–85), and Secret Wars II (1985–86), and wrote the Mephisto limited series (1987).
Milgrom wrote and drew The Spectacular Spider-Man #90–100 (1984–85), [12] and The Incredible Hulk (1986–87). In 1991, he wrote a story arc for The Amazing Spider-Man [13] and collaborated with Danny Fingeroth on The Deadly Foes of Spider-Man limited series. [14]
Milgrom has been a prolific inker, working on most of Marvel's line. He served an eight-year stint as the inker of X-Factor in 1989–1997. He inked Ron Frenz on Thor in 1991–1993 and Thunderstrike from 1994 to 1995. Other series he has worked on include Captain America , Generation X , The Micronauts , and the Uncanny X-Men . Milgrom inked the limited series A-Next , J2 , Marvel: The Lost Generation , and Thanos . He was additionally an inker on The Spectacular Spider-Man from 1996 to 1998.
In 2001 Milgrom was fired from his Marvel staff job when it was discovered he had added hidden slanderous comments against then editor-in-chief Bob Harras in the background of a page in the comic book Universe X Special: Spidey. Milgrom went on to freelance for Marvel, mostly inking Jim Starlin's work. He also started to work for Archie Comics on a regular basis, inking a variety of titles. [15] Beginning in the early 2000s, Al Milgrom freelanced for DC again, providing inks for titles like Mystery in Space (vol. 2), Ambush Bug: Year None , and Strange Adventures (vol. 3).
In 2009, Cleburne: A Graphic Novel, written and pencilled by Justin S. Murphy and inked by Al Milgrom, was nominated for the Independent Book Publishers Association's Benjamin Franklin Awards. [16] In 2016, Milgrom was nominated and tied for runner-up for the Inkwell Awards Special Recognition Award. [17] In 2017, he was awarded an Inkwell Awards Special Recognition Award. [18] [19]
Milgrom married fellow Detroit native Judy Lewin in early 1979. [3] They have a daughter, Rachel, and two sons, Ben and Josh. [20]
Milgrom is referenced in Ant-Man as the name of a hotel that Scott Lang and his crew stay at. [21]
Work as inker, unless noted otherwise.
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The Guardians of the Galaxy finally received their own ongoing series in Marvel Presents #3, written by Steve Gerber and penciled by Al Milgrom.
If inventiveness is the fusion of ideas, then Firestorm was one of the most original characters to emerge from a comic book in years. Penned by Gerry Conway and drawn by Al Milgrom, the Nuclear Man was a genuine sign of the times – the explosive embodiment of a nuclear world.
In the final issue of Al Milgrom's stint as writer on Peter Parker, The Spectacular Spider-Man, which had begun with issue #90 (May 1984), Milgrom once again served as both author and artist in a tale that wrapped up the Spider-Man/Black Cat romance.
Comic book series | ||
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Preceded by | Captain Marvel penciller 1975–1977 | Succeeded by |
Preceded by | Marvel Presents penciller 1976–1977 | Succeeded by n/a |
Preceded by | Micronauts inker 1979–1980 | Succeeded by |
Preceded by | Marvel Team-Up editor (with Jim Shooter) 1979–1980 | Succeeded by |
Preceded by | Peter Parker, the Spectacular Spider-Man penciller 1982–1984 | Succeeded by |
Preceded by | The Avengers penciller 1983–1984 | Succeeded by Bob Hall |
Preceded by | Peter Parker, the Spectacular Spider-Man writer 1984–1985 | Succeeded by |
Preceded by Bob Hall | West Coast Avengers penciller 1985–1989 | Succeeded by |
Preceded by John Byrne | The Incredible Hulk writer 1986–1987 | Succeeded by |
Preceded by | Captain America inker 1988–1989 | Succeeded by |
Preceded by | X-Factor inker 1989–1997 | Succeeded by |
Preceded by | Thor inker 1991–1993 | Succeeded by |
Preceded by | Thunderstrike inker 1994–1995 | Succeeded by n/a |
Preceded by | Peter Parker, the Spectacular Spider-Man inker 1996–1998 | Succeeded by n/a |