Alavere | |
|---|---|
  Alavere Location in Estonia | |
| Coordinates: 59°14′43″N25°19′35″E / 59.24528°N 25.32639°E Coordinates: 59°14′43″N25°19′35″E / 59.24528°N 25.32639°E | |
| Country |  Estonia |
| County |  Harju County |
| Municipality |  Anija Parish |
| Population (2019) [1] | |
| • Total | 345 |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
| Postal code | 74401 [2] |
| Geocode | 1184 [3] |
Alavere (German : Allafer) is a village in Anija Parish, Harju County in northern Estonia. [4] The population was 345 in 2019. [1]
Alavere was first mentioned in 1241 in the Liber Census Daniæ, during the reign of King Valdemar II of Denmark, as Hauaueeræ. The village center of present-day was built up around a manor house, dating from the 1620s. The Allafer Manor (Estonian : Alavere mõis) of the former Kose Parish passed between the hands of several families throughout the centuries, notably the Baltic German Löwensterns in the 18th century and the Ungern-Sternbergs in the 19th century. The main building of the mansion, built by Baron Gregor von Ungern-Sternberg in 1852, was heavily damaged by local peasants during the 1905 Revolution but was rebuilt. The last individual owner of nobility was Mary von der Pahlen, who acquired it in 1907. During the Estonian Land Reform in 1919, the manor's lands were nationalized. The new owner of the manor house demolished the structure in 1938, with the granite stones brought to Tallinn to be reused in buildings there. [5] [6] During the Soviet era, Alavere was part of the Kose Village Council and was the site of 7,700 hectare state farm.
The village is located in northern Estonia, in western Harju County. It lies 10.30 kilometres (6.40 mi) south of the town of Kehra, the seat of the municipality. Tallinn is 39.62 kilometres (24.62 mi) to the northwest. [7]
As of the 2011 census, there were 339 people. Of the total residents, 22.4% were under the age of 18; 67.8% were between the ages of 18 and 64; and 9.7% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the village was 48.4% male and 51.6% female. [8]
The village lies along the Estonian national road T12. The nearest railway station is 10.30 kilometres (6.40 mi) away in Kehra, which links to Tallinn and Tartu. [7]
Harju County, is one of the fifteen counties of Estonia. It is situated in Northern Estonia, on the southern coast of the Gulf of Finland, and borders Lääne-Viru County to the east, Järva County to the southeast, Rapla County to the south, and Lääne County to the southwest. The capital and largest city of Estonia, Tallinn, is situated in Harju County. Harju County is the largest county in Estonia in terms of population, as almost half (45%) of the Estonia's population lives in Harju County.
Anija Parish is a rural municipality in Harju County, Estonia, consisting of 33 settlements.
Aavere is a village in Anija Parish, Harju County, in northern Estonia. The population was 7 in 2019.
Kaunissaare is a village in Anija Parish, Harju County, Estonia, south and south-east of the town of Kehra.
Kehra is a town in Anija Parish, Harju County, Estonia, most known for its pulp and paper mill.
Kehra is a village in Anija Parish, Harju County, Estonia, just north of the town of Kehra.
Raasiku is a borough in Raasiku Parish, Harju County, Estonia, with a population of 1,372 (2020). Although situated in a parish with the same name, Raasiku is not the official administrative centre of the municipality. The settlement started to grow in the 19th century around the railway station. The Raasiku manor was established on the grounds of the earlier Kaemla (Keamol) village and in the middle ages it belonged to Padise Abbey.
Kose is a small borough in Harju County, 39 kilometers southeast of Tallinn, Estonia. It is the administrative centre of Kose Parish and lies next to Pirita River.
Kose-Uuemõisa is a small borough in Kose Parish, Harju County in northern Estonia.
Harmi is a village in Kose Parish, Harju County in northern Estonia. As of 2011, the population of Harmi is 47.
Valingu is a village in Saue Parish, Harju County in northern Estonia. It is located by the Tallinn–Keila railway between Saue and Keila. Valingu has a station on the Elron western route. As of 2011 Census, the village's population was 299.
Krei is a village in Kose Parish, Harju County in northern Estonia. It is located between Kose and the Tallinn–Tartu road (E263), Kose-Uuemõisa is situated northwest. The village's territory is passed through by the Pirita River. As of 2011 Census, the settlement's population was 138.
Tuhala is a village in Kose Parish, Harju County in northern Estonia. As of 2011 Census, the settlement's population was 105. It is believed that settlement in Tuhala dates back around 3,000 years.
Tammneeme is a village in Viimsi Parish, Harju County in northern Estonia. It's located about 13 km (8 mi) northeast of the centre of Tallinn, on the eastern coast of Viimsi peninsula by the Muuga Bay. As of 2011 Census, the settlement's population was 463.
Suuremõisa is a village in Hiiumaa Parish, Hiiu County in northwestern Estonia.
Purdi is a village in Paide Parish, Järva County in northern-central Estonia.
Pürksi is a village in Lääne-Nigula Parish, Lääne County, in western Estonia.
Atla is a village in Rapla Parish, Rapla County, Estonia. It is located about 13 km (8 mi) northeast of the town of Rapla, just east of Juuru and 6 km (4 mi) northwest of Kaiu, by the road nr 14. As of 2011 Census, the village's population was 81. Between 1991–2017 the village was located in Juuru Parish.
Valtu is a village in Rapla Parish, Rapla County in northwestern Estonia.
Harku manor was a manor in Harjumaa, Estonia. According to current administrative borders it is located on Harku Parish in Harju County.
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