Alistipes finegoldii | |
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Species: | A. finegoldii |
Binomial name | |
Alistipes finegoldii Rautio et al. 2003 [1] | |
Type strain | |
AHN 2437, ANH 2437, CCUG 46020, CIP 107999, DSM 17242, JCM 16770, VTT E-093113T [2] |
Alistipes finegoldii is a bacterium from the genus of Alistipes which has been isolated from appendix tissue from a human from Helsinki in Finland. [1] [3] [4] [5] [6] The species is named in honor of Sydney M. Finegold.
[7] A. finegoldii is a gram negative straight rod shaped bacterium commonly found in the human gut biome that grows anaerobically. [8] The general size ranges from .8 to 2 micrometers in length with rounded ends.
The Thermomicrobia is a group of thermophilic green non-sulfur bacteria. Based on species Thermomicrobium roseum and Sphaerobacter thermophilus, this bacteria class has the following description:
Thermus is a genus of thermophilic bacteria. It is one of several bacteria belonging to the Deinococcota phylum. According to comparative analysis of 16S rRNA, this is one the most ancient group of bacteria Thermus species can be distinguished from other genera in the family Thermaceae as well as all other bacteria by the presence of eight conserved signature indels found in proteins such as adenylate kinase and replicative DNA helicase as well as 14 conserved signature proteins that are exclusively shared by members of this genus.
The Alicyclobacillaceae are a family of Gram-positive bacteria. All members of this family are aerobic and form endospores.
Alistipes is a Gram-negative genus of rod-shaped anaerobic bacteria in the phylum Bacteroidota. When members of this genus colonize the human gastrointestinal (GI) tract, they provide protective effects against colitis, autism, and cirrhosis. However, this genus can also cause dysbiosis by contributing to anxiety, chronic fatigue syndrome, depression, and hypertension. Showcasing priority effects in microbiome assembly, when infant GI tracts have bacteria of the species Staphylococcus but not the species Faecalibacterium, Alistipes species become less capable of colonization. Alistipes, typically benign in the gut, can sometimes trigger infections like intra-abdominal abscesses and bloodstream infections, emphasizing the fine line between symbiosis and disease. This underscores the significance of comprehending their impact on human health within microbial ecosystems.
Exiguobacterium is a genus of bacilli and a member of the low GC phyla of Bacillota. Collins et al. first described the genus Exiguobacterium with the characterization of E. aurantiacum strain DSM6208T from an alkaline potato processing plant. It has been found in areas covering a wide range of temperatures (-12 °C—55 °C) including glaciers in Greenland and hot springs in Yellowstone, and has been isolated from ancient permafrost in Siberia. This ability to survive in varying temperature extremes makes them an important area of study. Some strains in addition to dynamic thermal adaption are also halotolerant, can grow within a wide range of pH values (5-11), tolerate high levels of UV radiation, and heavy metal stress.
Deinococcus marmoris is a Gram-positive bacterium isolated from Antarctica. As a species of the genus Deinococcus, the bacterium is UV-tolerant and able to withstand low temperatures.
Barnesiella intestinihominis is a Gram-negative, anaerobic and non-spore-forming bacterium from the genus of Barnesiella which has been isolated from human feces in Tokyo, Japan.
Collinsella intestinalis is a Gram-positive and anaerobic bacterium from the genus of Collinsella which has been isolated from human feces in Japan Collinsella intestinalis occur in the human intestine.
Hippea maritima is a bacterium from the genus of Hippea which has been isolated from sediments from a hydrothermal vent from Matupi Harbour in Papua New Guinea.
Propionispira raffinosivorans is a motile, obligate anaerobic, gram-negative bacteria. It was originally isolated from spoiled beer and believed to have some causative effect in beer spoilage. Since then, it has been taxonomically reclassified and proven to play a role in anaerobic beer spoilage, because of its production of acids, such as acetic and propionic acid, during fermentation
Shimwellia blattae is a species of bacterium, one of two in the genus Shimwellia. It is an aerobic enteric bacterium first isolated from the hindgut of cockroaches. Although it is related to human pathogens, including Escherichia coli, S. blattae is not pathogenic to humans. It is notable for its ability to synthesize vitamin B12 de novo.
Kurthia massiliensis is a gram-positive and aerobic bacterium from the genus of Kurthia which has been isolated from human feces from Dielmo in Senegal.
Alistipes ihumii is a Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, anaerobic and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Alistipes which has been isolated from human feces.
Alistipes indistinctus is a Gram-negative, anaerobic, non-spore-forming and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Alistipes which has been isolated from human faeces from Tokyo in Japan.
Alistipes inops is a Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, rod-shaped, obligately anaerobic and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Alistipes which has been isolated from human faeces.
Alistipes onderdonkii is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped and anaerobic bacterium from the genus of Alistipes which has been isolated from a human abdominal abscess in the United States.
Alistipes timonensis is a Gram-negative and anaerobic bacterium from the genus of Alistipes which has been isolated from human faeces.
Alistipes shahii is a Gram-negative, strictly anaerobic and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of Alistipes which has been isolated from human appendix tissue from the United States.
Blastopirellula marina, a member of the phylum Planctomycetota, is a halotolerant bacterium inhabiting aquatic environments. B. marina was determined to be a new species by utilizing 16s rRNA sequence analysis.
Effusibacillus is a genus of Gram-positive, rod-shaped, aerobic, spore-forming bacteria.