American Legion Handicap

Last updated
American Legion Handicap
ClassDiscontinued stakes
Location Saratoga Race Course, Saratoga Springs, New York
Inaugurated1927
Race type Thoroughbred - Flat racing
Race information
Distance7 furlongs
SurfaceDirt
Trackleft-handed
QualificationThree-year-olds and up
Purse$20,000 added

The American Legion Handicap was an American Thoroughbred horse race at Saratoga Race Course in Saratoga Springs, New York open to horses of either sex age three and older. It was contested over a distance of seven furlongs on dirt, except for 1948 and 1949 when it was set at one mile (8 furlongs). The race was run for thirty-two years from 1927 through 1948.

Contents

Historical notes

The inaugural running took place on August 6, 1927 and was won Cheops, a three-year-old brown colt owned by the very prominent Rancocas Stable. The race was created to honor American war veterans but during World War II also became a fund raising event to support the war effort. In 1943 government wartime restrictions meant the race had to be hosted that year by the Belmont Park racetrack in Elmont, New York. [1]

During the July 26, 1937 racing program that included the American Legion Handicap, tragedy struck the Saratoga facilities when, during a severe electrical storm, a bolt of lightning killed one horse and knocked eight others unconscious. The lightning struck the barn housing Thoroughbreds owned by King Ranch plus those of Anna Corning. The lightning then hit a stall killing the two-year-old filly Gino Vive belonging to Willis Sharpe Kilmer. [2]

The 1938 race was won by Alfred G. Vanderbilt Jr.'s Airflame whose winning time broke an eighteen-year-old track record. [3]

The Canadian owned Arise, who had traveled to Saratoga in 1949 and won the prestigious Travers Stakes, returned to win the 1950 running of the American Legion Handicap and would go on to a career that would see him inducted into the Canadian Horse Racing Hall of Fame in 1983. [4] [5]

The thirty-second and final running of the American Legion Handicap took place on August 8, 1958. On a sloppy racetrack, the five-year-old horse Reneged easily won by five lengths, beating eight other runners. [6]

Records

Speed record:

Most wins:

Most wins by a jockey:

Most wins by a trainer:

Most wins by an owner:

Winners

Year
Winner
Age
Jockey
Trainer
Owner
Dist.
(Miles)
Time
1958Reneged5 Bobby Ussery Homer C. Pardue Woodley Lane Farm (Steven Wilson, Joseph Strauss, Lafayette Ward)7 F1:24.00
1957Ricci Tavi4 Eldon Nelson Henry S. Clark Christiana Stables 7 F1:25.00
1956Ambergris4 Hedley Woodhouse Winbert F. Mulholland George D. Widener Jr. 7 F1:24.80
1955Gold Box3 Ted Atkinson John M. Gaver Sr. Greentree Stable 7 F1:24.80
1954 Fisherman 3 Hedley Woodhouse Sylvester E. Veitch Cornelius Vanderbilt Whitney 7 F1:24.00
1953Eatontown7Bennie GreenHugh DuffordBetty Block Roberts7 F1:25.00
1952 Tea-Maker 9 Hedley Woodhouse J. Dallet Byers F. Ambrose Clark 7 F1:25.60
1951 Tea-Maker 8 Warren Mehrtens J. Dallet Byers F. Ambrose Clark 7 F1:25.40
1950 Arise 4 Robert Permane James C. Bentley Addison Stable (Harry Addison, Sr. & W. A. "Jack" Addison)7 F1:23.60
1949Manyunk4 Gordon Glisson George E. RobertsHenry W. Collins7 F1:25.40
1948 Miss Disco 4 Eric Guerin Anthony PascumaSydney S. Schupper7 F1:25.60
1947Pujante6 Ruperto Donoso Horatio Luro W. Arnold Hanger 7 F1:24.40
1946Scholarship4 Arnold Kirkland Kenneth L. W. Force Jr.George G. Gilbert Jr.7 F1:23.40
1945Greek Warrior3 Johnny Longden William M. Booth William G. Helis Sr. 7 F1:22.20
1944 Devil Diver 5 Eddie Arcaro John M. Gaver Sr. Greentree Stable 7 F1:23.60
1943With Regards4 Johnny Longden Ted D. GrimesJosephine Grimes7 F1:23.80
1942Scotland Light3 Conn McCreary Eddie Hayward Barrington Stable (Thomas M. Howell)7 F1:24.20
1941 Roman 4 Don Meade Daniel E. Stewart Joseph E. Widener 7 F1:25.00
1940Nedayr5 Basil James Lee McCoy Alfred G. Vanderbilt Jr. 7 F1:23.60
1939Nedayr4 George Seabo William A. Crawford Willis Sharpe Kilmer 7 F1:24.00
1938Airflame4Lee Fallon Joseph H. Stotler Alfred G. Vanderbilt Jr. 7 F1:23.20
1937Jay Jay4 Harry Richards Frank GarrettHoward Bruce7 F1:25.40
1936Good Gamble4Lee Fallon Joseph H. Stotler Alfred G. Vanderbilt Jr. 7 F1:24.20
1935Only One4Robert MerrittPhillip M. WalkerMrs. W. Deering Howe7 F1:25.00
1934Black Buddy3 Silvio Coucci William Brennan Greentree Stable 7 F1:24.80
1933Microphone4 Silvio Coucci Phillip M. WalkerSage Stable (Harry W. Sage)7 F1:27.20
1932Microphone3 John Gilbert Phillip M. WalkerSage Stable (Harry W. Sage)7 F1:27.20
1931Con Amore4 Pat Remillard William IrvineJohn William Young "J. W. Y." Martin7 F1:24.00
1930Mr. Sponge3 Mack Garner Peter W. Coyne Joseph E. Widener 7 F1:24.20
1929Buddy Bauer5 Mack Garner Herbert J. Thompson Idle Hour Stock Farm 8 F1:36.60
1928Osmand4 Earl Sande Peter W. Coyne Joseph E. Widener 8 F1:39.20
1927Cheops3 Frank Catrone Sam Hildreth Rancocas Stable 7 F1:25.40

References

  1. "American Legion Handicap Captured by Cheops". New York Times, Section Sports, page 1. 1927-08-07. Retrieved 2020-04-09.[ permanent dead link ]
  2. "One Horse Killed and Eight Knocked Out by Lightning Bolt as Saratoga Opens". New York Times, page 16. 1937-07-27. Retrieved 2020-04-07.
  3. "Busting the Record". New York Daily News, page 34. 1938-07-26. Retrieved 2020-04-08.
  4. "Arise Beats Favored Guillotine by 2 Lengths in American Legion Handicap". New York Times, Section Sports, page 24. 1950-08-12. Retrieved 2020-04-09.[ permanent dead link ]
  5. "Arise, Hall of Fame Inductee 1983". Canadian Horse Racing Hall of Fame. 1983-01-01. Retrieved 2020-04-08.
  6. "Reneged Scores by Five Lengths in American Legion Handicap at Saratoga". New York Times, page 18. 1958-08-09. Retrieved 2020-04-09.